Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

11223344 · Oct 202419922001200920172026
48 results for CAC 40 stocks

In this paper we perform a statistical analysis over the returns and relative prices of the CAC 4040 and the S\&P 500500 with the purpose of analyzing the intra-day seasonalities of single and cross-sectional stock dynamics. In order to do that, we characterized the dynamics of a stock (or a set of stocks) by the evolut…

2015-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper analyses the behaviour of volatility for several international stock market indexes, namely the SP 500 (USA), the Nikkei (Japan), the PSI 20 (Portugal), the CAC 40 (France), the DAX 30 (Germany), the FTSE 100 (UK), the IBEX 35 (Spain) and the MIB 30 (Italy), in the context of non-stationarity. Our empirical …

2006-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new model selection criterion for various time series models.

problem Designing adaptive model selection criteria for a wide range of time series models.
method The approach involves a penalized contrast akin to Hannan and Quinn's criterion, with a data-driven calibrated term.
result The new criteria select the true model almost surely asymptotically for a wide range of time series models.

Recent studies show that a negative shock in stock prices will generate more volatility than a positive shock of similar magnitude. The aim of this paper is to appraise the hypothesis under which the conditional mean and the conditional variance of stock returns are asymmetric functions of past information. We compare …

2006-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

One of the major issues studied in finance that has always intrigued, both scholars and practitioners, and to which no unified theory has yet been discovered, is the reason why prices move over time. Since there are several well-known traditional techniques in the literature to measure stock market volatility, a centra…

2008-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives a new formula for measuring risk aversion in markets.

problem Measuring the degree of risk aversion in markets accurately.
method Closed-form expression based on three variables: Treasury yields, returns, and market capitalization.
result Investors exhibit Decreasing Absolute Risk Aversion (DARA) but the degree of Relative Risk Aversion (RRA) varies.

Study the link between entropy and market efficiency using fractal properties.

problem Determining market efficiency using entropy-based measures and fractal properties.
method Theoretical expression for market information using fractional Brownian motion and Lamperti transform. Multiscale method to interpret entropy and market information.
result A Hurst exponent close to 1/2 can lead to high informativeness of time series due to stationarity.

The majority of recommender systems are designed to recommend items (such as movies and products) to users. We focus on the problem of recommending buyers to sellers which comes with new challenges: (1) constraints on the number of recommendations buyers are part of before they become overwhelmed, (2) constraints on th…

2014-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study forecasts stock returns on JSE using SGDLMs capturing cross-series dependencies.

problem Accurate forecasting of multivariate time series data.
method Simultaneous Graphical Dynamic Linear Models (SGDLMs) with customised DLMs and importance sampling/mean-field variational Bayes.
result SGDLMs accurately forecast stock data on JSE and respond to market changes.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the global leading cause of death. A strong risk factor for CVD events is the amount of coronary artery calcium (CAC). To meet demands of the increasing interest in quantification of CAC, i.e. coronary calcium scoring, especially as an unrequested finding for screening and research, auto…

2019-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Hybrid LSTM-ARIMA model outperforms other algorithms in algorithmic investment strategies.

problem Developing an optimal algorithmic investment strategy.
method Combines LSTM and ARIMA models, using LSTM for final predictions and ARIMA residuals for boosting.
result LSTM-ARIMA algorithm outperforms all other algorithms across multiple equity indices.

Motivated by the literature on investment flows and optimal trading, we examine intraday predictability in the cross-section of stock returns. We find a striking pattern of return continuation at half-hour intervals that are exact multiples of a trading day, and this effect lasts for at least 40 trading days. Volume, o…

2010-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Snake on a square SC(S1)SC(S^1) is homotopy equivalent to the space AC(S1)AC(S^1) which was investigated in the previous work by Eda, Karimov and Repov\vs. We also introduce related constructions CSC()CSC(-) and CAC()CAC(-) and investigate homotopical differences between these four constructions. Finally, we explici…

2013-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses news headlines to predict stock prices using embeddings.

problem Predicting stock prices using news headlines.
method Using OpenAI-based text embedding models and PCA to create vector encodings of news headlines, then training machine learning models on financial data.
result Headline data embeddings improve stock price prediction by at least 40%.

EarnMore uses masked stock representations to train RL agents for customizable stock pools efficiently.

problem Training RL agents for customizable stock pools (CSPs) is computationally expensive and unstable.
method EarnMore introduces a mechanism to mask out stocks outside the target pool, learns meaningful stock representations, and uses a re-weighting mechanism to focus on favorable stocks.
result EarnMore significantly outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in profit metrics with over 40% improvement.

Data augmentation improves financial prediction models, especially for small datasets.

problem Improving financial prediction models on small, noisy, non-stationary datasets.
method Evaluation of data augmentation methods combined with deep learning models on financial datasets.
result Data augmentation significantly improves financial performance, up to 400% improvement in risk-adjusted return.

In this paper, we describe a newly discovered statistical property of time series data for daily price changes. We conducted quantitative investigation of the {\it calm-time intervals} of price changes for 800 companies listed in the Tokyo Stock Exchange, and for the Nikkei 225 index over a 27-year period from January …

2003-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate multifractality in the Korean stock-market index KOSPI. The generalized qqth order height-height correlation function shows multiscaling properties. There are two scaling regimes with a crossover time around tc=40t_c =40 min. We consider the original data sets and the modified data sets obtained by removin…

2004-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes stock performance before, during, and after the pandemic.

problem Impact of the pandemic on stock performance and risk.
method Daily data of most traded companies in Colombia from 2015 to 2023, using minimum variance approach.
result Portfolio returns and risks varied significantly during the pandemic.

A model-free hedging method using stock crowding scores.

problem Designing costless portfolio strategies to hedge market risk.
method Network analysis of fund holdings to compute crowding scores, constructing long-short portfolios without numerical optimization.
result Long-short portfolios provide protection against both small and large market price fluctuations.

We present a phenomenological study of stock price fluctuations of individual companies. We systematically analyze two different databases covering securities from the three major US stock markets: (a) the New York Stock Exchange, (b) the American Stock Exchange, and (c) the National Association of Securities Dealers A…

1999-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uses deep learning to predict stock trends with superior performance.

problem Predicting short-term equity trends with high accuracy.
method Dual-task multilayer perceptron (MLP) integrating technical signals and deep learning.
result Deep learning model outperforms linear baselines in multi-factor stock selection.

The aim of this paper is to compare statistical properties of a bubble period with those of the anti-bubble period in stock markets. We investigate the statistical properties of daily data for the Nikkei 225 index in the 28-year period from January 1975 to April 2003, corresponded to the periods of bubbles and anti-bub…

2004-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances portfolio performance using deep reinforcement learning and future rewards.

problem Improving existing high-performing portfolio strategies through dynamic rebalancing.
method Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) and Oracle agents for dynamic rebalancing; Regret-based Sharpe reward function; Transaction cost scheduler; Future-looking reward function; Circular block bootstrap training.
result Significantly enhanced portfolio performance compared to traditional strategies and baselines.

In an Ultrafast Extreme Event (or Mini Flash Crash), the price of a traded stock increases or decreases strongly within milliseconds. We present a detailed study of Ultrafast Extreme Events in stock market data. In contrast to popular belief, our analysis suggests that most of the Ultrafast Extreme Events are not prima…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Using a rolling windows analysis of filtered and aligned stock index returns from 40 countries during the period 2006-2014, we construct Granger causality networks and investigate the ensuing structure of the relationships by studying network properties and fitting spatial probit models. We provide evidence that stock …

2015-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel CAB-XDE framework predicts speculative stock prices with high accuracy.

problem Forecasting speculative stock prices in volatile markets.
method Customized attention BiLSTM with XGBoost, integrating attention mechanism and weight determination theory-error reciprocal method.
result Empirically validated with MAPE of 0.0037, MAE of 84.40, and RMSE of 106.14.

This paper extends Heston model to fractional Brownian motion for option pricing.

problem Developing a new financial model for option pricing with fractional Brownian motion.
method Extending Malliavin differentiability to fractional Heston-type model.
result Proves fractional Heston-type model is Malliavin differentiable and derives option pricing expressions.

Model forecasts market structure from financial networks using machine learning.

problem Predicting market correlation structure from financial networks.
method Dynamic Asset Graph (DAG), Dynamic Minimal Spanning Tree (DMST), Dynamic Threshold Networks (DTN).
result Model improves market structure forecasting by up to 40% over benchmarks.

Suppose you look at today's stock prices and bet on the value of the first digit. One could guess that a fair bet should correspond to the frequency of 1/9=11.111/9 = 11.11% for each digit from 1 to 9. This is by no means the case, and one can easily observe a strong prevalence of the small values over the large ones. The fir…

1998-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This article proposes a new method for the estimation of the parameters of a simple linear regression model which accounts for the role of co-moments in non-Gaussian distributions being based on the minimization of a quartic loss function. Although the proposed method is very general, we examine its application to fina…

2014-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Market timing is an investment technique that tries to continuously switch investment into assets forecast to have better returns. What is the likelihood of having a successful market timing strategy? With an emphasis on modeling simplicity, I calculate the feasible set of market timing portfolios using index mutual fu…

2017-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Long short-term memory network outperforms seasonal model in JSE Top 40 forecasting.

problem Comparing neural network performance to traditional models in financial forecasting.
method Used long short-term memory network for JSE Top 40 return data forecasting.
result Long short-term memory network outperforms seasonal model in forecasting.

Study finds 'Dragon Kings' in stock market volatility during major economic crises.

problem Identifying significant deviations from normal market volatility.
method Analyzed S&P500 index volatility, categorized as Black Swans, Dragon Kings, or Negative Dragon Kings, using modified Generalized Beta and Generalized Beta Prime distributions.
result Observed 'potential' Dragon Kings that eventually turn into Negative Dragon Kings, with more pronounced phenomenon as time averaging increases.

Study on diversifying equity portfolios during financial crises and stability.

problem Determining the effectiveness of diversification strategies during financial crises and stability.
method Analysis of 20 years of US stock price data, including GFC and COVID-19 crashes, using eigenvalues, graph-theoretic diagnostics, and hierarchical clustering.
result During financial crises, diversification via sector-based portfolios is ineffective, while during stability, 30-40 stocks provide sufficient diversification.

Study on knots formed by Coxeter galleries, finding bounds and symmetric trefoils.

problem Understanding knots created by Coxeter galleries.
method Examined knots in affine Coxeter complex of type \widewedge{B3}, constructing galleries and proving properties.
result Found bounds on stick number and smallest length of symmetric trefoils.

We examine how the structure of the world trade network has been shaped by globalization and recessions over the last 40 years. We show that by treating the world trade network as an evolving system, theory predicts the trade network is more sensitive to evolutionary shocks and recovers more slowly from them now than i…

2010-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗