A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
In this paper, the isoperimetric problem in the 2-dimensional Finsler space form (FB,B2(1)) with k = 0 by using the Busemann-Hausdorff area is investigated. We prove that the circle centered the origin achieves the local maximum area of the isoperimetric problem.
We explore a connection between the Finslerian area functional based on the Busemann-Hausdorff-volume form, and well-investigated Cartan functionals to solve Plateau's problem in Finsler 3-space, and prove higher regularity of solutions. Free and semi-free geometric boundary value problems, as well as the Douglas probl…
We give a necessary and sufficient condition on a Randers space for the existence of a measure for which Shen's S-curvature vanishes everywhere. Moreover, such a measure coincides with the Busemann-Hausdorff measure up to a constant multiplication.
The paper proposes extensions of the usual notions of Finslerian volume to time orientable Finsler spacetime manifolds. The basic idea is to replace, in the classical Busemann-Hausdorff and Holmes-Thompson definitions, integration on the indicatrices of the given metric (which are, in Lorentzian signature, non-compact,…
The contribution of this paper is two-fold. The first one is to derive a simple formula of the mean curvature form for a hypersurface in the Randers space with a Killing field, by considering the Busemann-Hausdorff measure and Holmes-Thompson measure simultaneously. The second one is to obtain the explicit local expres…
Given a Finsler manifold (M,F), it is proved that the first eigenvalue of the Finslerian p-Laplacian is bounded above by a constant depending on p, the dimension of M, the Busemann-Hausdorff volume and the reversibility constant of (M,F). For a Randers manifold (M,F:=g+β), where g is a Riemannian…
In this paper, we introduce the Lp geominimal surface area for all −n=p<1, which extends the classical geominimal surface area (p=1) by Petty and the Lp geominimal surface area by Lutwak (p>1). Our extension of the Lp geominimal surface area is motivated by recent work on the extension of the Lp a…
Two families of general affine surface areas are introduced. Basic properties and affine isoperimetric inequalities for these new affine surface areas as well as for Lφ affine surface areas are established.
The hermitian analog of Aleksandrov's area measures of convex bodies is investigated. A characterization of those area measures which arise as the first variation of unitarily invariant valuations is established. General smooth area measures are shown to form a module over smooth valuations and the module of unitarily …
Existing attention mechanisms are trained to attend to individual items in a collection (the memory) with a predefined, fixed granularity, e.g., a word token or an image grid. We propose area attention: a way to attend to areas in the memory, where each area contains a group of items that are structurally adjacent, e.g…
Upper bounds on area for surfaces with constant mean curvature in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Finding area constraints for surfaces with constant mean curvature in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Established an upper bound on the area of closed embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature at least one, depending on the mean curvature and genus bounds.
result Area bound implies compactness for such surfaces, with specific proportional bounds for Bryant surfaces.
Study examines Hilbert area of inscribed polygons in projective geometry.
problem Understanding Hilbert area of inscribed polygons in projective geometry.
method Examined correspondence between Fock-Goncharov and Cartesian coordinates, analyzed degeneration and Hilbert area of inscribed quadrilaterals, developed microlocal condition.
result Sequence of strictly convex domains with bounded Hilbert area and divergent Goldman parameters.
We give a short and simple proof of Cauchy's surface area formula, which states that the average area of a projection of a convex body is equal to its surface area up to a multiplicative constant in the dimension.
We study an area minimization problem for spacelike zero mean curvature surfaces in four dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space. The areas of these surfaces are compared of with the areas of certain marginally trapped surfaces having the same boundary values.
The paper connects least area surfaces to quasi-normal surfaces in 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding the properties of least area surfaces in 3-manifolds.
method Introducing quasi-normal surfaces and showing their relationship to least area surfaces in fine triangulations.
result Least area surfaces in 3-manifolds are quasi-normal with respect to fine triangulations, and this quasi-normality leads to piecewise flat approximations.
We prove the existence of a continuous BV minimizer with C0 boundary value for the p-area (pseudohermitian or horizontal area) in a parabolically convex bounded domain. We extend the domain of the area functional from BV functions to vector-valued measures. Our main purpose is to study the first and second v…
Contracts for Difference (CfDs) are forwards on the spread between an area price and the system price. Together with the system price forwards, these products are used to hedge the area price risk in the Nordic electricity market. The CfDs are typically available for the next two months, three quarters and three years.…
For a convex body on the Euclidean unit sphere the spherical convex floating body is introduced. The asymptotic behavior of the volume difference of a spherical convex body and its spherical floating body is investigated. This gives rise to a new spherical area measure, the floating area. Remarkably, this floating area…
The area distance to a convex plane curve is an important concept in computer vision. In this paper we describe a strong link between area distances and improper affine spheres. This link makes possible a better understanding of both theories. The concepts of the theory of affine spheres lead to a new definition of an …
Study on existence and structure of P-area surfaces in Heisenberg group.
problem Existence and structure of P-area minimizing surfaces in the Heisenberg group.
method Characterization of existence and structure using an underlying vector field N, proving existence even without satisfying boundary conditions, and applying Barrier condition.
result Existence of P-area minimizing surfaces under certain conditions, providing new understanding of the Heisenberg group.
String backgrounds and D-branes do not possess the structure of Lorentzian manifolds, but that of manifolds with area metric. Area metric geometry is a true generalization of metric geometry, which in particular may accommodate a B-field. While an area metric does not determine a connection, we identify the appropriate…