Uniform criterion for vanishing products in bounded cohomology.
problem Vanishing of cup products and Massey products in bounded cohomology.
method Uniform vanishing criterion for products in bounded cohomology.
result Reproved and extended previous vanishing results.
Extends cohomology theory for infinite volume transformation groups.
problem Generalizing cohomology for infinite volume transformation groups.
method Introduces norm-controlled cohomology as a generalization of bounded cohomology.
result Establishes norm-controlled cohomology for infinite volume transformation groups.
New proofs and refined theorems on bounded cohomology.
problem Properties of bounded cohomology and comparison map.
method Homotopy-theoretic properties and generalizations.
result New proofs and refined versions of vanishing and covering theorems.
Injective construction proves bounded cohomology dimensions.
problem Injectivity of Gambaudo--Ghys construction on bounded cohomology.
method Generalized Gambaudo--Ghys construction on bounded cohomology.
result Injectivity of the construction and infinite-dimensional bounded cohomology.
Study cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of manifolds.
problem Determine bounded and unbounded cohomology of homeomorphism and diffeomorphism groups.
method Analyzing specific manifolds like the circle, 2-disc, and spheres.
result Identify the bounded cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms groups of certain manifolds.
New computations show various properties of bounded cohomology in finitely presented groups.
problem Understanding bounded cohomology properties in finitely presented groups.
method Computational and theoretical analysis of bounded cohomology.
result Existence of finitely presented non-amenable boundedly acyclic groups and groups with uncountable bounded cohomology.
Constructs Serre spectral sequence for bounded cohomology.
problem No specific problem stated; focuses on a new mathematical construction.
method Constructs the Serre spectral sequence for bounded cohomology.
result Obtains a non-isometric generalization of Gromov's mapping theorem and partial results on simplicial volume.
Researchers calculate cohomological dimensions of manifold configuration spaces, proving arithmeticity and providing bounds.
problem Calculating the cohomological dimensions of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Defined a reduced Chevalley Eilenberg complex and provided precise formulas and bounds.
result Arithmeticity of cohomological dimensions in configuration spaces of manifolds with non-trivial co-dimension one cohomology groups.
We relate Lq,p-cohomology of bounded geometry Riemannian manifolds to a purely metric space notion of ℓq,p-cohomology, packing cohomology. This implies quasi-isometry invariance of Lq,p-cohomology together with its multiplicative structure. The result partially extends to the Rumin Lq,p-cohomolog…
New displacement technique vanishes bounded cohomology in all degrees.
problem Vanishing of bounded cohomology in all positive degrees and dual separable coefficients.
method Introducing the property of commuting cyclic conjugates as a new displacement technique.
result Vanishes bounded cohomology in all positive degrees and all dual separable coefficients.
Trivial Massey product in specific cohomology groups.
problem Massey products in bounded cohomology.
method Analyzing specific groups and forms.
result Massey triple product is trivial under given conditions.
Bounded cohomology of groups was first defined by Johnson and Trauber during the seventies in the context of Banach algebras. As an independent and very active research field, however, bounded cohomology started to develop in 1982, thanks to the pioneering paper "Volume and Bounded Cohomology" by M. Gromov, where the d…
The paper studies knot quandles and their cohomology, proving infinite dimensionality results.
problem Understanding the cohomology of knot quandles and its implications in knot theory.
method Analyzing quandles and their inner automorphism groups, proving conditions for infinite dimensionality.
result The second bounded cohomology of knot quandles is infinite dimensional, detecting the unknot.
Study groups acting on trees with specific local actions, proving cohomology vanishing or infinite.
problem Understanding bounded cohomology of groups with prescribed local actions.
method Proving vanishing or infinite bounded cohomology based on the 2-transitivity of F′. result Vanishing or infinite bounded cohomology depending on F′'s 2-transitivity. Bounded cohomology of groups was first studied by Gromov in 1982. Since then it has sparked much research in Geometric Group Theory. However, it is notoriously hard to explicitly compute bounded cohomology, even for most basic `non-positively curved' groups. On the other hand, there is a well-known interpretation of or…
This paper is devoted to the construction of norm-preserving maps between bounded cohomology groups. For a graph of groups with amenable edge groups we construct an isometric embedding of the direct sum of the bounded cohomology of the vertex groups in the bounded cohomology of the fundamental group of the graph of gro…
We construct combinatorial volume forms of hyperbolic three manifolds fibering over the circle. These forms define non-trivial classes in bounded cohomology. After introducing a new seminorm on exact bounded cohomology, we use these combinatorial classes to show that, in degree 3, the zero norm subspace of the bounded …
Study shows bounded cohomology vanishes for higher dimensional sphere diffeomorphisms.
problem Vanishing of bounded cohomology for higher dimensional sphere diffeomorphism groups.
method Proved vanishing of bounded cohomology with real coefficients for n≥4 and 1≤r≤∞. result Vanishing of bounded cohomology for higher dimensional spheres.
The paper explores stability properties of cohomology groups and norms in symplectic and mapping class groups.
problem Stability properties of bounded cohomology in mapping class groups and symplectic groups.
method Utilizes results from Bestvina and Fujiwara, calculates norms of signature classes, and estimates cohomology norms.
result The bounded cohomology of mapping class groups does not stabilize, while that of symplectic groups does not stabilize via isometries.
We explain some interesting relations in the degree three bounded cohomology of surface groups. Specifically, we show that if two faithful Kleinian surface group representations are quasi-isometric, then their bounded fundamental classes are the same in bounded cohomology. This is novel in the setting that one end is d…
Using a probabilistic argument we show that the second bounded cohomology of an acylindrically hyperbolic group G (e.g., a non-elementary hyperbolic or relatively hyperbolic group, non-exceptional mapping class group, Out(Fn), \dots) embeds via the natural restriction maps into the inverse limit of the secon…
Study shows infinite-dimensional third bounded cohomology for non-orientable surfaces.
problem Understanding the third bounded cohomology of non-orientable surfaces.
method Analyzing measure-preserving homeomorphisms of non-orientable surfaces.
result Third bounded cohomology is infinite-dimensional.
We develop an algebro-analytic framework for the systematic study of the continuous bounded cohomology of Lie groups in large degree. As an application, we examine the continuous bounded cohomology of PSL(2,R) with trivial real coefficients in all degrees greater than two. We prove a vanishing result for strongly reduc…
New techniques prove bounded acyclicity results for semi-simplicial sets.
problem Homological stability of semi-simplicial sets and groups.
method Combinatorial techniques in simplicial bounded cohomology.
result Slope-1/2 stability results for certain groups. Study of quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided Thompson groups.
problem Investigate quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided versions of Thompson groups.
method Analyze quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology of various braided Thompson groups.
result Found infinite-dimensional spaces of quasimorphisms in some braided Thompson groups and trivial second bounded cohomology in others.
Two main theorems are proved in this paper. Theorem 1: There is a constant C(n, D) depending only on n and D such that for a closed Riemannian n-manifold satisfying Ric > -(n-1) and Diam < D, the ith bounded Betti number is bounded by C(n, D). Here the ith bounded Betti number is defined as the dimension of the image o…
Relative cup-length defined for non-Morse functions on manifolds.
problem Defining a lower bound on critical points of non-Morse functions.
method Using local Morse cohomology and cohomology of isolating neighborhoods.
result A lower bound on critical points stronger than absolute cup-length.
Study cohomology of surfaces with punctures and boundaries, proving bounds on rational cohomology.
problem Understanding cohomology of surfaces with punctures and boundaries.
method Two proofs showing congruence subgroups have enormous rational cohomology.
result Bounds on cohomology are super-exponential in number of punctures and boundary components.
New bounded cohomology classes found for exact forms on curved manifolds.
problem Finding non-trivial bounded cohomology classes for exact forms on negatively curved manifolds.
method Integration of forms over simplices to associate bounded cocycles.
result Exact non-zero 2-forms define non-trivial bounded cohomology classes.
Study shows non-abelian free groups' 4th cohomology is non-zero.
problem Proving non-vanishing of fourth bounded cohomology of free groups.
method Splitting argument applied to n-manifolds with codimension 2 submanifolds. result Non-zero fourth bounded cohomology of non-abelian free groups.
Develops Lefschetz theory for noncompact manifolds.
problem Lefschetz fixed-point theory for noncompact manifolds.
method Introduces uniform bounded cohomology and develops obstruction theory.
result Uniform Lefschetz class vanishes if and only if map is homotopic to a strongly fixed-point free map.
The paper introduces new functors for cohomology groups of manifolds.
problem Behavior of cohomology groups under uniform maps.
method Introducing contravariant functors between manifold categories and vector space categories.
result Uniform homotopy invariance of cohomology groups.
Generalizes integration map to coinvariants of bounded functions.
problem Integration map definition and isomorphism proof for coinvariants.
method Generalizes integration map definition to coinvariants of bounded functions, considering relative bounded de Rham cohomology in presence of boundary.
result Integration map is an isomorphism in top-degree bounded de Rham cohomology.
We introduce a "qualitative property" for Bott-Chern cohomology of complex non-Kähler manifolds, which is motivated in view of the study of the algebraic structure of Bott-Chern cohomology. We prove that such a property characterizes the validity of the ∂∂-Lemma. This follows from a quantitativ…
The paper proves bounded cohomology properties of Euclidean space groups.
problem Understanding bounded cohomology of transformation groups of Euclidean spaces and discs.
method Analyzes groups of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of Euclidean spaces and discs, proving boundedly acyclic properties.
result Groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of Rn are boundedly acyclic, with implications for characteristic classes of bundles. The paper bounds Betti numbers of complex-hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Estimating Betti numbers of complex-hyperbolic manifolds.
method Unitary holonomy, new monotonicity inequalities, peaking argument.
result Effective upper bounds for Betti numbers in various hyperbolic settings.
The paper studies cohomology of groups with contracting elements.
problem Understanding the cohomology of groups with specific elements.
method Proving infinite-dimensional relative bounded cohomology for groups with contracting elements.
result The cohomology is infinite-dimensional for groups with contracting elements.
Let M be a complete connected Riemannian manifold of finite volume. In this paper we present a new method of constructing classes in bounded cohomology of transformation groups such as Homeo0(M,μ), Diff0(M,vol) and Symp0(M,ω) (in case M is symplectic). As an application we show that, under certain conditio…
We introduce the notion of asymptotic cohomology based on the bounded cohomology and define cohomological asymptotic dimension $\as_{\Z} X$ of metric spaces. We show that it agrees with the asymptotic dimension $\as X$ when the later is finite. Then we use this fact to construct an example of a metric space X of boun…
The paper studies cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and applies results to spectrum problems.
problem Understanding cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and its applications to spectrum problems.
method Proves a criterion for vanishing second bounded cohomology and applies it to various groups and spectrum problems.
result Provides new computations of second bounded cohomology and solves several spectrum problems.
Boundary of fiber convex domains is a cohomological sphere.
problem Understanding the boundary properties of fiber convex domains.
method Analyzing smooth fiber convex domains with smooth boundaries.
result The boundary is a cohomological sphere.
Proves cup product homomorphism for bounded cohomology on negatively curved manifolds.
problem Understanding cup product behavior in bounded cohomology.
method Analyzes map Ψ* associating closed forms to bounded cohomology classes via integration.
result Proves Ψ* preserves cup product in sufficiently high degrees.
We show that the isomorphism induced by the inclusion of pairs (X,∅)⊂(X,Y) between the relative bounded cohomology of (X,Y) and the bounded cohomology of X is isometric in degree at least 2 if the fundamental group of each connected component of Y is amenable. As an application we provide a self-…
We use cross ratios to describe second real continuous bounded cohomology for locally compact topological groups. We also derive a rigidity result for cocycles with values in the isometry group of a proper hyperbolic geodesic metric space.
Let F be a compact Hausdorff foliation on a compact manifold. Let E2>0,∙=⊕{E2p,q:p>0,q≥0} be the subalgebra of cohomology classes with positive transverse degree in the E2 term of the spectral sequence of the foliation. We prove that the saturated transverse Lusternik-S…
Using the existence of certain symplectic submanifolds in symplectic 4-manifolds, we prove an estimate from above for the number of singular fibers with separating vanishing cycles in minimal Lefschetz fibrations over surfaces of positive genus. This estimate is then used to deduce that mapping class groups are not uni…
Study Witten deformation on noncompact manifolds with bounded geometry.
problem Cohomology of Witten deformation on noncompact manifolds.
method Witten deformation, Agmon estimate, Witten's instanton complex.
result Cohomology of Witten deformation is isomorphic to Thom-Smale and relative cohomology.
The paper proves vanishing bounded cohomology for various groups.
problem Vanishing bounded cohomology for specific groups.
method Elementary algebraic criterion called the commuting cyclic conjugates condition.
result Many groups of interest have vanishing bounded cohomology.