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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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101202303404 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Bounded Cohomology

Study cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of manifolds.

problem Determine bounded and unbounded cohomology of homeomorphism and diffeomorphism groups.
method Analyzing specific manifolds like the circle, 2-disc, and spheres.
result Identify the bounded cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms groups of certain manifolds.

New computations show various properties of bounded cohomology in finitely presented groups.

problem Understanding bounded cohomology properties in finitely presented groups.
method Computational and theoretical analysis of bounded cohomology.
result Existence of finitely presented non-amenable boundedly acyclic groups and groups with uncountable bounded cohomology.

Researchers calculate cohomological dimensions of manifold configuration spaces, proving arithmeticity and providing bounds.

problem Calculating the cohomological dimensions of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Defined a reduced Chevalley Eilenberg complex and provided precise formulas and bounds.
result Arithmeticity of cohomological dimensions in configuration spaces of manifolds with non-trivial co-dimension one cohomology groups.

Bounded cohomology of groups was first defined by Johnson and Trauber during the seventies in the context of Banach algebras. As an independent and very active research field, however, bounded cohomology started to develop in 1982, thanks to the pioneering paper "Volume and Bounded Cohomology" by M. Gromov, where the d…

2016-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies knot quandles and their cohomology, proving infinite dimensionality results.

problem Understanding the cohomology of knot quandles and its implications in knot theory.
method Analyzing quandles and their inner automorphism groups, proving conditions for infinite dimensionality.
result The second bounded cohomology of knot quandles is infinite dimensional, detecting the unknot.

Study groups acting on trees with specific local actions, proving cohomology vanishing or infinite.

problem Understanding bounded cohomology of groups with prescribed local actions.
method Proving vanishing or infinite bounded cohomology based on the 2-transitivity of FF'.
result Vanishing or infinite bounded cohomology depending on FF''s 2-transitivity.

Bounded cohomology of groups was first studied by Gromov in 1982. Since then it has sparked much research in Geometric Group Theory. However, it is notoriously hard to explicitly compute bounded cohomology, even for most basic `non-positively curved' groups. On the other hand, there is a well-known interpretation of or…

2017-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to the construction of norm-preserving maps between bounded cohomology groups. For a graph of groups with amenable edge groups we construct an isometric embedding of the direct sum of the bounded cohomology of the vertex groups in the bounded cohomology of the fundamental group of the graph of gro…

2013-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows bounded cohomology vanishes for higher dimensional sphere diffeomorphisms.

problem Vanishing of bounded cohomology for higher dimensional sphere diffeomorphism groups.
method Proved vanishing of bounded cohomology with real coefficients for n4n \geq 4 and 1r1 \leq r \leq \infty.
result Vanishing of bounded cohomology for higher dimensional spheres.

The paper explores stability properties of cohomology groups and norms in symplectic and mapping class groups.

problem Stability properties of bounded cohomology in mapping class groups and symplectic groups.
method Utilizes results from Bestvina and Fujiwara, calculates norms of signature classes, and estimates cohomology norms.
result The bounded cohomology of mapping class groups does not stabilize, while that of symplectic groups does not stabilize via isometries.

We explain some interesting relations in the degree three bounded cohomology of surface groups. Specifically, we show that if two faithful Kleinian surface group representations are quasi-isometric, then their bounded fundamental classes are the same in bounded cohomology. This is novel in the setting that one end is d…

2018-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Using a probabilistic argument we show that the second bounded cohomology of an acylindrically hyperbolic group GG (e.g., a non-elementary hyperbolic or relatively hyperbolic group, non-exceptional mapping class group, Out(Fn){\rm Out}(F_n), \dots) embeds via the natural restriction maps into the inverse limit of the secon…

2017-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows infinite-dimensional third bounded cohomology for non-orientable surfaces.

problem Understanding the third bounded cohomology of non-orientable surfaces.
method Analyzing measure-preserving homeomorphisms of non-orientable surfaces.
result Third bounded cohomology is infinite-dimensional.

We develop an algebro-analytic framework for the systematic study of the continuous bounded cohomology of Lie groups in large degree. As an application, we examine the continuous bounded cohomology of PSL(2,R) with trivial real coefficients in all degrees greater than two. We prove a vanishing result for strongly reduc…

2018-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided Thompson groups.

problem Investigate quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided versions of Thompson groups.
method Analyze quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology of various braided Thompson groups.
result Found infinite-dimensional spaces of quasimorphisms in some braided Thompson groups and trivial second bounded cohomology in others.

Two main theorems are proved in this paper. Theorem 1: There is a constant C(n, D) depending only on n and D such that for a closed Riemannian n-manifold satisfying Ric > -(n-1) and Diam < D, the ith bounded Betti number is bounded by C(n, D). Here the ith bounded Betti number is defined as the dimension of the image o…

1999-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomology of surfaces with punctures and boundaries, proving bounds on rational cohomology.

problem Understanding cohomology of surfaces with punctures and boundaries.
method Two proofs showing congruence subgroups have enormous rational cohomology.
result Bounds on cohomology are super-exponential in number of punctures and boundary components.

Generalizes integration map to coinvariants of bounded functions.

problem Integration map definition and isomorphism proof for coinvariants.
method Generalizes integration map definition to coinvariants of bounded functions, considering relative bounded de Rham cohomology in presence of boundary.
result Integration map is an isomorphism in top-degree bounded de Rham cohomology.

The paper proves bounded cohomology properties of Euclidean space groups.

problem Understanding bounded cohomology of transformation groups of Euclidean spaces and discs.
method Analyzes groups of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of Euclidean spaces and discs, proving boundedly acyclic properties.
result Groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of Rn\mathbb{R}^n are boundedly acyclic, with implications for characteristic classes of bundles.

Let MM be a complete connected Riemannian manifold of finite volume. In this paper we present a new method of constructing classes in bounded cohomology of transformation groups such as Homeo0(M,μ)Homeo_0(M,μ), Diff0(M,vol)Diff_0(M,vol) and Symp0(M,ω)Symp_0(M,ω) (in case MM is symplectic). As an application we show that, under certain conditio…

2019-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of asymptotic cohomology based on the bounded cohomology and define cohomological asymptotic dimension $\as_{\Z} X$ of metric spaces. We show that it agrees with the asymptotic dimension $\as X$ when the later is finite. Then we use this fact to construct an example of a metric space XX of boun…

2006-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and applies results to spectrum problems.

problem Understanding cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and its applications to spectrum problems.
method Proves a criterion for vanishing second bounded cohomology and applies it to various groups and spectrum problems.
result Provides new computations of second bounded cohomology and solves several spectrum problems.

We show that the isomorphism induced by the inclusion of pairs (X,)(X,Y)(X,\emptyset)\subset (X,Y) between the relative bounded cohomology of (X,Y)(X,Y) and the bounded cohomology of XX is isometric in degree at least 2 if the fundamental group of each connected component of YY is amenable. As an application we provide a self-…

2012-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We use cross ratios to describe second real continuous bounded cohomology for locally compact topological groups. We also derive a rigidity result for cocycles with values in the isometry group of a proper hyperbolic geodesic metric space.

2005-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F\mathcal{F} be a compact Hausdorff foliation on a compact manifold. Let E2>0,={E2p,q ⁣:p>0,q0}{E_2^{>0,\bullet}}=\oplus\{E_2^{p,q}\colon p>0,q\geq 0\} be the subalgebra of cohomology classes with positive transverse degree in the E2E_2 term of the spectral sequence of the foliation. We prove that the saturated transverse Lusternik-S…

2008-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the existence of certain symplectic submanifolds in symplectic 4-manifolds, we prove an estimate from above for the number of singular fibers with separating vanishing cycles in minimal Lefschetz fibrations over surfaces of positive genus. This estimate is then used to deduce that mapping class groups are not uni…

2000-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗