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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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8152330 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Bott-type obstruction

In this work we prove a Baum-Bott type residue theorem for flags of holomorphic foliations. We prove some relations between the residues of the flag and the residues of their correspondent foliations. We define the Nash residue for flags and we give a partial answer to the Baum-Bott type rationality conjecture in this …

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct equivariant and Bott-type Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and cohomology for 3-manifolds, in particular rational homology spheres, and prove their diffeomorphism invariance. We present several versions of the equivariant theory: the singular version, the de Rham version and the Cartan version, with the first…

1999-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We use closed geodesics to construct and compute Bott-type Morse homology groups for the energy functional on the loop space of flat nn-dimensional tori, n1n\ge 1, and Bott-type Floer cohomology groups for their cotangent bundles equipped with the natural symplectic structure. Both objects are isomorpic to the singula…

1996-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the algebraic properties of the generalized Futaki invariant of an almost Fano variety and prove that it is in fact a pushforward to a point of an appropriate equivariant Chow cohomology class of the variety. This allows us to use Bott-type formulae for calculating the invariant. We show this use on some examp…

1999-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a manifold carrying the action of a Lie group G, and A a Lie algebroid on M equipped with a compatible infinitesimal G-action. Out of these data we construct an equivariant Lie algebroid cohomology and prove for compact G a related localization formula. As an application we prove a Bott-type formula.

2005-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a Baum--Bott formula for foliations by curves with logarithmic terms.

problem Analyzing singularities and smoothness in foliations by curves.
method Logarithmic Baum--Bott residues for foliated triples (X,F,D)(X, \mathcal{F}, D), relating to Poincaré's Problem and GSV indices.
result Logarithmic Baum--Bott residues generalize Aleksandrov logarithmic index for vector fields on hypersurfaces.

In this work we prove a Baum-Bott type formula for non-compact complex manifold of the form X~=XD\tilde{X}=X- \mathcal{D}, where XX is a complex compact manifold and D\mathcal{D} is a normal crossing divisor on XX. As applications, we provide a Poincaré-Hopf type Theorem and an optimal description for a smooth hypersur…

2016-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Harvey-Lawson spark characters of level p on complex manifolds. Presenting Deligne cohomology classes by sparks of level pp, we give an explicit analytic product formula for Deligne cohomology. We also define refined Chern classes in Deligne cohomology for holomorphic vector bundles over complex manifolds…

2008-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies torsion obstructions to complex sections on manifolds.

problem Torsion obstructions to finding complex sections on almost complex manifolds.
method Calculations using the Adams-Novikov spectral sequence for Thom spectra.
result Torsion obstructions for finding rr complex sections of order pp vanish for r<p2pr < p^2 - p.

A celebrated result due to Poincaré affirms that a closed non-degenerate minimizing geodesic γγ on an oriented Riemannian surface is hyperbolic. Starting from this classical theorem, our first main result is a general instability criterion for timelike and spacelike closed semi-Riemannian geodesics on a (non)oriented …

2017-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Complete surgery obstructions for manifolds with finite fundamental group, disproving a conjecture.

problem Disproving the Oozing Conjecture for manifolds with finite fundamental group.
method Description and calculation of surgery obstructions up to homotopy equivalence.
result New obstructions found for Arf invariant product formulas in codimensions ≥ 4, disproving the Oozing Conjecture.

Given a polarized manifold there are obstructions for asymptotic Chow semistability described as integral invariants. One of them is an obstruction to the existence for the first Chern class of the polarization to admit a constant scalar curvature Kähler (cscK) metric. A natural question is whether or not the other obs…

2008-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The article classifies cubiquitous sublattices and applies them to branched covers.

problem Understanding cubiquitous sublattices as obstructions to rational homology 4-balls.
method Developed a geometric Wu obstruction to classify cubiquitous sublattices and applied it to branched covers.
result Completely classified which sublattices with orthogonal bases are cubiquitous.

For a 3-manifold with torus boundary admitting an appropriate involution, we show that Khovanov homology provides obstructions to certain exceptional Dehn fillings. For example, given a strongly invertible knot in S^3, we give obstructions to lens space surgeries, as well as obstructions to surgeries with finite fundam…

2008-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New obstructions found for smooth desingularization of compact Einstein orbifolds.

problem Finding obstructions to desingularizing compact Einstein orbifolds.
method Identifying new obstructions specific to compact Einstein 44-orbifolds.
result Almost all flat orbifold metrics on T4/Z2\mathbb{T}^4/\mathbb{Z}_2 are not limits of Ricci-flat metrics.

For >1\ell >1, we develop L(2)L^{(2)}-signature obstructions for (43)(4\ell-3)-dimensional knots with metabelian knot groups to be doubly slice. For each >1\ell>1, we construct an infinite family of knots on which our obstructions are non-zero, but for which double sliceness is not obstructed by any previously known invari…

2019-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study identifies obstructions for solving a 4th-order boundary problem.

problem Solving a 4th-order boundary problem with specific curvature conditions.
method Derived Kazdan-Warner type identities using variational formulation and conformal variations.
result Obtained nontrivial integral obstructions to solvability.

Study Euler obstruction of 1-forms on determinantal singularities.

problem Understanding the Euler obstruction of 1-forms on determinantal singularities.
method Investigation of connections between local Euler obstruction and PHN index.
result Explicit computations of Euler obstruction for specific singularities.

Introduce generalized Ueda obstruction classes for line bundles and apply them to non-semi-positivity.

problem Non-semi-positivity of line bundles
method Introduce generalized Ueda obstruction classes and use Dolbeault resolution
result Recover classical examples and provide new examples of nef but not semi-positive line bundles

Surgery obstructions extended to integer homology spheres using Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Obstructing knots in integer homology spheres using surgery.
method Extending Heegaard Floer homology obstructions to all integer homology spheres for both positive and negative surgeries.
result Deduced a lower bound on b2(W)b_2(W) for smooth cobordism between integer homology spheres.

Study the topological information of map germs using Euler obstruction.

problem Capturing topological information from map germs with complex singular spaces.
method Investigates the Euler obstruction and its relation to local Euler obstruction and Brasselet number.
result Relates Chern number to the number of cusps in a perturbed map-germ.

New curvature obstruction for Killing vector fields on Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Existence of timelike or causal Killing vector fields on Lorentzian manifolds.
method New curvature obstruction in terms of timelike or null sectional curvature.
result Extension of Gauss-Bonnet-Chern obstruction to non-zero timelike sectional curvature.

Develops formal moduli theory for splitting complex supermanifolds.

problem Tackles the splitting problem of complex supermanifolds.
method Constructs a filtered dg Lie algebra to control splittings and transfers the theory to a minimal filtered LL_\infty-model.
result Recover classical obstruction classes as leading terms of Maurer-Cartan representatives and proves the existence of higher obstructions.

The paper shows examples of 2-complexes that can't be embedded in R^4, hiding obstructions in higher Milnor invariants.

problem Embedding 2-complexes in R^4 with hidden obstructions.
method Provides examples of 2-complexes and families of PL immersions that hide embedding obstructions.
result Embedding obstructions vanish for the given examples, answering a question in Avramidi-Okun-Schreve's paper.

We describe two simple obstructions to the existence of Ricci-flat Kahler cone metrics on isolated Gorenstein singularities or, equivalently, to the existence of Sasaki-Einstein metrics on the links of these singularities. In particular, this also leads to new obstructions for Kahler-Einstein metrics on Fano orbifolds.…

2006-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Obstructs Legendrian knots from being slices of concordances using doubly slice genus.

problem Obstructing Legendrian knots from being slices of concordances.
method Uses Eliashberg and Polterovitch's result on doubly slice genus as an obstruction.
result Obstructs Legendrian knots from being slices of concordances, including examples of Pretzel knots.

Applying a local Gauss-Bonnet formula for closed subanalytic sets to the complex analytic case, we obtain characterizations of the Euler obstruction of a complex analytic germ in terms of the Lipschitz-Killing curvatures and the Chern forms of its regular part. We also prove analogous results for the global Euler obstr…

2014-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We examine surgery on a knot in S3S^3 to determine surgery obstructions to Seifert fibered integral homology spheres. We find such surgery obstructions using Heegaard Floer, Knot Floer homology and the mapping cone formula for computing Heegaard Floer homology of surgery on a knot. Here however, we take a different app…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Obstructions found for closed Fedosov star products on symplectic and Kähler manifolds.

problem Existence of closed Fedosov star products on symplectic and Kähler manifolds.
method Normalized trace of Fedosov star product, cohomology classes, and formal 2-forms.
result Integral invariants attached to symplectic and Kähler manifolds as obstructions to closed Fedosov star products.