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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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5101520 · Feb 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Bott-Thom isomorphism

Develops deformation theory for mapping spaces related to Morse theory and Bott-Thom isomorphism.

problem Studying weak homotopy equivalences and decompositions of vector bundles.
method Morse theory on path spaces, deformation theory, Clifford representations, Bott-Thom isomorphism.
result Stable decompositions of vector bundles over sphere bundles derived from Clifford representations.

Isomorphic cosymplectomorphism groups imply diffeomorphic manifolds.

problem Determining when cosymplectic manifolds are diffeomorphic based on their cosymplectomorphism groups.
method Characterized Reeb flow, used to descend isomorphism to symplectic base manifolds, preserved monodromy class ensuring bundle equivalence.
result Isomorphic cosymplectomorphism groups imply diffeomorphic manifolds.

Geometric duality connects graph isomorphism and knot equivalence.

problem Understanding the equivalence of graph isomorphism and knot equivalence.
method Observation of geometric duality in planar graphs and links.
result The equivalence relation defined by isomorphisms of checkerboard graphs is the same as 2-isomorphisms of checkerboard graphs.

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Reidemeister torsion for quasi-isomorphisms of based chain complexes over a field. We call a chain map a quasi-isomorphism if its induced homomorphism between homology is an isomorphism. Our notion of torsion generalizes the torsion of acyclic based chain complexes, and is a ch…

2006-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores isomorphisms on isoparametric hypersurfaces in spheres, leading to new geometric structures.

problem Investigating isomorphisms between principal distributions on isoparametric hypersurfaces.
method Constructing vector bundle isomorphisms and nearly Kähler structures.
result Explicit construction of a global vector bundle isomorphism for all odd multiplicities.

We construct examples of knots that have isomorphic nth-order Alexander modules, but non-isomorphic nth-order linking forms, showing that the linking forms provide more information than the modules alone. This generalizes work of Trotter, who found examples of knots that have isomorphic classical Alexander modules, but…

2004-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify connected Lie groups which are locally isomorphic to generalized Heisenberg groups. For a given generalized Heisenberg group NN, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the set of isomorphism classes of connected Lie groups which are locally isomorphic to NN and a union of certain quotients of noncom…

2006-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the cut locus of submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds, providing geometric and topological insights.

problem Understanding the cut locus of submanifolds in Riemannian geometry.
method Analyzing the square of the distance function and using gradient flow lines to deform spaces.
result The cut locus of a submanifold is invariant under certain group actions and provides a deformation retraction.

We consider the notion of stable isomorphism of bundle gerbes. It has the consequence that the stable isomorphism classes of bundle gerbes over a manifold M are in bijective correspondence with H^3(M, Z). Stable isomorphism sheds light on the local theory of bundle gerbes and enables us to develop a classifying theory …

1999-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New benchmarks improve model performance by accounting for isomorphism classes in multi-relational datasets.

problem Synthetic multi-relational datasets lack isomorphism class awareness, leading to overestimation of model performance.
method Proposed isomorphism-aware synthetic benchmarks and a prioritisation scheme to improve model performance and stability.
result Isomorphism classes can be utilised to improve model performance, stability during training, and reduce training time.

This is the fourth of five papers that construct an isomorphism between the Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and the Heegaard Floer homology of a given compact, oriented 3-manifold. The isomorphism is given as a composition of three isomorphisms; the first of these relates a version of embedded contact homology on an an a…

2011-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A subgroup of a Kac-Moody group is called bounded if it is contained in the intersection of two finite type parabolic subgroups of opposite signs. In this paper, we study the isomorphisms between Kac-Moody groups over arbitrary fields of cardinality at least 4, which preserve the set of bounded subgroups. We show that …

2005-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Jet isomorphism theorems for conformal geometry are discussed. A new proof of the jet isomorphism theorem for odd-dimensional conformal geometry is outlined, using an ambient realization of the conformal deformation complex. An infinite order ambient lift for conformal densities in the case in which harmonic extension …

2007-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Unique vertical isomorphisms between Fedosov dg manifolds are proven for Lie pairs.

problem Vertical isomorphisms of Fedosov dg manifolds associated with Lie pairs.
method Construction of Fedosov dg manifolds via splitting and connection, proving unique isomorphisms using iteration formula.
result Existence and uniqueness of vertical isomorphisms between Fedosov dg manifolds.

If M is a riemannian manifold, then the inclusion of the complex of coclosed harmonic forms into the de Rham complex induces a linear isomorphism in cohomology. If M has at most countably many connected components, this linear isomorphism is a Frechet isomorphism.

2000-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Projective manifolds with specific bundles are isomorphic to simpler spaces.

problem Characterizing projective manifolds with tangent bundles containing strictly nef subsheaves.
method Analyzing the structure of the tangent bundle and using properties of strictly nef subsheaves.
result Projective manifolds with the described bundles are isomorphic to projective bundles over hyperbolic manifolds or projective spaces.

In this paper, we study a new graph learning problem: learning to count subgraph isomorphisms. Different from other traditional graph learning problems such as node classification and link prediction, subgraph isomorphism counting is NP-complete and requires more global inference to oversee the whole graph. To make it …

2019-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a new algebra isomorphic to Khovanov's arc algebra in characteristic 2.

problem Understanding Khovanov's arc algebra in characteristic 2.
method We introduce a new algebra H~n\widetilde{H}_n and show isomorphisms over a base ring of characteristic 2.
result Khovanov's arc algebra is isomorphic to H~n[x]/(x2)\widetilde{H}_n[x]/(x^2) over a base ring of characteristic 2.

In this paper we construct arbitrarily large families of smooth projective varieties and closed Riemannian manifolds that share many algebraic and analytic invariants. For instance, every non-arithmetic, closed hyperbolic 33--manifold admits arbitrarily large collections of non-isometric finite covers which are strong…

2017-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows 3D hyperbolic manifolds are uniquely identified by their finite groups.

problem Identifying hyperbolic 3-manifolds using their finite quotient groups.
method Proves profinite isomorphism of fundamental groups uniquely determines the manifold's isomorphism type.
result Finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds are almost determined by their finite quotient groups.

We solve Dehn's isomorphism problem for virtually torsion-free relatively hyperbolic groups with nilpotent parabolic subgroups. We do so by reducing the isomorphism problem to three algorithmic problems in the parabolic subgroups, namely the isomorphism problem, separation of torsion (in their outer automorphism groups…

2013-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Penrose transform tells us that there is an isomorphism of the kernel of an invariant differential operator studied in the paper [TS] and sheaf cohomology of some vector bundle on twistor space. The point of this paper is to write down this isomorphism explicitly. Explicit form of the isomorphism will be crucial for fu…

2012-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study generalizes Blaschke curvature for higher-dimensional webs and identifies infinite classes of isomorphism.

problem Understanding the structure and classification of (n+1)(n+1)-webs by curves in nn-dimensional manifolds.
method Definition and analysis of generalized Blaschke curvature, construction of isomorphism classes, and identification of invariants.
result There are infinitely many classes of isomorphism for 4-webs by curves of rank one in 3-dimensional space.

We prove a topological rigidity result for simple, thick, hyperbolic P-manifolds of dimension 2: isomorphism of the fundamental groups implies homeomorphism of the P-manifolds. An immediate application is a diagram rigidity theorem for certain amalgamations of free groups: the direct limits of two such diagrams are iso…

2005-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We present applications of the notion of isomorphic vector fields to the study of nonlinear stability of relative equilibria. Isomorphic vector fields were introduced by Hepworth [Theory Appl. Categ. 22 (2009), 542-587] in his study of vector fields on differentiable stacks. Here we argue in favor of the usefulness of …

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that two Alexander biquandles M and M' are isomorphic iff there is an isomorphism of Z[s,1/s,t,1/t]-modules h:(1-st)M --> (1-st)M' and a bijection g:O_s(A) --> O_s(A') between the s-orbits of sets of coset representatives of M/(1-st)M and M'/(1-st)M' respectively satisfying certain compatibility conditions.

2006-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the isomorphism problem for the whole class of Lins-Mandel gems (graphs encoded manifolds). We also present certain homeomorphisms of branched cyclic coverings of two-bridge hyperbolic links. As a consequence, we prove that, in in a wide subset of interesting cases, the isomorphism conditions for Lins-Mandel g…

2001-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Two markets should be considered isomorphic if they are financially indistinguishable. We define a notion of isomorphism for financial markets in both discrete and continuous time. We then seek to identify the distinct isomorphism classes, that is to classify markets. We classify complete one-period markets. We define …

2018-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies genus-1 holomorphic Lefschetz pencils up to smooth isomorphism.

problem Classifying genus-1 holomorphic Lefschetz pencils up to smooth isomorphism.
method Analyzes pencils on P1imesP1\mathbb{P}^1 imes \mathbb{P}^1 and P2\mathbb{P}^2 of specific degrees, determines monodromy factorizations, and classifies blow-ups.
result Classifies pencils on P1imesP1\mathbb{P}^1 imes \mathbb{P}^1 and P2\mathbb{P}^2 of specific degrees up to smooth isomorphism.