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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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8162432 · Apr 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Bott's obstruction

We solve Euler equations on graph manifolds, classifying steady flows with Morse-Bott Bernoulli functions.

problem Classifying steady Euler flows with Morse-Bott Bernoulli functions.
method Constructing non-vanishing steady solutions using integrable systems and topology.
result Steady Euler flows with Morse-Bott Bernoulli functions exist only on graph three-manifolds.

The paper studies integrability and geometric invariants on manifolds.

problem Integrability and geometric invariants on manifolds.
method Analyzes the interaction of fundamental group with Bott's obstruction and differential geometric invariants.
result Vanishing of higher Pontrjagin and Chern rings under certain conditions.

We define a class of boundary value problems on manifolds with fibered boundary. This class is in a certain sense a deformation between the classical boundary value problems and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer problems in subspaces. The boundary conditions in this theory are taken as elements of the C^*-algebra generated by p…

2002-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on geometrically formal metrics on complex manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of geometrically formal metrics on complex manifolds.
method Topological and cohomological obstructions, detailed analysis for specific manifolds, and metric constructions.
result Existence and non-existence conditions for geometrically formal metrics on various complex manifolds.

In this article we consider a variant of Rabinowitz Floer homology in order to define a homological count of discriminant points for paths of contactomorphisms. The growth rate of this count can be seen as an analogue of Givental's nonlinear Maslov index. As an application we prove a Bott-Samelson type obstruction theo…

2011-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the existence of a Fredholm element of the zero calculus of pseudodifferential operators on a compact manifold with boundary with a given elliptic symbol is determined, up to stability, by the vanishing of the Atiyah-Bott obstruction. It follows that, up to small deformations and stability, the same symbol…

2006-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper considers the Pontryagin characters of graded vector bundles of finite rank, in the cohomology vector spaces of a Lie algebroid over the same base. These Pontryagin characters vanish if the graded vector bundle carries a representation up to homotopy of the Lie algebroid. As a consequence, this gives a stron…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that elliptic complexes of (pseudo)differential operators on smooth compact manifolds with boundary can always be complemented to a Fredholm problem by boundary conditions involving global pseudodifferential projections on the boundary (similarly as the spectral boundary conditions of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer …

2015-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a discrete analogue of Morse-Bott theory on CW complexes and use this discrete Morse-Bott function to do some Conley theory analysis. It turns out that our discrete Morse-Bott theory is indeed a generalization of Forman's discrete Morse theory.

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characterizes cohomology of Vaisman manifolds, linking Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers.

problem Characterize Bott-Chern cohomology of Vaisman manifolds.
method Explicit description via basic cohomology, infer relationships between cohomology groups, show invariants are unbounded, cohomological characterization of formality.
result Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers determine each other for Vaisman manifolds, and cohomological invariants are unbounded.

A notion of geometric formality in the context of Bott-Chern and Aeppli cohomologies on a complex manifold is discussed. In particular, by using Aeppli-Bott-Chern-Massey triple products, it is proved that geometric Aeppli-Bott-Chern formality is not stable under small deformations of the complex structure.

2015-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on complex manifold properties under deformations.

problem Properties of Dolbeault and Bott-Chern formalities are not preserved under holomorphic deformations.
method Construction of a complex manifold to demonstrate non-preservation of properties.
result Existence of a manifold satisfying \partial\overline{\partial}-lemma but with non-vanishing Aeppli-Bott-Chern-Massey product.

Study on Kähler manifolds proves weak decompositions and relates harmonic forms.

problem Analyzing harmonic forms on Kähler manifolds.
method Proves weak W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern and Dolbeault decompositions.
result Strict relation between W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern harmonic forms and the W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern decomposition.

Spin-structures on real Bott manifolds with Kähler structure are characterized.

problem Existence of spin-structures on real Bott manifolds with Kähler structure.
method Ishida characterization and techniques from \cite{PS16} using characteristic classes.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of spin-structures on MM.

The Alexander polynomial is linked to Bott-Cattaneo-Rossi invariants via Chern-Simons theory.

problem Expressing Alexander polynomial of long knots in terms of invariants.
method Using a previously established formula relating Bott-Cattaneo-Rossi invariants to the Alexander polynomial and Chern-Simons theory.
result Relating Bott-Cattaneo-Rossi invariants to the Alexander polynomial and Chern-Simons theory.

Develops virtual Morse-Bott indices for four-manifolds, proving inequalities.

problem Proving inequalities for four-manifolds of Seiberg-Witten simple type.
method Uses virtual Morse-Bott indices and Hirzebruch-Riemann-Roch Theorem.
result Proves positivity of virtual Morse-Bott indices, leading to inequalities.

Study bigraded formality and Aeppli-Bott-Chern-Massey products on complex manifolds.

problem Formality and higher Aeppli-Bott-Chern-Massey products on complex manifolds.
method Introduce and study bigraded formality and Aeppli-Bott-Chern-Massey products, showing non-trivial pullbacks on blow-ups.
result Aeppli-Bott-Chern-Massey products on complex manifolds pull back non-trivially to blow-ups under certain conditions.

Proves a Baum--Bott formula for foliations by curves with logarithmic terms.

problem Analyzing singularities and smoothness in foliations by curves.
method Logarithmic Baum--Bott residues for foliated triples (X,F,D)(X, \mathcal{F}, D), relating to Poincaré's Problem and GSV indices.
result Logarithmic Baum--Bott residues generalize Aleksandrov logarithmic index for vector fields on hypersurfaces.

The paper extends Bott-Chern Laplacian definition and explores its properties on almost Hermitian manifolds.

problem Exploring the properties of Bott-Chern Laplacian on almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Extending the definition of Bott-Chern Laplacian, proving ellipticity, and analyzing kernels on different types of manifolds.
result The dimensions of Bott-Chern and Dolbeault harmonic forms differ on almost complex 4-manifolds with specific metrics.

A real Bott manifold is the total space of iterated RP^1 bundles starting with a point, where each RP^1 bundle is projectivization of a Whitney sum of two real line bundles. We prove that two real Bott manifolds are diffeomorphic if their cohomology rings with Z/2 coefficients are isomorphic. A real Bott manifold is a …

2008-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Real Bott manifolds is a class of flat manifolds with holonomy group Z2k\mathbb Z_2^k of diagonal type. In this paper we want to show how we can compute even Stiefel - Whitney classes on real Bott manifolds. This paper is an answer to the question of professor Masuda if is it possible to extend A. Gąsior "Spin-structure…

2018-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study L2L^2 Hilbert complexes on complex manifolds.

problem Analyse L2L^2 Hilbert complexes on complex manifolds.
method Define and study L2L^2 Aeppli-Bott-Chern Hilbert complex; examine properties on various manifolds; use self-adjoint extensions of differential operators.
result Kernels of operators on compact Hermitian manifolds are isomorphic to Aeppli or Bott-Chern cohomology.

Study new invariants in complex geometry using Bott-Chern hypercohomology.

problem Understanding geometry through Bott-Chern hypercohomology and bimeromorphic invariants.
method Construct new invariants involving sheaf cohomology, establish blow-up formula and canonical morphism.
result Compute invariants for specific complex threefolds like Iwasawa manifolds and quintic threefolds.

Study primitive decompositions for harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds.

problem Decomposing harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds.
method Proved primitive decompositions for Bott-Chern and Aeppli harmonic forms in specific bidegrees.
result Optimal bidegrees for primitive decompositions of harmonic forms.

We give the complete Bott-Chern-Aeppli cohomology for compact complex 3-folds in terms of Dolbeault, Frolicher, a bi-degree DeRham-like type of cohomology, Kp,qK^{p,q}, defined as $$ K^{p,q}=\frac{ker( \partial ) \cap ker( {\bar{\partial}}) }{im( \partial )\cap ker( {\bar{\partial}} )+im( {\bar{\partial}})\cap ker( \part…

2017-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the symplectic Bott-Chern cohomology by L.-S. Tseng and S.-T. Yau for solvmanifolds endowed with left-invariant symplectic structures. Our results are applicable to cohomology with values in local systems. Studying symplectic Bott-Chern cohomology of solvmanifolds with values in local systems, we give some rem…

2013-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗