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48 results for Born-Infeld solitons

Study Born-Infeld solitons and solve Björling problem for them.

problem Existence and non-uniqueness of solutions to the Björling problem for Born-Infeld solitons.
method Two approaches: treating as time-like minimal surfaces or using Barbashov-Chernikov representation.
result Solution to Björling problem may not be unique.

We show that a Born-Infeld soliton can be realised either as a spacelike minimal graph or timelike minimal graph over a timelike plane or a combination of both away from singular points. We also obtain some exact solutions of the Born-Infeld equation from already known solutions to the maximal surface equation. Further…

2017-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The height function of various surfaces decomposes into finite sums of scaled and translated versions of itself.

problem Decomposing the height function of different types of surfaces into simpler components.
method Using Euler-Ramanujan identities and Weierstrass-Enneper representation to decompose height functions of minimal, maximal, timelike minimal, and Born-Infeld surfaces.
result The height function of various surfaces can be expressed as a finite sum of scaled and translated versions of itself.

In this paper, we discuss a one parameter family of complex Born-Infeld solitons arising from a one parameter family of minimal surfaces. The process enables us to generate a new solution of the B-I equation from a given complex solution of a special type (which are abundant). We illustrate this with many examples. We …

2012-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Lie symmetry group method is applied to study the Born-Infeld equation. The symmetry group and its optimal system are given, and group invariant solutions associated to the symmetries are obtained. Finally the structure of the Lie algebra symmetries is determined.

2010-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A new AI optimization method uses energy-conserving dynamics inspired by Born-Infeld theory.

problem Optimization challenges in non-convex loss functions and machine learning tasks.
method Discretization of Born-Infeld dynamics for energy-conserving Hamiltonian optimization.
result The method avoids high local minima and outperforms traditional methods in shallow valleys.

The paper studies graphs with prescribed Lorentzian mean curvature and their relation to Born-Infeld theory.

problem Existence and regularity of spacelike graphs with prescribed Lorentzian mean curvature.
method Analyzes the action functional and uses variational methods to study the existence and regularity of the graph function.
result Sufficient conditions are found to ensure that the graph function solves the Born-Infeld equation and enjoys improved regularity estimates.

We study a functional that derives from the classical Yang-Mills functional and Born-Infeld theory. We establish its first variation formula and prove the existence of critical points. We also obtain the second variation formula.

2018-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F:[0,)[0,)F: [0, \infty) \to [0, \infty) be a strictly increasing C2C^2 function with F(0)=0F(0)=0. We unify the concepts of FF-harmonic maps, minimal hypersurfaces, maximal spacelike hypersurfaces, and Yang-Mills Fields, and introduce FF-Yang-Mills fields, FF-degree, FF-lower degree, and generalized Yang-Mills-Born-Infeld…

2010-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper a convergent series expansion is constructed to solve the prescribed mean curvature equation for n-dimensional hypersurfaces in n+1 dimensional Euclidean or Minkowskian space(time) which are graphs of a smooth real function u, and whose mean curvature function H is not too large in Hoelder norm, and integ…

2010-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We study conditions on the topological D-branes of types A and B obtained by requiring a proper matching of the spectral flow operators on the boundary. These conditions ensure space-time supersymmetry and stability of D-branes. In most cases, we reproduce the results of Marino-Minasian-Moore-Strominger, who studied th…

2003-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the Penrose limits of classical string and M-theory backgrounds. We prove that the number of (super)symmetries of a supergravity background never decreases in the limit. We classify all the possible Penrose limits of AdS x S spacetimes and of supergravity brane solutions. We also present the Penrose limi…

2002-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify Algebraic Ricci Solitons of three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups. All algebraic Ricci solitons that we obtain are sol-solitons. In particular, we prove that, contrary to the Riemannian case, Lorentzian Ricci solitons need not to be algebraic Ricci solitons. We classify Algebraic Ricci Solitons of three-d…

2011-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines Riemann solitons and almost solitons on specific Kenmotsu manifolds.

problem Characterizing solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds.
method Analysis of Riemann solitons and gradient almost Riemann solitons on almost Kenmotsu manifolds.
result Construction of examples of Kenmotsu and (κ,μ)(κ,μ)'-almost Kenmotsu manifolds.

Study on ηη-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on Riemannian submersions.

problem Characterizing ηη-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on Riemannian submersions.
method Analyzing conditions for ηη-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on submersions and deriving Laplacian equations.
result Classification of fiber and target manifolds as ηη-Ricci-Yamabe solitons under various conditions.

Given a compact Riemannian manifold (Mn,g)(M^n,g) and a fixed cohomology class, [α]Hk(M)[α^*] \in H^k(M), we consider the existence of a minimizer α[α]α\in [α^*] of the generalized minimal surface energy M1+α2dVg\int_M \sqrt{1+|α|^2} dV_g. When k=1k = 1, we prove the existence of unique minimizers for every cohomology class [α][α^*]. Next…

2018-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Ricci-like solitons and gradient solitons on specific manifolds.

problem Characterizing solitons on Sasaki-like almost contact B-metric manifolds.
method Introduced and studied Ricci-like solitons with arbitrary potential and gradient solitons. Proved properties of the Ricci tensor and soliton coefficients.
result Gradient almost Ricci-like solitons have constant soliton coefficients.

Study on p-biharmonic maps from gradient Ricci solitons, focusing on 2D cigar soliton.

problem Understanding p-biharmonic maps on gradient Ricci solitons.
method Analyzing p-biharmonic maps from gradient Ricci solitons, specifically 2D cigar soliton.
result Obtained results on p-biharmonic maps from gradient Ricci solitons, particularly on 2D cigar soliton.

The study characterizes spacetimes with specific solitons in f(R)f(\mathcal{R})-gravity.

problem Characterizing spacetimes with specific solitons in f(R)f(\mathcal{R})-gravity.
method Analyzing ηη-Ricci solitons, gradient ηη-Ricci solitons, gradient Einstein Solitons, and gradient mm-quasi Einstein solitons in perfect fluid spacetimes obeying f(R)f(\mathcal{R})-gravity.
result Established conditions for the behavior of ηη-Ricci solitons and derived significant theorems about dark matter.

We prove some results for the solitons of the Ricci-Bourguignon flow, generalizing corresponding results for Ricci solitons. Taking motivation from Ricci almost solitons, we then introduce the notion of Ricci-Bourguignon almostalmost solitons and prove some results about them which generalize previous results for Ricci alm…

2018-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers study solitons on homogeneous manifolds, proving properties of specific types of solitons.

problem Examining solitons on homogeneous manifolds to understand their properties and constraints.
method Analyzing ambient obstruction flow and specific solitons in homogeneous spaces, proving properties and constructing examples.
result Proved that any compact ambient obstruction soliton with constant scalar curvature is trivial, and characterized specific types of solitons in 4-dimensional homogeneous spaces.

Characterizes *-kk-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds.

problem Understanding *-kk-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds.
method Analyzes the geometry of *-kk-Ricci-Yamabe solitons and gradient solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds.
result Characterizes the nature of *-kk-Ricci-Yamabe solitons and gradient solitons.

The paper explores almost Ricci solitons on Finsler spaces, proving conditions for their existence.

problem Characterizing almost Ricci solitons on Finsler measure spaces.
method Introducing and investigating gradient almost Ricci solitons, proving conditions for existence.
result Conditions for the existence of gradient almost Ricci solitons on Finsler measure spaces.

The study classifies h-almost Ricci-Yamabe solitons in various paracontact manifolds.

problem Classifying h-almost Ricci-Yamabe solitons in paracontact geometry.
method Characterization and classification of para-Kenmotsu, para-Sasakian, and para-cosymplectic manifolds.
result Characterizations and classifications of various paracontact manifolds.

Study on warped product Yamabe solitons with constant fiber curvature.

problem Characterizing nontrivial warped product Yamabe gradient solitons.
method Investigation of warped product manifolds, derivation of scalar curvature estimates.
result Nontrivial warped product Yamabe gradient solitons have constant scalar curvature in the fiber.

Unique steady and expanding solitons with spherical links identified.

problem Characterizing steady and expanding Ricci solitons with specific asymptotic symmetries.
method Symmetry principle applied to asymptotically cylindrical and conical GRSs, proving uniqueness for Bryant solitons.
result Bryant steady and expanding solitons are the unique asymptotically cylindrical and conical GRSs with spherical links under certain conditions.

We use the bracket flow/algebraic soliton approach to study the Laplacian flow of G2G_2-structures and its solitons in the homogeneous case. We prove that any homogeneous Laplacian soliton is equivalent to a semi-algebraic soliton (i.e.\ a GG-invariant G2G_2-structure on a homogeneous space G/KG/K that flows by pull-ba…

2016-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗