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168,657 papers · 148 categories

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16314762 · Oct 202419922001200920172026
48 results for Borel conjectures

We survey the recent results and current issues on the topological rigidity problem for closed aspherical manifolds, i.e., connected closed manifolds whose universal coverings are contractible. A number of open problems and conjectures are presented during the course of the discussion. We also review the status and app…

2015-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the middle perversity intersection cohomology groups of various compactifications of a Hermitian locally symmetric space. Rapoport and independently Goresky and MacPherson have conjectured that these groups coincide for the reductive Borel-Serre compactification and the Baily-Borel-Satake compactification. Thi…

2001-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We call a group FJ if it satisfies the KK- and LL-theoretic Farrell-Jones conjecture with coefficients in Z\mathbb Z. We show that if GG is FJ, then the simple Borel conjecture (in dimensions 5\ge 5) holds for every group of the form GZG\rtimes\mathbb Z. If in addition Wh(G×Z)=0Wh(G\times \mathbb Z)=0, which is true for …

2015-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Two 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic if they become diffeomorphic after connected sum with S^2 x S^2's. This paper shows that two closed, orientable, homotopy equivalent, smooth 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic, provided a certain map from the second homology of the fundamental group with coefficients in Z/2 to…

2004-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This article will explore the K- and L-theory of group rings and their applications to algebra, geometry and topology. The Farrell-Jones Conjecture characterizes K- and L-theory groups. It has many implications, including the Borel and Novikov Conjectures for topological rigidity. Its current status, and many of its co…

2010-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum dilogarithm function proven from a linear difference equation.

problem Proving Faddeev's quantum dilogarithm from a linear difference equation.
method Proved Faddeev's quantum dilogarithm using Borel summation of a formal power series solution of a linear difference equation.
result Borel summation of a formal power series solution produces Faddeev's quantum dilogarithm.

We show that in all dimensions >7 there are closed aspherical manifolds whose fundamental groups have nontrivial center but do not possess any topological circle actions. This disproves a conjectured converse (proposed by Conner and Raymond) to a classical theorem of Borel.

2011-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we prove the Borel Conjecture for closed, irreducible and sufficiently collapsed three-dimensional Alexandrov spaces. We also pose several questions related to characterization of fundamental groups of three-dimensional Alexandrov spaces, finite groups acting on them and rigidity results.

2018-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show, up to h-cobordism, that the existence and uniqueness of connected sum decompositions of oriented 4-dimensional manifolds is an invariant of homotopy equivalence, assuming that the fundamental group of each summand is "good" in the sense of Freedman and Quinn. On a separate note, we observe that the Borel Conje…

2009-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a locally symmetric space associated to a reductive algebraic group G defined over Q. L-modules are a combinatorial analogue of constructible sheaves on the reductive Borel-Serre compactification of X; they were introduced in [math.RT/0112251]. That paper also introduced the micro-support of an L-module, a com…

2004-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce systems of objects and operators in linear monoidal categories called Ψ^\hat Ψ-systems. A Ψ^\hat Ψ-system satisfying several additional assumptions gives rise to a topological invariant of triples (a closed oriented 3-manifold MM, a principal bundle over MM, a link in MM). This construction generalizes …

2010-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

L-modules are a combinatorial analogue of constructible sheaves on the reductive Borel-Serre compactification of a locally symmetric space. We define the micro-support of an L-module; it is a set of irreducible modules for the Levi quotients of the parabolic Q-subgroups associated to the strata. We prove a vanishing th…

2001-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects arithmetic invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the arithmetic properties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes profinite completions and algebraic invariants of fundamental groups.
result Uniform lattices with isomorphic profinite completions have identical arithmetic properties.

Paper studies Frobenius manifolds and quantum differential equations, proving Dubrovin Conjecture for Hirzebruch surfaces.

problem Quantum differential equations and their solutions in Gromov-Witten theory.
method Introduces cyclic strata, Borel-Laplace multitransforms, and integral representations.
result Proof of Dubrovin Conjecture for Hirzebruch surfaces.

The study shows how certain ODEs and integrals are regular under Borel summation.

problem Analyzing the regularity of solutions to ODEs and integration problems.
method Using geometric perspective on Laplace and Borel transforms, the study examines level 1 ODEs and exponential period integrals over Lefschetz thimbles.
result Solutions of certain ODEs and integration problems are Borel regular.

New findings on cusped Borel Anosov representations and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding cusped Borel Anosov representations.
method Analyzing representations of lattices in PGL2(R)PGL_2(\mathbb{R}) to PGLd(R)PGL_d(\mathbb{R}).
result Cusped Borel Anosov representations with specific properties are Hitchin representations.

New tools analyze the complexity of left-ordering equivalence relations in groups and 3-manifolds.

problem Analyzing the complexity of conjugacy equivalence relations in left-orderable groups and 3-manifolds.
method Developed new tools to analyze the complexity of the conjugacy equivalence relation Elo(G)E_\mathsf{lo}(G) for left-orderable groups GG. Used these tools to demonstrate non-smoothness and initiate a systematic analysis of Elo(π1(M))E_\mathsf{lo}(π_1(M)) for 3-manifolds.
result Proved that if MM is not prime, then Elo(π1(M))E_\mathsf{lo}(π_1(M)) is a universal countable Borel equivalence relation, and showed that in certain cases the complexity of Elo(π1(M))E_\mathsf{lo}(π_1(M)) is bounded below by the complexity of the conjugacy equivalence relation arising from the fundamental group of each of the JSJ pieces of MM. Also proved that if MM is the complement of a nontrivial knot in S3S^3, then Elo(π1(M))E_\mathsf{lo}(π_1(M)) is not smooth, and showed how determining smoothness of Elo(π1(M))E_\mathsf{lo}(π_1(M)) for all knot manifolds MM is related to the L-space conjecture.

Study shows Roller compactification's median graph has limited asymptotic dimension.

problem Understanding the asymptotic dimension of Roller compactifications.
method Proved using finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes and Borel median graph.
result Borel asymptotic dimension is bounded by the complex's dimension.

The Borel Conjecture predicts that closed aspherical manifolds are topological rigid. We want to investigate when a non-aspherical oriented connected closed manifold M is topological rigid in the following sense. If f: N --> M is an orientation preserving homotopy equivalence with a closed oriented manifold as target, …

2005-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves resurgent nature of a series solution to deformed Painlevé I equation.

problem Analyzing the resurgent nature of a series solution to the deformed Painlevé I equation.
method Proves resurgent nature through formal \hbar-power series solution and Borel summability.
result Borel transform defines a global multivalued holomorphic function on a Fermat quintic surface.

The paper discusses rigidity results for inequalities on weighted Riemannian manifolds.

problem Rigidity of inequalities on weighted Riemannian manifolds.
method Theorems of rigidity on curvature and measure for the Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality, generalizing a theorem by Balogh and Kristály.
result A generalization of the curvature rigidity theorem to the weighted setting.

We introduce the notion of pullback along a measurable cocycle and we use it to extend the Borel invariant studied by Bucher, Burger and Iozzi to the world of measurable cocycles. The Borel invariant is constant along cohomology classes and has bounded absolute value. This allows to define maximal cocycles. We conclude…

2019-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Maximal and Borel Anosov representations in Sp(4,R)Sp(4,\mathbb{R}) are proven to be Hitchin.

problem Characterizing representations of surface groups into Sp(4,R)Sp(4,\mathbb{R}) that are Borel Anosov and maximal.
method Proving representations are Hitchin if they have maximal Toledo invariant and are Borel Anosov.
result Maximal and Borel Anosov representations in Sp(4,R)Sp(4,\mathbb{R}) are Hitchin.

An action of a compact Lie group is called equivariantly formal, if the Leray--Serre spectral sequence of its Borel fibration degenerates at the E_2-term. This term is as prominent as it is restrictive. In this article, also motivated by the lack of junction between the notion of equivariant formality and the concept o…

2019-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Our aim is to prove that two formal power series of importance to quantum topology are Gevrey. These series are the Kashaev invariant of a knot (reformulated by Huynh and the second author) and the Gromov norm of the LMO of an integral homology 3-sphere. It follows that the power series associated to a simple Lie algeb…

2006-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be an algebraic variety over C\mathbb{C}. We say that XX is Borel hyperbolic if, for every finite type reduced scheme SS over C\mathbb{C}, every holomorphic map SanXanS^{an}\to X^{an} is algebraic. We use a transcendental specialization technique to prove that XX is Borel hyperbolic if and only if, for every s…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops measures for non-Borel Anosov groups on Furstenberg boundary.

problem Measuring non-Borel Anosov groups on the Furstenberg boundary.
method Theory of Patterson--Sullivan measures, strict convexity, entropy rigidity.
result Existence, uniqueness, and ergodicity of measures on Furstenberg boundary.

This article is a survey of recent work of the author, together with Markus Banagl, Eric Leichtnam, Rafe Mazzeo, and Paolo Piazza, on the Hodge theory of stratified spaces. We discuss how to resolve a Thom-Mather stratified space to a manifold with corners with an iterated fibration structure and the generalization of …

2016-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗