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48 results for Bonnet surfaces

Paper classifies timelike Bonnet surfaces in Lorentzian 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying timelike Bonnet surfaces in Lorentzian 3-manifolds.
method Provided a necessary and sufficient condition for timelike Bonnet surfaces in Lorentzian 3-spaces.
result Theorem classifying timelike Bonnet surfaces in a Lorentzian 3-space.

The study of Bonnet surfaces in 4D space forms reveals new conformally invariant properties and characterizes proper Bonnet surfaces.

problem Investigating Bonnet surfaces in 4D space forms with constant mean curvature.
method Analyzing the moduli space of congruence classes of isometric surfaces, studying properties of lines of curvature, and using infinitesimal isometric deformations.
result Isotropic isothermicity characterizes proper Bonnet surfaces and provides conditions for non-existence of Bonnet mates.

In this note we classify all Bonnet pairs on a simply connected domain. Our main intent was to apply what we call a quaternionic function theory to a concrete problem in differential geometry. The ideas are simple: conformal immersions into quaternions or imaginary quaternions take the place of chart maps for a Riemann…

1996-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Gauss-Bonnet to metrics with logarithmic singularities.

problem Calculating curvature for metrics with singularities on compact surfaces.
method Proves a generalized Gauss-Bonnet formula under Lebesgue integrability condition.
result Establishes formula for special Kähler metrics with meromorphic cubic differentials.

In this paper we first give a Bonnet theorem for conformal Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms, then we show that any compact Lagrangian surface in the complex space form admits at most one other global isometric Lagrangian surface with the same mean curvature form, unless the Maslov form is conformal. These two…

2015-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundary.

problem Calculating topological invariants for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.
method Defining singular points, constructing coherent tangent bundles, and applying Gauss-Bonnet formulas.
result Derives two Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.

Nous montrons que les équations du repère mobile des surfaces de Bonnet conduisent à une paire de Lax matricielle isomonodromique d'ordre deux pour la sixième équation de Painlevé. We show that the moving frame equations of Bonnet surfaces can be extrapolated to a second order, isomonodromic matrix Lax pair of the sixt…

2016-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives new Gauss-Bonnet formulas for frontal bundles over surfaces with boundary.

problem Deriving new formulas for coherent tangent bundles over surfaces with boundary.
method Defining frontal bundles and applying Gauss-Bonnet theorems to derive formulas.
result Four new Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for frontal bundles are derived.

Study sub-Riemannian surfaces in contact manifolds, proving a Gauss-Bonnet theorem.

problem Proving a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for sub-Riemannian surfaces in contact manifolds.
method Using a family of taming Riemannian metrics, the theorem is derived in the limit.
result Recover topological information of surfaces from geometry around characteristic set.

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for (finite coverings of) moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces endowed with the McMullen metric. The proof uses properties of an exhaustion of moduli spaces by compact submanifolds with corners and the Gauss-Bonnet formula of Allendoerfer and Weil for Riemannian polyhedra.

2013-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Global isothermic immersions are defined and studied with the aid of a connection between quadratic differentials and immersions. The applications are two problems stemming from the fundamental question: how much data is needed to identify a surface immersion (Christoffel's problem) or its shape (Bonnet's problem). A s…

1997-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bonnet problem is solved for specific Thurston geometries.

problem Determining when an isometric immersion can be continuously deformed through isometric immersions preserving principal curvatures.
method Study of Bonnet pairs in Bianchi--Cartan--Vrănceanu spaces and Sol3\mathrm{Sol}_3; use of differential equations.
result Uniqueness of Bonnet mates in specific Thurston geometries.

This paper presents results on the extent to which mean curvature data can be used to determine a surface in space or its shape. The emphasis is on Bonnet's problem: classify and study the surface immersions in R3\R^3 whose shape is not uniquely determined by the first fundamental form and the mean curvature function. …

1997-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we consider the problem of local classification of Bonnet pairs of surfaces in 3-dimensional Minkowski space. We use split quaternions in a way similar to the use of quaternions in, arXiv:dg-ga/9610006, for the solution in Euclidean 3-Space.

2012-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.

problem Computing curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.
method Sub-Riemannian limits of Gaussian curvature, Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections, and adapted connections.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems associated with Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections in the Heisenberg group.

The authors Balogh-Tyson-Vecchi in arXiv:1604.00180 utilize the Riemannian approximations scheme (H1,<,>L)(\mathbb H^1,<,>_L), in the Heisenberg group, introduced by Gromov, to calculate the limits of Gaussian and normal curvatures defined on surfaces of H1\mathbb H^1 when LL\rightarrow\infty. They show that these limits exi…

2020-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified interpretation of sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.

problem Proving a sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.
method Measure-theoretic perspective, focusing on singular measures and characteristic points.
result Unified interpretation of previous results and natural geometric conditions for the theorem.

We prove a version of Gauss-Bonnet theorem in sub-Riemannian Heisenberg space H1H^1. The sub-Riemannian distance makes H1H^1 a metric space and consenquently with a spherical Hausdorff measure. Using this measure, we define a Gaussian curvature at points of a surface S where the sub-Riemannian distribution is transvers…

2012-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study introduces canonical coordinates for Lorentz surfaces and proves a Bonnet-type theorem.

problem Characterizing Lorentz surfaces in R13\mathbb R^3_1.
method Introduces canonical isotropic coordinates and a natural equation for the surfaces.
result Proves a Bonnet-type theorem for Lorentz surfaces of general type.

We solve the Bonnet problem for surfaces in the homogeneous 3-manifolds with a 4-dimensional isometry group. More specifically, we show that a simply connected real analytic surface in H^2xR or S^2xR is uniquely determined pointwise by its metric and its principal curvatures if and only if it is not a minimal or a prop…

2006-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

problem Computing curvature and geodesic curvature for surfaces and curves in affine and rigid motions groups.
method Defined deformed Schouten-Van Kampen connections, computed Gaussian curvature limits, and signed geodesic curvature.
result Derived Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

The paper studies how surfaces move by mean curvature flow and what happens at singular points.

problem Understanding the behavior of surfaces moving by mean curvature flow at singular points.
method Proves that tangent flows at singular times are smooth shrinkers, with a new local Gauss-Bonnet formula.
result Smooth shrinkers without branch points if the initial surface is embedded in 3-manifold.

Defines renormalized volume for bounded regions in asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein spaces.

problem Calculating the volume of bounded regions in complex geometries.
method Defines renormalized volume, proves Gauss-Bonnet theorem, computes derivative under variations.
result Derives a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for the renormalized volume.

Study transverse JJ-holomorphic curves linking nearly Kähler CP3\mathbb{CP}^3 to minimal surfaces.

problem Understanding JJ-holomorphic curves in nearly Kähler CP3\mathbb{CP}^3.
method Introducing transverse JJ-holomorphic curves and establishing Bonnet-type theorems.
result Classification of flat tori and construction of moment-type maps.

This paper proves geodesic curvature measures are bounded for curves near cross cap singularities.

problem Boundedness of geodesic curvature measures near cross cap singularities.
method Analyzes intrinsic cross cap singularities and extends Gauss-Bonnet formula.
result Proves boundedness of geodesic curvature measures for curves near cross cap singularities.

The study defines invariants for time-like surfaces with real asymptotic lines.

problem Characterizing time-like surfaces with real asymptotic lines.
method Fundamental theorem of Bonnet-type, canonical parameters, invariant functions, PDEs.
result Time-like surfaces are determined by four invariant functions, two of which can be Gauss and mean curvature.

We use a Riemannnian approximation scheme to define a notion of sub-Riemannian Gaussian curvature\textit{sub-Riemannian Gaussian curvature} for a Euclidean C2C^{2}-smooth surface in the Heisenberg group H\mathbb{H} away from characteristic points, and a notion of sub-Riemannian signed geodesic curvature\textit{sub-Riemannian signed geodesic curvature} for Euclidean C2C^{2}-smooth curve…

2016-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves fundamental theorems for timelike surfaces in Minkowski 4-space.

problem Analyzing timelike surfaces without minimal points in Minkowski space.
method Introducing a pseudo-orthonormal frame field and deriving derivative formulas, proving a Bonnet-type theorem.
result Timelike surfaces are uniquely determined by six functions satisfying natural conditions.

In this paper we study Moebius applicable surfaces, i.e., conformally immersed surfaces in Moebius 3-space which admit deformations preserving the Moebius metric. We show new characterizations of Willmore surfaces, Bonnet surfaces and Harmonic inverse mean curvature surfaces in terms of Moebius or similarity invariants…

2005-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗