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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Bonnet pairs

In this note we classify all Bonnet pairs on a simply connected domain. Our main intent was to apply what we call a quaternionic function theory to a concrete problem in differential geometry. The ideas are simple: conformal immersions into quaternions or imaginary quaternions take the place of chart maps for a Riemann…

1996-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Nous montrons que les équations du repère mobile des surfaces de Bonnet conduisent à une paire de Lax matricielle isomonodromique d'ordre deux pour la sixième équation de Painlevé. We show that the moving frame equations of Bonnet surfaces can be extrapolated to a second order, isomonodromic matrix Lax pair of the sixt…

2016-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we first give a Bonnet theorem for conformal Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms, then we show that any compact Lagrangian surface in the complex space form admits at most one other global isometric Lagrangian surface with the same mean curvature form, unless the Maslov form is conformal. These two…

2015-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we consider the problem of local classification of Bonnet pairs of surfaces in 3-dimensional Minkowski space. We use split quaternions in a way similar to the use of quaternions in, arXiv:dg-ga/9610006, for the solution in Euclidean 3-Space.

2012-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bonnet problem is solved for specific Thurston geometries.

problem Determining when an isometric immersion can be continuously deformed through isometric immersions preserving principal curvatures.
method Study of Bonnet pairs in Bianchi--Cartan--Vrănceanu spaces and Sol3\mathrm{Sol}_3; use of differential equations.
result Uniqueness of Bonnet mates in specific Thurston geometries.

Paper classifies timelike Bonnet surfaces in Lorentzian 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying timelike Bonnet surfaces in Lorentzian 3-manifolds.
method Provided a necessary and sufficient condition for timelike Bonnet surfaces in Lorentzian 3-spaces.
result Theorem classifying timelike Bonnet surfaces in a Lorentzian 3-space.

The study of Bonnet surfaces in 4D space forms reveals new conformally invariant properties and characterizes proper Bonnet surfaces.

problem Investigating Bonnet surfaces in 4D space forms with constant mean curvature.
method Analyzing the moduli space of congruence classes of isometric surfaces, studying properties of lines of curvature, and using infinitesimal isometric deformations.
result Isotropic isothermicity characterizes proper Bonnet surfaces and provides conditions for non-existence of Bonnet mates.

Generalizes Gauss-Bonnet to metrics with logarithmic singularities.

problem Calculating curvature for metrics with singularities on compact surfaces.
method Proves a generalized Gauss-Bonnet formula under Lebesgue integrability condition.
result Establishes formula for special Kähler metrics with meromorphic cubic differentials.

The (2k)(2k)-th Gauss-Bonnet curvature is a generalization to higher dimensions of the (2k)(2k)-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet integrand, it coincides with the usual scalar curvature for k=1k=1. The Gauss-Bonnet curvatures are used in theoretical physics to describe gravity in higher dimensional space times where they are known a…

2007-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a new one form H^A based on the second fundamental tensor H^abA, the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern form can be novelly expressed with this one-form. Using the phi-mapping theory we find that the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern density can be expressed in terms of the delta-function and the relationship between the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern…

2002-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study D4D_4^--front singularities, compute invariants, and derive a Gauss-Bonnet theorem.

problem Characterize and analyze D4D_4^--front singularities in 3D space.
method Develop coordinate transformations and isometries, compute differential invariants.
result Derive a Gauss-Bonnet type theorem for D4D_4^--fronts.

The paper extends Bonnet-Myers theorem for manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Compactness and diameter estimation for manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method General curvature conditions for estimating diameter and compactness criteria.
result Established compactness theorems for manifolds with polynomial or exponential Ricci curvature decay.

As an interesting application of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory and our work on the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern mass (Ge, Wang, Wu), we obtain a positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat graphs in Rn+1\R^{n+1} under a condition that R+αL2R+αL_2 is non-negative, where RR is the scalar curvature, αRα\in\R a constant and L2L_2 t…

2012-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The Gauss-Bonnet curvature of order 2k2k is a generalization to higher dimensions of the Gauss-Bonnet integrand in dimension 2k2k, as the usual scalar curvature generalizes the two dimensional Gauss-Bonnet integrand. In this paper, we evaluate the first variation of the integrals of these curvatures seen as functionals…

2004-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for (finite coverings of) moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces endowed with the McMullen metric. The proof uses properties of an exhaustion of moduli spaces by compact submanifolds with corners and the Gauss-Bonnet formula of Allendoerfer and Weil for Riemannian polyhedra.

2013-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New curvature measures for 4D manifolds with corners defined and related to Gauss-Bonnet.

problem Defining curvature measures for 4D manifolds with corners.
method Defined two new extrinsic curvature quantities, one conformal invariant, and a new conformally invariant operator.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorem reformulated in terms of new curvature measures.

The paper derives new Gauss-Bonnet formulas for frontal bundles over surfaces with boundary.

problem Deriving new formulas for coherent tangent bundles over surfaces with boundary.
method Defining frontal bundles and applying Gauss-Bonnet theorems to derive formulas.
result Four new Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for frontal bundles are derived.

In this paper, we give a simple proof of the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem for a real oriented Finsler vector bundle with rank equal to the dimension of the base manifold. As an application, a Gauss-Bonnet-Chern formula for any metric-compatible connection is established on Finsler manifolds.

2014-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundary.

problem Calculating topological invariants for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.
method Defining singular points, constructing coherent tangent bundles, and applying Gauss-Bonnet formulas.
result Derives two Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.

The Gauss-Bonnet inequality holds for certain non-aspherical manifolds up to dimension five.

problem Proving the Gauss-Bonnet inequality for non-aspherical manifolds.
method Analyzing the universal covering space and scalar curvature properties.
result The Gauss-Bonnet quantity is bounded and equality implies specific geometric structures.

The extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem is proven for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of compact Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Establishing the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem and showing almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.
result Proven the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem for positive Ricci curvature manifolds and demonstrated almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.

The paper calculates curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.

problem Computing curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.
method Sub-Riemannian limits of Gaussian curvature, Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections, and adapted connections.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems associated with Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections in the Heisenberg group.

Study sub-Riemannian surfaces in contact manifolds, proving a Gauss-Bonnet theorem.

problem Proving a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for sub-Riemannian surfaces in contact manifolds.
method Using a family of taming Riemannian metrics, the theorem is derived in the limit.
result Recover topological information of surfaces from geometry around characteristic set.

We give a short proof of the Gauss-Bonnet theorem for a real oriented Riemannian vector bundle EE of even rank over a closed compact orientable manifold MM. This theorem reduces to the classical Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem in the special case when MM is a Riemannian manifold and EE is the tangent bundle of MM endow…

2007-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors calculate limits of curvatures on surfaces in sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Calculating limits of Gaussian and normal curvatures on surfaces in sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilized Riemannian approximations scheme in Heisenberg group to calculate limits of curvatures.
result Obtained Gauss-Bonnet theorem as a limit of theorems in approximations schemes.

Global isothermic immersions are defined and studied with the aid of a connection between quadratic differentials and immersions. The applications are two problems stemming from the fundamental question: how much data is needed to identify a surface immersion (Christoffel's problem) or its shape (Bonnet's problem). A s…

1997-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗