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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Blaschke curvature

The study shows how many diameter directions in Besse manifolds relate to Blaschke manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between diameter directions and Blaschke manifolds in Besse manifolds.
method Analyzing the properties of Besse manifolds and pinched curvature metrics.
result Besse manifolds with many diameter directions are Blaschke manifolds.

The study proves a discrete Blaschke theorem for convex polygons in 2-dimensional space forms.

problem Investigating curvature and circumradius constraints for convex polygons in 2-space forms.
method Defining curvature at each vertex and proving a Blaschke-type theorem.
result The circumradius of a convex polygon satisfies a specific inequality related to its vertex curvatures.

The aim of this paper is to give a local description of affine surfaces, whose induced Blaschke structure is projectively flat. We show that such affine surfaces with constant Gauss affine curvature and indefinite induced Blaschke metric are described by soliton equations.

2008-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

It is proved that the equality Δlnκλ=6κΔ\ln|κ-λ|=6κ, where κκ is the Gaussian curvature of a metric tensor g on a 2-dimensional manifold is a sufficient and necessary condition for local realizability of the metric as the Blaschke metric of some affine sphere.

2017-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study generalizes Blaschke curvature for higher-dimensional webs and identifies infinite classes of isomorphism.

problem Understanding the structure and classification of (n+1)(n+1)-webs by curves in nn-dimensional manifolds.
method Definition and analysis of generalized Blaschke curvature, construction of isomorphism classes, and identification of invariants.
result There are infinitely many classes of isomorphism for 4-webs by curves of rank one in 3-dimensional space.

The width of a closed convex subset of Euclidean space is the distance between two parallel supporting planes. The Blaschke-Lebesgue problem consists of minimizing the volume in the class of convex sets of fixed constant width and is still open in dimension n > 2. In this paper we describe a necessary condition that th…

2009-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the generalization of classical Blaschke's Problem to higher codimension case, characterizing Darboux pair of isothermic surfaces and dual S-Willmore surfaces as the only non-trivial surface pairs that envelop a 2-sphere congruence and conformally correspond to each other. When the sphere congruence is the …

2004-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New method proves mateability of triangle groups with Blaschke products.

problem Proving mateability of triangle groups with Blaschke products.
method Associating two piecewise analytic circle maps to the triangle group, mating these with Blaschke products, and constructing a common lift.
result Proves mateability of all cusped triangle groups with suitable Blaschke products.

The paper studies Blaschke products, proving uniformization and non-degeneracy of pressure metrics.

problem Analytic aspects of Blaschke products and their moduli space.
method Definition of complex structure and proof of uniformization theorem.
result Pressure semi-norms are non-degenerate outside the super-attracting locus.

In this paper, we show a local Blaschke-Petkantschin formula for a Riemannian manifold. Namely, we compute the Jacobian determinant of the parametrization of (n+1)(n+1)-tuples of the manifold by the center and the radius of their common circumscribed sphere as well as the (n+1)(n+1) directions characterizing the positions of…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The Rolling Ball Theorem asserts that given a convex body K in Euclidean space and having a smooth surface bd(K) with all principal curvatures not exceeding c>0 at all boundary points, K necessarily has the property that to each boundary point there exists a ball B_r of radius r=1/c, fully contained in K and touching b…

2009-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves conjectured capillary Blaschke-Santaló inequality for certain convex hypersurfaces.

problem Proving a conjectured inequality for specific convex hypersurfaces.
method Analyzing unconditional, strictly convex capillary hypersurfaces.
result The inequality holds for θ(0,π2)θ\in (0, \fracπ{2}) and has no finite upper bound for θ(π2,π)θ\in (\fracπ{2}, π).

This study examines geometric properties and offsets of slant timelike-ruled surfaces.

problem Geometric properties and offsets of slant timelike-ruled surfaces in Minkowski 3-space.
method Derivation of parametric formulation, conditions for coaxial alignment, examination through Blaschke and Darboux frames.
result Conditions ensuring the coaxial alignment of the central normal with the ruling direction of the offset surface.

Let MnM^n be an nn-dimensional umbilic-free hypersurface in the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional Lorentzian space form M1n+1(c)M^{n+1}_1(c). Three basic invariants of MnM^n under the conformal transformation group of M1n+1(c)M^{n+1}_1(c) are a 11-form CC, called conformal 11-form, a symmetric (0,2)(0,2) tensor BB, called conformal second fun…

2017-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold whose sectional curvature is bounded above by 1. We say that M has positive spherical rank if along every geodesic one hits a conjugate point at t=π. The following theorem is then proved: If M is a complete, simply connected Riemannian manifold with upper curvature bound 1 and po…

2003-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The conformal Codazzi structure is an intrinsic geometric structure on strictly convex hypersufaces in a locally flat projective manifold. We construct the GJMS operators and the Q-curvature for conformal Codazzi structures by using the ambient metric. We relate the total Q-curvature to the logarithmic coefficient in t…

2016-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on hypersurfaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces with certain curvature properties.
method Defined and analyzed the Opozda-Verstraelen affine curvature tensor for hypersurfaces.
result Conditions for pseudosymmetry types of hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

Rotation intertwining maps from the set of convex bodies in Rn into itself that are continuous linear operators with respect to Minkowski and Blaschke addition are investigated. The main focus is on Blaschke-Minkowski homomorphisms. We show that such maps are represented by a spherical convolution operator. An applicat…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

For a convex domain DD that is enclosed by the hypersurface D\partial D of bounded normal curvature, we prove an angle comparison theorem for angles between D\partial D and geodesic rays starting from some fixed point in DD, and the corresponding angles for hypersurfaces of constant normal curvature. Also, we obtai…

2014-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves inequalities for convex hypersurfaces in spheres and hyperbolic spaces.

problem Understanding geometric properties of convex hypersurfaces in curved spaces.
method Proving identities and inequalities for closed, strictly convex hypersurfaces in spheres and hyperbolic/de Sitter space.
result Generalized Blaschke-Santaló type inequalities and quermassintegral inequalities in hyperbolic/de Sitter space.

Constructs correspondences on hyperelliptic surfaces combining orbifold groups and Blaschke products.

problem Combining geometric and dynamical properties on hyperelliptic surfaces.
method Analytic combinations on Riemann sphere, algebraic characterization, and Teichmüller spaces.
result Explicit description of correspondences and injection into Hurwitz spaces.

In this paper, we establish a generalised Blaschke-Santalò inequality for convex bodies in Rn+1\mathbb R^{n+1}. This inequality gives an upper bound estimate for the product of dual quermassintegrals of convex body and its polar set. Our argument is based on induction on dimensions.

2018-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the difference between the numbers of positive swallowtails and negative swallowtails of the Blaschke normal map for a given convex surface in affine space is equal to the Euler number of the subset where the affine shape operator has negative determinant.

2010-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve Blaschke's problem for hypersurfaces of dimension n3n\geq 3. Namely, we determine all pairs of Euclidean hypersurfaces f,f~ ⁣:MnRn+1f,\tilde{f}\colon M^n\to\R^{n+1} that induce conformal metrics on MnM^n and envelope a common sphere congruence in Rn+1\R^{n+1}.

2006-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies geometrically finite polynomials on the boundary of Blaschke products.

problem Understanding the boundaries of hyperbolic components of Blaschke products.
method Combinatorial classification and construction of self-bumps.
result The closure of the main hyperbolic component is not a topological manifold with boundary for d4d\geq 4.

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a non-degenerate symmetric 3-differential with nonzero Blaschke curvature on a complex surface to be locally representable as a product of three closed holomorphic 1-forms. We give two versions of this condition corresponding to different choices of coordinates, one of w…

2015-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The survey is devoted to Toponogov's conjecture, that {\it if a complete simply connected Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature 4\le 4 and injectivity radius π/2\ge π/2 has extremal diameter π/2π/2, then it is isometric to CROSS}. In Section 1 the relations of problem with geodesic foliations of a round sphere ar…

1996-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We find relative differential invariants of orders eight and nine for a planar nonparallelizable 3-web such that their vanishing is necessary and sufficient for a 3-web to be linearizable. This solves the Blaschke conjecture for 3-webs. As a side result, we show that the number of linearizations in the Gronwall conject…

2004-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A homogeneous Gibbons-Hawking ansatz is described, leading to 4-dimensional hyperkahler metrics with homotheties. In combination with Blaschke products on the unit disc in the complex plane, this ansatz allows one to construct infinite-dimensional families of such hyperkahler metrics that are, in a suitable sense, comp…

2008-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗