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48 results for Beltrami equation

In this article it is shown that the study of harmonic diffeomorphisms, with nonvanishing Hopf differential, reduces to the study of the Beltrami equation of a certain type: the imaginary part of the logarithm of the Beltrami function coincides with the imaginary part of the logarithm of the Hopf differential, therefor…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

An essentially unique homeomorphic solution to the Beltrami equation was found in the 1960s using the theory of Calderón-Zygmund and singular integral operators in Lp(C)L^p(\mathbb C). We will present an alternative method to solve the Beltrami equation using the Hodge star operator and standard elliptic PDE theory. We wi…

2018-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends a method for numerical conformal mappings to surfaces using Laplace-Beltrami equations.

problem Computing conformal mappings between Riemannian surfaces.
method Adapting the conjugate function method to Riemannian surfaces using hphp-adaptive finite element methods.
result Highly accurate numerical computations of conformal mappings on surfaces, including complex geometries.

Using the symmetry properties of two-dmensional sigma models, we introduce a notion of the Beltrami-Courant differential, so that there is a natural homotopy Gerstenhaber algebra related to it. We conjecture that the generalized Maurer-Cartan equation for the corresponding LL_{\infty} subalgebra gives solutions to the…

2014-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The article approximates solutions to the Beltrami equation using similarity surfaces.

problem Approximating solutions to the Beltrami equation.
method Constructing similarity surfaces from polygons and analyzing their conformal uniformization.
result Holomorphic dependence of Christoffel symbols on polygons and convergence to a specific affine connection.

Non-vanishing steady Euler flows and Beltrami fields found in high dimensions.

problem Existence of non-vanishing steady Euler flows and Beltrami fields in high dimensions.
method Using open books, proved existence of non-vanishing steady solutions to the Euler equations for vector fields in odd dimensions.
result Existence of non-vanishing steady Euler flows and Beltrami fields in high dimensions.

A 3-dimensional vector field BB is said to be Beltrami vector field (force free-magnetic vector field in physics), if B×(×B)=0B\times(\nabla\times B)=0. Motivated by our investigations on projective an polynomial superflows, and as an important side result, in the first paper on this topic we constructed two unique Beltrami…

2017-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves Schauder estimates for Laplace-Beltrami on manifolds with fibered boundaries.

problem Analyzing heat-type equations on manifolds with specific boundary conditions.
method Proving Schauder estimates for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on manifolds with fibered boundaries and a Φ-metric.
result The proof of parabolic Schauder estimates for the Laplace-Beltrami operator.

This research proves that quadratic regularized optimal transport can approximate the Laplace-Beltrami operator on smooth manifolds.

problem Approximating the Laplace-Beltrami operator using optimal transport with quadratic regularization.
method Deriving first-order optimal potentials and analyzing the convergence of discrete Laplace operators.
result The discrete Laplace operators converge to the Laplace-Beltrami operator on smooth manifolds.

This paper solves a Calderón problem for Beltrami fields on manifolds.

problem Reconstructing a 3D manifold from boundary measurements of Beltrami fields.
method Defined a normal-to-tangential map for Beltrami fields and used it to reconstruct the manifold.
result A real-analytic 3-manifold can be reconstructed from its normal-to-tangential map.

GNPs learn operators on non-Euclidean geometries using neural networks.

problem Learning operators on complex geometries like manifolds.
method Geometric Neural Operators (GNPs) that incorporate geometric properties.
result GNPs can estimate metrics, solve PDEs, and learn LB operators on manifolds.

Unified geometric framework for Brownian motion on various manifolds.

problem Modeling Brownian motion on complex Riemannian manifolds.
method Constructing stochastic differential equations with noise and drift terms aligned with Laplace-Beltrami operators.
result Geometrically transparent and mathematically consistent foundation for diffusion processes.

We consider the eigenvalue equation for the Laplace-Beltrami operator acting on scalar functions on the non-compact Eguchi-Hanson space. The corresponding differential equation is reducible to a confluent Heun equation with Ince symbol [0,2,1_2]. We construct approximations for the eigenfunctions and their asymptotic s…

2002-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New Skyrme model for contact geometry with topological solutions.

problem Finding BPS solutions for maps between contact 3-manifolds.
method Defined a new Skyrme energy functional for maps between contact 3-manifolds and showed existence of solutions to a first-order self-duality equation.
result Existence of solutions to the Beltrami maps equation, generalizing the original Ferreira-Zakrzewski model.

Formula derived for Laplace-Beltrami on Stiefel manifold.

problem Finding Laplace-Beltrami operator on Stiefel manifold.
method Using the general framework of Laplace operators on constraint manifolds, derived the explicit formula in terms of ambient Euclidean coordinates.
result Extended previously known formulas for sphere and special orthogonal group.

Method finds domain of Laplace-Beltrami operator on 2D almost-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Determining the domain of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on 2D almost-Riemannian manifolds with tangency points.
method Using tools from Lie groupoids, natural domains of perturbations are found.
result Method allows treatment of geometries with tangency points.

We study the conformal plate buckling equation (Laplace--Beltrami)^2 u =1, where the L-B operator is for the metric g = e^{2u}g_0, with g0g_0 the standard Euclidean metric on R^2. This conformal elliptic PDE of fourth order is equivalent to the nonlinear system of elliptic PDEs of second order, Delta u +K_g e^(2u)=0, D…

2001-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We employ the relationship between contact structures and Beltrami fields derived in part I of this series to construct steady nonsingular solutions to the Euler equations on a Riemannian S3S^3 whose flowlines trace out closed curves of all possible knot and link types simultaneously. Using careful contact-topological …

1999-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we construct Laplace-Beltrami operators associated with arbitrary Riemannian metrics on noncommutative tori of any dimension. These operators enjoy the main properties of the Laplace-Beltrami operators on ordinary Riemannian manifolds. The construction takes into account the non-triviality of the group o…

2019-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Eigenvalue estimates for Beltrami-Laplacian under specific curvature conditions.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian on manifolds with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
method Using Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature conditions, the paper derives lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian.
result Lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian depend on curvature, gradient bounds, dimension, and diameter of the manifold.

The paper finds solutions to a curvature equation using maximum/minimum points of a metric function.

problem Finding solutions to a specific curvature equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes the constant QQ-curvature equation and uses the function τgτ_g to generate solutions.
result Positive solutions are generated by maximum or minimum points of the function τgτ_g.

The two main topics of this text are as follows: Firstly, three modifications of the theorem of Beltrami will be presented for diffeomorphisms between Riemannian manifolds and a space form which preserve the geodesic circles, the geodesic hyperspheres, or the minimal surfaces, respectively. Secondly, it is defined what…

2009-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A vector field is called a Beltrami vector field, if B×(×B)=0B\times(\nabla\times B)=0. In this paper we construct two unique Beltrami vector fields I\mathfrak{I} and Y\mathfrak{Y}, such that ×I=I\nabla\times\mathfrak{I}=\mathfrak{I}, ×Y=Y\nabla\times\mathfrak{Y}=\mathfrak{Y}, and such that both have an orientation-preserving …

2017-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the question raised by Enciso and Peralta-Salas in [4] (see arXiv:1402.6825): What nonconstant functions ff can occur as the proportionality factor for a Beltrami field u\mathbf{u} on an open subset UR3U \subset \mathbb{R}^3? We also consider the related question: For any such ff, how large is the space o…

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, classical isometric helicoidal and rotational surfaces are studied, and generalized by Bour's theorem in three dimensional Euclidean space. Moreover, the third Laplace-Beltrami operators of two classical surfaces are obtained.

2013-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The Schroedinger operators on the Newtonian space-time are defined in a way which make them independent on the class of inertial observers. In this picture the Schroedinger operators act not on functions on the space-time but on sections of certain one-dimensional complex vector bundle -- the Schroedinger line bundle. …

2007-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗