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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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74148222296 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Bauer-Furuta construction

In this paper, we study Manolescu's construction of the relative Bauer-Furuta invariants arising from the Seiberg-Witten equations on 4-manifolds with boundary. The main goal is to introduce a new gauge fixing condition in order to apply the finite dimensional approximation technique. We also hope to provide a framewor…

2014-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a formula for a special invariant of 4-manifolds.

problem Calculating the Bauer-Furuta invariant for connected sums of 4-manifolds.
method Uses a finite dimensional approximation of the Seiberg-Witten monopole map to derive a formula for the families Bauer-Furuta invariant of a fibrewise connected sum.
result Derives a general connected sum formula for the families Bauer-Furuta invariant.

S.Bauer and M.Furuta defined a stable cohomotopy refinement of the Seiberg-Witten invariants. In this paper, we prove a vanishing theorem of Bauer-Furuta invariants for 4-manifolds with smooth Z/2-actions. As an application, we give a constraint on smooth Z/2-actions on homotopy K3#K3, and construct a nonsmoothable loc…

2007-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Bauer-Furuta invariants under Lie group actions and Galois coverings.

problem Investigating invariants of 4-manifolds under group actions and Galois coverings.
method Functorial approach to equivariant invariants and study in Galois covering situations.
result Ordinary invariants of quotients are determined by equivariant invariants of the covering manifold.

Study BF invariants using simple type concepts.

problem Understanding Bauer--Furuta invariants for 4-manifolds.
method Extend simple type concept to BF blowup and BF homogeneous types, prove gluing formulae and adjunction inequality.
result Determine Bauer--Furuta invariant of a specific 4-manifold and give constraints on gluing decompositions.

In a previous paper we have constructed an invariant of four-dimensional manifolds with boundary in the form of an element in the stable homotopy group of the Seiberg-Witten Floer spectrum of the boundary. Here we prove that when one glues two four-manifolds along their boundaries, the Bauer-Furuta invariant of the res…

2003-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors prove existence of exotic surfaces and invariants not detecting self-diffeomorphisms.

problem Existence and properties of exotic surfaces and diffeomorphisms.
method Vanishing theorem of family Bauer--Furuta invariant for diffeomorphisms on spin 4-manifolds.
result Family Bauer--Furuta invariants do not detect exotic self-diffeomorphisms on S4S^{4} or S2imesS2S^{2} imes S^{2}.

New invariant shows Dehn twist on connected sum of homology tori is not isotopic to identity.

problem Determining when Dehn twists on connected sums of homology tori are isotopic to identity.
method Generalized Pin(2)-equivariant family Bauer-Furuta invariant to nonsimply connected manifolds and constructed a refinement.
result Dehn twist on X1#X2X_1\# X_2 is not isotopic to identity if determinants r1,r2r_1, r_2 are odd.

We show that there exist smooth, simply connected, four-dimensional spin manifolds which do not admit Einstein metrics, but nonetheless satisfy the strict Hitchin-Thorpe inequality. Our construction makes use of the Bauer/Furuta cohomotopy refinement of the Seiberg-Witten invariant, in conjunction with curvature estima…

2001-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomotopy classes for 4-manifolds using complex spin structures.

problem Understanding cohomotopy classes for families of 4-manifolds with complex spin structures.
method Using Bauer--Furuta invariants in parametrised stable homotopy theory.
result Definition of characteristic cohomotopy classes on Thom spectra.

The paper provides a new inequality for 4-manifolds and uses it to study knot sliceness and symplectic embeddings.

problem Understanding sliceness of knots and symplectic embeddings in 4-manifolds.
method An adjunction inequality for embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds with contact boundaries.
result Infinitely many knots are topologically H-slice but not smoothly H-slice in certain 4-manifolds.

Using Furuta's idea of finite dimensional approximation in Seiberg-Witten theory, we refine Seiberg-Witten Floer homology to obtain an invariant of homology 3-spheres which lives in the S^1-equivariant graded suspension category. In particular, this gives a construction of Seiberg-Witten Floer homology that avoids the …

2001-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Lefschetz fibrations with 4D fibers using Seiberg-Witten theory.

problem Constraints on the topology of Lefschetz fibrations with 4D fibers.
method Using the family Bauer-Furuta invariant and framed bordism class of 1D Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces.
result New obstructions to the smooth isotopy of compositions of Dehn twists.

For closed manifolds endowed with a Riemannian foliation of codimension 44, one can define a transversal Seiberg-Witten map. We show that there is a finite dimensional approximation for such a map. By such a method and under the condition that Hb1(M)H1(M,Z)H^1_b(M)\cap H^1(M,\mathbb Z) is a lattice of Hb1(M)H^1_b(M), we can define a…

2019-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study determines scalar curvature invariants for 3-spheres embedded in 4-manifolds.

problem Positive scalar curvature metrics on specific 4-manifolds.
method Relative Bauer-Furuta-type invariant on periodic-end 4-manifolds.
result Obstructions to positive scalar curvature metrics on rational homology S1imesS3S^{1} imes S^{3}.

Nontrivial boundary Dehn twist found on K3#K3 manifold.

problem Proving nontriviality of a Dehn twist on a specific 4-manifold.
method Algebraic criterion and equivariant topological K-theory to show non-isotopy.
result Boundary Dehn twist is nontrivial in the smooth mapping class group.

On a smooth closed oriented 44-manifold MM with a smooth action by a compact Lie group GG, we define a GG-monopole class as an element of H2(M;Z)H^2(M;\Bbb Z) which is the first Chern class of a GG-equivariant Spinc^c structure which has a solution of the Seiberg-Witten equations for any GG-invariant Riemannian metri…

2011-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Article constructs coassociative submanifolds in Joyce's G2G_2-manifolds.

problem Constructing coassociative submanifolds in Joyce's G2G_2-manifolds.
method Using Joyce's generalised Kummer construction, focusing on the critical region where the metric degenerates.
result The volume of the coassociatives shrinks to zero as the orbifold-limit is approached.

The twist construction is a geometric model of T-duality that includes constructions of nilmanifolds from tori. This paper shows how one-dimensional foliations on manifolds may be used in a shear construction, which in algebraic form builds certain solvable Lie groups from Abelian ones. We discuss other examples of geo…

2015-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe various constructions in Sasakian geometry. First we generalize the join construction of the first two authors to arbitrary Sasakian manifolds. We then give several examples, including ones which prove the existence of Sasakian-Einstein metrics on manifolds homeomorphic to S2×S5.S^2\times S^5. Then we use a gen…

2006-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct bi-invariant total orderings of residually torsion-free nilpotent groups by using Chen's iterated integrals. This construction can be seen as a generalization of the Magnus ordering of the free groups, and equivalent to the classical construction which uses an iteration of central extensions. Our geometric…

2010-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs infinitely many surfaces with specific mean curvature.

problem Creating surfaces with prescribed mean curvature in the presence of a strictly stable minimal surface.
method Synthesizing ideas from previous constructions to create multiple surfaces.
result Infinitely many distinct surfaces with prescribed mean curvature are constructed.