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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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228457685913 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Batched Algorithms

A new algorithm is proposed which accelerates the mini-batch k-means algorithm of Sculley (2010) by using the distance bounding approach of Elkan (2003). We argue that, when incorporating distance bounds into a mini-batch algorithm, already used data should preferentially be reused. To this end we propose using nested …

2016-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Opt-BBAI identifies the best arm with minimal batches and pulls, optimizing both sample and batch complexity.

problem Batched best arm identification (BBAI) problem, aiming to minimize policy switches and resource usage.
method Proposed Opt-BBAI algorithm, achieving near-optimal sample and batch complexity in non-asymptotic settings.
result First algorithm to achieve near-optimal sample and batch complexity in non-asymptotic settings.

A batched Gaussian Process bandit optimization method achieves near-optimal regret bounds.

problem Black-box optimization with limited function evaluations.
method Batched Gaussian Process bandit optimization algorithm.
result Achieves near-optimal cumulative regret bound of O(TγT)O^\ast(\sqrt{Tγ_T}) using O(loglogT)O(\log\log T) batches.

We make policy optimization algorithms batch size-invariant by decoupling proximal and behavior policies.

problem Some policy optimization algorithms do not have batch size-invariance, leading to inefficiencies.
method We decouple the proximal policy from the behavior policy to achieve batch size-invariance.
result Our approach makes policy optimization algorithms more efficient and allows them to use stale data more effectively.

GN algorithm solves batched bandit for nondegenerate functions near-optimally.

problem Batched bandit learning for nondegenerate functions.
method Introduces Geometric Narrowing (GN) algorithm with a O~(A+dT)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}} ( A_{+}^d \sqrt{T} ) regret bound and O(loglogT)\mathcal{O} (\log \log T) batches.
result GN achieves near optimal regret with minimal number of batches.

BLAE solves batched linear bandits with optimal regret and practical performance.

problem Batched linear bandit problem with limited adaptivity.
method Integrates arm elimination with regularized G-optimal design, achieving minimax optimal regret.
result Achieves minimax optimal regret in both large-KK and small-KK regimes with O(loglogT)O(\log\log T) batches.

Dynamic neural network toolkits such as PyTorch, DyNet, and Chainer offer more flexibility for implementing models that cope with data of varying dimensions and structure, relative to toolkits that operate on statically declared computations (e.g., TensorFlow, CNTK, and Theano). However, existing toolkits - both static…

2017-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Widely-used deep reinforcement learning algorithms have been shown to fail in the batch setting--learning from a fixed data set without interaction with the environment. Following this result, there have been several papers showing reasonable performances under a variety of environments and batch settings. In this pape…

2019-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles robust batched bandits for heavy-tailed rewards.

problem Clinical trials and other applications with heavy-tailed rewards.
method Proposes robust batched bandit algorithms for heavy-tailed rewards in finite-arm and Lipschitz-continuous settings.
result Heavier-tailed rewards require fewer batches for near-optimal regret in the instance-independent regime and Lipschitz setting.

The paper refines and extends batched kernelized bandits, improving regret bounds and introducing a robust setting.

problem Optimizing black-box functions with noisy batches in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space.
method Refined and extended existing regret bounds, including adaptive batch sizes and robust optimization.
result Improved regret bounds for batched kernelized bandits, showing optimal number of batches and adaptive batch sizes.

Two new algorithms improve Q* approximation in batch RL with linear error propagation.

problem Improving Q* approximation in batch reinforcement learning.
method Two novel algorithms that estimate Bellman error directly, without quadratic dependence.
result Linear-in-horizon error propagation for batch RL algorithms.

New streaming methods improve convergence rates for optimization problems.

problem Optimizing large-scale, sequential data problems.
method Time-varying mini-batches and Polyak-Ruppert averaging for gradient-based algorithms.
result Time-varying mini-batches and averaging achieve optimal convergence and variance reduction.

In many applications of black-box optimization, one can evaluate multiple points simultaneously, e.g. when evaluating the performances of several different neural network architectures in a parallel computing environment. In this paper, we develop a novel batch Bayesian optimization algorithm --- the parallel knowledge…

2016-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study a family of variance reduction methods with randomized batch size---at each step, the algorithm first randomly chooses the batch size and then selects a batch of samples to conduct a variance-reduced stochastic update. We give the linear convergence rate for this framework for composite functions…

2018-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study batch learning in linear bandits with context, achieving near-optimal performance.

problem Sequential batch learning in linear contextual bandits with finite actions.
method Established regret bounds and provided algorithms for two settings: arbitrary contexts and i.i.d. contexts.
result Regret upper bound nearly matches lower bound, showing polynomial and logarithmic batch requirements.

AdaScale SGD adapts learning rates for large-batch training efficiently.

problem Adapting learning rates for large-batch training to balance speed-ups and model quality.
method Adaptive learning rate adaptation based on gradient variance.
result AdaScale achieves reliable speed-ups for a wide range of batch sizes without degrading model quality.

We design a new algorithm for batch active learning with deep neural network models. Our algorithm, Batch Active learning by Diverse Gradient Embeddings (BADGE), samples groups of points that are disparate and high-magnitude when represented in a hallucinated gradient space, a strategy designed to incorporate both pred…

2019-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm for batch list-decodable linear regression with stronger guarantees.

problem Efficiently list-decoding linear regression with a fraction of corrupted batches.
method Uses higher-order moments and Sum-of-Squares (SoS) certification to achieve better guarantees.
result Achieves substantially smaller minimum batch size and final error, with optimal list size.

Mini-batch gradient descent based methods are the de facto algorithms for training neural network architectures today. We introduce a mini-batch selection strategy based on submodular function maximization. Our novel submodular formulation captures the informativeness of each sample and diversity of the whole subset. W…

2019-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Matching pursuit (MP) methods are a promising class of feature construction algorithms for value function approximation. Yet existing MP methods require creating a pool of potential features, mandating expert knowledge or enumeration of a large feature pool, both of which hinder scalability. This paper introduces batch…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New study reveals a polynomial penalty for adapting to unknown margin parameters in batched nonparametric bandits.

problem Adapting to an unknown margin parameter in batched nonparametric bandits.
method Introduces the regret inflation criterion and develops RoBIN algorithm to achieve optimal regret inflation.
result The optimal regret inflation grows polynomially with the horizon T, characterized by a convex optimization problem.

Mini-batch stochastic gradient descent and variants thereof have become standard for large-scale empirical risk minimization like the training of neural networks. These methods are usually used with a constant batch size chosen by simple empirical inspection. The batch size significantly influences the behavior of the …

2016-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We present K-Means Batch Bayesian Optimization (KMBBO), a novel batch sampling algorithm for Bayesian Optimization (BO). KMBBO uses unsupervised learning to efficiently estimate peaks of the model acquisition function. We show in empirical experiments that our method outperforms the current state-of-the-art batch alloc…

2018-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an adaptive optimization method for deep learning that dynamically adjusts batch size.

problem Optimizing deep learning models with varying sensitivity to batch size selection.
method Adaptive regularization with dynamically determined stochastic batch size based on gradient norms.
result Our method outperforms state-of-the-art optimization algorithms in generalization and robustness.

Standard optimizers perform as well as LARS and LAMB at large batch sizes.

problem Comparing optimizers for neural network training at large batch sizes.
method Used standard optimizers like Nesterov momentum and Adam to match or exceed LARS and LAMB results.
result Standard optimizers can match or exceed LARS and LAMB at large batch sizes.

Develops a flexible batched experimentation framework for limited adaptivity.

problem Challenges of continual reallocation in bandit algorithms with delayed feedback.
method Computational framework leveraging Gaussian sequential experiment and dynamic programming.
result Improves statistical power over standard methods, even compared to Bayesian bandit algorithms.

We introduce a novel apprenticeship learning algorithm to learn an expert's underlying reward structure in off-policy model-free \emph{batch} settings. Unlike existing methods that require a dynamics model or additional data acquisition for on-policy evaluation, our algorithm requires only the batch data of observed ex…

2019-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The standard L-BFGS method relies on gradient approximations that are not dominated by noise, so that search directions are descent directions, the line search is reliable, and quasi-Newton updating yields useful quadratic models of the objective function. All of this appears to call for a full batch approach, but sinc…

2018-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study model selection in batch policy optimization with three error sources.

problem Learn a policy competitive with the best model class in batch policy optimization.
method Formalized in contextual bandit setting with linear model classes, addressing approximation error, statistical complexity, and dataset shift.
result No algorithm can optimally trade-off all three error sources, but relaxing any one enables near-oracle inequalities for the others.

TS-RSR improves batch Bayesian Optimization by minimizing redundancy and focusing on high uncertainty points.

problem Efficient batch selection in Bayesian Optimization to reduce redundancy and improve performance.
method TS-RSR uses Thompson Sampling to minimize a regret to uncertainty ratio for batch selection.
result TS-RSR outperforms state-of-the-art batch BO algorithms on various test functions.

Efficient RL algorithms for linear function approximation with limited adaptivity constraints.

problem Limited adaptivity in reinforcement learning with linear function approximation.
method Proposed two efficient online RL algorithms for episodic linear Markov decision processes under batch learning and rare policy switch models.
result Achieved efficient regret bounds for both batch learning and rare policy switch models, with substantial reduction in adaptivity.

New method for identifying best arm in batched multi-armed bandit problems.

problem Identifying the best arm in multi-armed bandit problems where arms are sampled in batches.
method General linear programming framework for best arm identification in batched multi-armed bandit problems.
result Demonstrated good performance in numerical studies compared to UCB-type or Thompson sampling methods.

One important partition of algorithms for controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) in multiple testing is into offline and online algorithms. The first generally achieve significantly higher power of discovery, while the latter allow making decisions sequentially as well as adaptively formulating hypotheses based on …

2019-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗