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48 results for Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization

Study of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on Poisson manifolds with diagonalizable modular symmetry.

problem Exploring Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures on Poisson manifolds with specific symmetry conditions.
method Analysis of twisted Poincaré duality and mixed complex structure, combined with Kontsevich's deformation quantization and Koszul duality.
result Generalization of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structure to Poisson manifolds with diagonalizable modular symmetry.

The geometry of supermanifolds provided with QQ-structure (i.e. with odd vector field QQ satisfying {Q,Q}=0\{ Q,Q\} =0), PP-structure (odd symplectic structure ) and SS-structure (volume element) or with various combinations of these structures is studied. The results are applied to the analysis of Batalin-Vilkovisky ap…

1992-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study quantization schemes on Kähler manifolds linking star products and BV quantizations.

problem Quantization of structures on Kähler manifolds.
method Construct Fedosov's star products and Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) quantizations.
result One-loop exactness of BV quantizations, leading to a cochain level formula.

We revisit Khudaverdian's geometric construction of an odd nilpotent operator Δ_E that sends semidensities to semidensities on an antisymplectic manifold. We find a local formula for the Δ_E operator in arbitrary coordinates and we discuss its connection to Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization.

2006-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Into a geometric setting, we import the physical interpretation of index theorems via semi-classical analysis in topological quantum field theory. We develop a direct relationship between Fedosov's deformation quantization of a symplectic manifold X and the BV quantization of a one-dimensional sigma model with target X…

2015-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses connecting quantum mechanics and algebraic index theories.

problem Exploring the connection between quantum mechanics and algebraic index theories.
method Explains how the classical algebraic index theorem can be proved in terms of BV quantization of topological quantum mechanics and 2d chiral CFT.
result Shows how the generating function of all genus Gromov-Witten invariants on elliptic curves is mirror equivalent to an elliptic chiral index.

The Schouten bracket (or antibracket) plays a central role in the Poisson formalism and the Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization of gauge systems. There are several (in)equivalent ways to realize this concept on jet spaces. In this paper, we compare the definitions, examining in what ways they agree or disagree and how they…

2012-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey of our program of perturbative quantization of gauge theories on manifolds with boundary compatible with cutting/pasting and with gauge symmetry treated by means of a cohomological resolution (Batalin-Vilkovisky) formalism. We also give two explicit quantum examples -- abelian BF theory and the Poisson…

2016-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the perturbative aspects of Rozansky-Witten's 3d σσ-model using Costello's approach to the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism. We show that the BV quantization (in Costello's sense) of the model, which produces a perturbative quantum field theory, can be obtained via the configuration space method of reg…

2015-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The primitive cohomology of Calabi-Yau intersections is described using a twisted de Rham complex.

problem Describing the primitive cohomology of Calabi-Yau intersections.
method Using a twisted de Rham complex and formal flat F-manifold structures.
result Constructs formal flat F-manifold structures on the primitive cohomology of Calabi-Yau intersections.

This is an introductory review of topological field theories (TFTs) called AKSZ sigma models. The AKSZ construction is a mathematical formulation for the construction and analyses of a large class of TFTs, inspired by the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism of gauge theories. We begin by considering a simple two-dimensional t…

2012-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Using technique of wheeled props we establish a correspondence between the homotopy theory of unimodular Lie 1-bialgebras and the famous Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. Solutions of the so called quantum master equation satisfying certain boundary conditions are proven to be in 1-1 correspondence with representations of …

2008-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact oriented dd-dimensional smooth manifold and XX a topological space. Chas and Sullivan \cite{Chas-Sullivan:stringtop} have defined a structure of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on H(LM):=H+d(LM)\mathbb{H}_*(LM):=H_{*+d}(LM). Getzler \cite{Getzler:BVAlg} has defined a structure of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on the…

2009-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact oriented dd-dimensional smooth manifold. Chas and Sullivan have defined a structure of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on H(LM)\mathbb{H}_*(LM). Extending work of Cohen, Jones and Yan, we compute this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structure when MM is a sphere SdS^d, d1d\geq 1. In particular, we show that $…

2006-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new operator generating higher Koszul brackets on differential forms.

problem Developing a new operator for higher Koszul brackets on differential forms.
method Introducing a formal \hbar-differential operator ΔΔ generating higher Koszul brackets on differential forms.
result Established properties of the introduced BV type operator and its inclusion in a one-parameter family.

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a direct description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra in the case that the manifold is a compact Lie group G. Our answer is phrased in terms of …

2009-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a conceptual formulation of Kontsevich's `dual construction' producing graph cohomology classes from a differential graded Frobenius algebra with an odd scalar product. Our construction -- whilst equivalent to the original one -- is combinatorics-free and is based on the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, from which…

2007-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

For almost any compact connected Lie group GG and any field F_p\mathbb{F}\_p, we compute the Batalin-Vilkoviskyalgebra H+dim G(LBG;F_p)H^{*+\text{dim }G}(LBG;\mathbb{F}\_p) on the loop cohomology of the classifying space introduced byChataur and the second author.In particular, if pp is odd or p=0p=0, this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra…

2016-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider semidensities on a supermanifold E with an odd symplectic structure. We define a new ΔΔ-operator action on semidensities as the proper framework for Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. We establish relations between semidensities on E and differential forms on Lagrangian surfaces. We apply these results to Batal…

2000-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

For a Lie-Rinehart algebra (A,L) such that, as an A-module, L is finitely generated and projective of finite constant rank, the relationship between generators of the Gerstenhaber bracket and connections on the highest A-exterior power of L given in an earlier paper arises from the canonical pairing between the exterio…

2000-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a complete description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra for complex projective spaces. This builds on a description of the ring structure that i…

2009-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a paper about geometry of (iterated) variations. We explain why no sources of divergence are built into the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) Laplacian, whence there is no need to postulate any ad hoc conventions such as "δ(0)=0δ(0)=0" and "logδ(0)=0\logδ(0)=0" within BV-approach to quantisation of gauge systems. Remarkably, the ge…

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A quantum field theory for Spin(7)-instantons derived from moduli spaces.

problem Constructing a topological quantum field theory for Spin(7)-instantons.
method Using Mathai-Quillen formalism and AKSZ formalism, we derive the action and Batalin-Vilkovisky action.
result The Batalin-Vilkovisky action matches the Mathai-Quillen construction and provides a framework for classical observables.

We define a jet-space analog of the BV-Laplacian, avoiding delta-functions and infinite constants; instead we show that the main properties of the BV-Laplacian and its relation to the Schouten bracket originate from the underlying jet-space geometry.

2013-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs Poisson structures on gauge orbits of Maurer-Cartan elements.

problem Tackles constructing Poisson structures on gauge orbits of Maurer-Cartan elements.
method Constructs Poisson structures on gauge orbits of Maurer-Cartan elements of dgla L, associating a compatible Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra to each MC element.
result MCP structures yield a notion of hamiltonian flow of MC elements and define Lie algebroids on gauge orbits.

The main result of this paper is to calculate the Batalin-Vilkovisky structure of HH(C(KPn;R);C(KPn;R))HH^*(C^*(\mathbf{K}P^n;R);C^*(\mathbf{K}P^n;R)) for K=C \mathbf{K}=\mathbb{C} and H\mathbb{H}, and R=ZR=\mathbb{Z} and any field; and shows that in the special case when M=CP1=S2M=\mathbb{C}P^1=S^2, and R=ZR=\mathbb{Z}, this structure can not b…

2007-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze geometry of the second order differential operators, having in mind applications to Batalin--Vilkovisky formalism in quantum field theory. As we show, an exhaustive picture can be obtained by considering pencils of differential operators acting on densities of all weights simultaneously. The algebra of densi…

2002-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We identify two Frobenius manifolds obtained from two different differential Gerstenhaber-Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras on a compact Kaehler manifold. One is constructed on the Dolbeault cohomology, and the other on the de Rham cohomology. Our result can be considered as a generalization of the identification of the Dolb…

1998-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an algebraic characterisation for the triviality of the canonical bundle of a complex supermanifold in terms of a certain Batalin-Vilkovisky superalgebra structure. As an application, we study the Calabi-Yau case, in which an explicit formula in terms of the Levi-Civita connection is achieved. Our methods inclu…

2016-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

One of the methods to obtain Frobenius manifold structures is via DGBV (differential Gerstenhaber-Batalin-Vilkovisky) algebra construction. An important problem is how to identify Frobenius manifold structures constructed from two different DGBV algebras. For DGBV algebras with suitable conditions, we show the functori…

1999-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies quantizable functions and explores symmetry in quantization methods.

problem Classifying quantizable functions and understanding symmetry in quantization methods.
method Deformation quantization and geometric quantization methods are compared and classified.
result Formal quantizable functions are of a specific form and relate to Hamiltonian Killing vector fields.