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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Basic Operations

In this paper we prove a formula for the analytic index of a basic Dirac-type operator on a Riemannian foliation, solving a problem that has been open for many years. We also consider more general indices given by twisting the basic Dirac operator by a representation of the orthogonal group. The formula is a sum of int…

2010-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

There is a certain family of conformally invariant first order elliptic operators on Riemannian spin manifold which include Dirac operator as its first and simplest member. Their general definition is given and their basic properties are described. A special attention is paid to the Rarita-Schwinger operator the second…

1999-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove the invariance of the spectrum of the basic Dirac operator defined on a Riemannian foliation (M,F)(M,\mathcal{F}) with respect to a change of bundle-like metric. We then establish new estimates for its eigenvalues on spin flows in terms of the O'Neill tensor and the first eigenvalue of the Dirac op…

2008-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

R. B. Melrose's b-calculus provides a framework for dealing with problems of partial differential equations that arise in singular or degenerate geometric situations. This article is a somewhat informal short course introducing many of the basic ideas of this world, assuming little more than a basic analysis and manifo…

2000-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey article on a known generalization of Dirac-type operators to transverse operators called basic Dirac operators on Riemannian foliations, which are smooth foliations that have a transverse geometric structure. Construction of these operators requires the additional structure of what is called a bundle-l…

2009-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

From 1980s, it is an open problem of proposing cohomologic formula for the basic index of a transversally elliptic basic differential operator on a vector bundle over a foliated manifold. In 1990s, El Kacimi-Alaoui has proprosed to use the Molino theory for study this index. Molino has proved that to every transversall…

2018-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study constructs transverse metrics using transformations commuting with elliptic operators.

problem Existence of transverse metrics in foliation theory.
method Applying the Average Method to construct a transverse metric.
result Pseudogroup of local transformations equicontinuous and quasi-analytic.

We consider the construction of the basic bundle gerbe on SU(n) introduced by Meinrenken and show that it extends to a range of groups with unitary actions on a Hilbert space including U(n), diagonal tori and the Banach Lie group of unitary operators differing from the identity by an element of a Schatten ideal. In all…

2008-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on spectral properties of Riemannian submersions with special fibers.

problem Analyzing spectral properties of Riemannian submersions with fibers of basic mean curvature.
method Comparing the spectrum of the total space with a Schrödinger operator on the base manifold, extending results on Riemannian coverings.
result Computed the bottom of the spectrum and Cheeger constant for connected, amenable Lie groups.

Paper presents efficient algorithms for convolutional neural networks using Winograd minimal filtering.

problem Resource-efficient implementation of convolutional neural networks.
method Winograd minimal filtering trick applied to M-tap filters (M=3,5,7,9,11) for parallel hardware implementation.
result Approximately 30% reduction in multipliers for fully parallel hardware implementation.

We consider the basic heat operator on functions on a Riemannian foliation of a compact, Riemannian manifold, and we show that the trace of this operator has a particular short time asymptotic expansion. The coefficients in this expansion are obtainable from local transverse geometric invariants - functions computable …

2007-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish the basics of the analysis of operators on coverings of manifolds with cylindrical ends with a group of deck transformations ΓΓ. We prove the ΓΓ-analogue of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer formula for Dirac operators on such coverings.

2008-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal is to understand the index-theoretic aspects of the recent preprint of R. Nest and F. Radulescu, math.OA/9911042. The basic observation (due to E. Guenter/N. Higson) is that the index of the Toeplitz operator is equal to the index of an associated Callias type operator, i.e. a Dirac operator with potential, th…

1999-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Molino's theory for Riemannian foliations.

problem Studying Riemannian foliations and their properties.
method Generalization of Molino's theory with discussion of projections and equivariant basic Â-genus characters.
result Equivariant basic cohomological isomorphism for Killing foliation.

Infinitesimal holomorphic realizations for the Schrödinger-Weil representation and the discrete series representations of the Jacobi group are constructed. Explicit expressions of the basic differential operators are obtained. The squeezed states for the unitary irreducible representation of the Jacobi group are introd…

2008-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

AutoML discovers complete machine learning algorithms from basic operations.

problem Automating the discovery of machine learning algorithms from scratch.
method Evolutionary search on a generic search space of basic mathematical operations.
result Simple neural networks can be surpassed by evolving directly on tasks of interest.

Given a smooth foliation on a closed manifold, basic forms are differential forms that can be expressed locally in terms of the transverse variables. The space of basic forms yields a differential complex, because the exterior derivative fixes this set. The basic cohomology is the cohomology of this complex, and this h…

2019-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the only natural differential operations between holomorphic forms on a complex manifold are those obtained using linear combinations, the exterior product and the exterior differential. In order to accomplish this task we first develop the basics of the theory of natural holomorphic bundles over a fixed …

2016-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and analyzes abla abla-Sobolev spaces and operators on manifolds.

problem Defining and analyzing Sobolev spaces and differential operators on manifolds.
method Coordinate-free approach using connections, proving properties of abla abla-Sobolev spaces and operators.
result Equivalent definitions of abla abla-Sobolev spaces and operators under certain conditions.

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for elliptic operators. Specifcally, we compute the geometric K-cycle that corresponds to the analytic K-cycle determined by the operator. This paper and its companion ("K-homology and index theory II: Dirac Operators") was written to cl…

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A general theory of quantum spinor structures on quantum spaces is presented, within the conceptual framework of the formalism of quantum principal bundles. Quantum analogs of all basic objects of the classical theory are constructed and analyzed. This includes Laplace and Dirac operators, quantum versions of Clifford …

2000-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider a Riemannian manifold (M, g) endowed with a Riemannian flow and we study the curvature term in the Bochner-Weitzenb{ö}ck formula of the basic Laplacian on M. We prove that this term splits into two parts. The first part depends mainly on the curvature operator of the underlying manifold M and…

2018-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

On a closed 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold, we give a lower bound for the square of the first eigenvalue of the Yamabe operator in terms of the total Branson's Q-curvature. As a consequence, if the manifold is spin, we relate the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator to the total Branson's Q-curvature. On a closed …

2007-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators, presenting the theorem as a computation of the K-homology of a point. This paper and its follow up ("K-homology and index theory II: Elliptic Operators") was written to clear up basic points about index theory that a…

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study conformal SpinSpin-subgeometry of submanifolds in a semi-Riemannian SpinSpin-manifold, focusing on conformal SpinSpin-manifolds (M,[h])(M,[h]) and their Poincaré-Einstein metrics (X,g+)(X,g_+). Our approach is based on the spectral theory of Dirac operator in the ambient SpinSpin-manifold, and associated spinor valued meromorp…

2014-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of multidifferential operators and Dorfman connections on Courant algebroids.

problem Exploring multidifferential operators and Dorfman connections on Courant algebroids.
method Construction of an algebra and complex of multidifferential operators, study of Dorfman connections.
result Cartan calculus, curvatures of induced connections and basic differential geometric identities make sense in the constructed algebra.

Geometry arising from two diffusion operators (smooth semi-elliptic, second order differential operators) on different spaces but intertwined by a smooth map is described. Particular cases arise from Riemannian submersions when the operators are Laplace-Beltrami operators, from equivariant operators on the total space …

2008-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce a new family of operator-valued distributions on Euclidian space acting by convolution on differential forms. It provides a natural generalization of the important Riesz distributions acting on functions, where the corresponding operators are (Δ)α/2(-Δ)^{-α/2}, and we develop basic analogous prop…

2017-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper, the third in a series of eight introduces some of the basic concepts of the theory of extensors needed for our formulation of the differential geometry of smooth manifolds . Key notions such as the extension and generalization operators of a given linear operator (a (1,1)-extensor) acting on a real vector s…

2005-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The basic first-order differential operators of spin geometry that are Dirac operator and twistor operator are considered. Special types of spinors defined from these operators such as twistor spinors and Killing spinors are discussed. Symmetry operators of massless and massive Dirac equations are introduced and releva…

2017-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies geometric properties of group equivariant operators and their Riemannian structure.

problem Understanding the geometric structure of group equivariant operators.
method Endowing the space of group equivariant non-expansive operators with a Riemannian manifold structure and using gradient descent methods.
result Gradient descent methods can be applied to minimize cost functions on the space of group equivariant non-expansive operators.

These letters, written in 1998-2000, contain various basic results about Courant algebroids (CAs), such as classification of exact and transitive CAs, reduction of CAs, description in terms of symplectic dg manifolds, a canonical generating Dirac operator, and a relation with Poisson-Lie T-duality.

2017-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This study explores the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators using KKKK-theory.

problem Analyzing the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators.
method Applying Kasparov's methodology and examining specific conditions using Fourier transform of the nilpotent group CC^*-algebra.
result Demonstrated enhanced methods for analyzing hypoellipticity and defined transversal Heisenberg ellipticity in a KKKK-theoretic context.