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22446587 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for BV formalism

Introduces a new geometric framework for non-perturbative BV-theory.

problem Non-perturbative generalization of BV-theory in infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Derived differential geometry and homotopical algebraic geometry.
result Concrete model of derived smooth stacks for encoding non-perturbative BV-theory.

The goal of this note is to give a brief overview of the BV-BFV formalism developed by the first two authors and Reshetikhin in [arXiv:1201.0290], [arXiv:1507.01221] in order to perform perturbative quantisation of Lagrangian field theories on manifolds with boundary, and present a special case of Chern-Simons theory a…

2015-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper reinterprets Khovanov-Sano symmetries using BV formalism.

problem Understanding symmetries in equivariant Khovanov homology.
method Identifying Shumakovitch operator as a BV Laplacian and proving LL_{\infty}-algebra structure.
result Construction of an intrinsic LL_{\infty}-algebra on the Khovanov-Sano complex.

A BV algebra is a formal framework within which the BV quantization algorithm is implemented. In addition to the gauge symmetry, encoded in the BV master equation, the master action often exhibits further global symmetries, which may be in turn gauged. We show how to carry this out in a BV algebraic set up. Depending o…

2010-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a paper about geometry of (iterated) variations. We explain why no sources of divergence are built into the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) Laplacian, whence there is no need to postulate any ad hoc conventions such as "δ(0)=0δ(0)=0" and "logδ(0)=0\logδ(0)=0" within BV-approach to quantisation of gauge systems. Remarkably, the ge…

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the perturbative aspects of Rozansky-Witten's 3d σσ-model using Costello's approach to the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism. We show that the BV quantization (in Costello's sense) of the model, which produces a perturbative quantum field theory, can be obtained via the configuration space method of reg…

2015-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new operator generating higher Koszul brackets on differential forms.

problem Developing a new operator for higher Koszul brackets on differential forms.
method Introducing a formal \hbar-differential operator ΔΔ generating higher Koszul brackets on differential forms.
result Established properties of the introduced BV type operator and its inclusion in a one-parameter family.

This paper introduces a general perturbative quantization scheme for gauge theories on manifolds with boundary, compatible with cutting and gluing, in the cohomological symplectic (BV-BFV) formalism. Explicit examples, like abelian BF theory and its perturbations, including nontopological ones, are presented.

2015-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey of our program of perturbative quantization of gauge theories on manifolds with boundary compatible with cutting/pasting and with gauge symmetry treated by means of a cohomological resolution (Batalin-Vilkovisky) formalism. We also give two explicit quantum examples -- abelian BF theory and the Poisson…

2016-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes momentum map to Courant algebroid for constrained mechanics.

problem Generalizing momentum map to new geometric structures.
method Generalized momentum section on Lie algebroid to Courant algebroid, constructed cohomological formulations.
result Identified momentum section in constrained Hamiltonian mechanics with Courant algebroid symmetry.

This paper is devoted to a geometric-measure-theoretic study of the brand new affine BV-capacity which is essentially different from the classic BV-capacity in dimension greater than one.

2015-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Let A=A0+A1+A2+...A=A^0+A^1+A^2+... be a Gerstenhaber algebra generated by A0A^0 and A1A^1. Given a degree -1 operator DD on A0+A1A^0 + A^1, we find the condition on DD that makes AA a BV-algebra. Subsequently, we apply it to the Gerstenhaber or BV algebra associated to a Lie algebroid and obtain a global proof of the corresponden…

2004-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves sufficiency of countable test plans for BV functions on metric spaces.

problem Recovering BV functions and their measures on arbitrary metric spaces.
method Proves sufficiency of countable test plans on arbitrary metric measure spaces and geodesics on CD(K,N){\sf CD}(K,N) spaces.
result Countable test plans are sufficient for BV functions and their measures on metric spaces.

The geometric approach [1312.1262] to iterated variations of local functionals -- e.g., of the (master-)action functional -- resulted in an extension of the deformation quantisation technique to the set-up of Poisson models of field theory [IHES/M/15/13]. It also allowed of a rigorous proof ([1312.1262],[1210.0726]) fo…

2014-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided Thompson groups.

problem Investigate quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided versions of Thompson groups.
method Analyze quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology of various braided Thompson groups.
result Found infinite-dimensional spaces of quasimorphisms in some braided Thompson groups and trivial second bounded cohomology in others.

New heat semigroup characterizes Sobolev and BV spaces in Carnot groups.

problem Lack of explicit representations and symmetry in heat kernels in sub-Riemannian geometry.
method Establishes a new heat semigroup characterisation using integral decoupling property.
result Characterizes Sobolev and BV spaces in Carnot groups.

Characterizes a specific type of Courant algebroid with a Calabi-Yau structure.

problem Understanding specific types of Courant algebroids with Calabi-Yau structures.
method Explains how a homotopy BV algebra with certain properties characterizes these algebroids.
result A Courant algebroid with a Calabi-Yau structure is a homotopy BV algebra with specific properties.

We define and study the degeneration property for BV-infinity algebras and show that it implies that the underlying L-infinity algebras are homotopy abelian. The proof is based on a generalisation of the well-known identity Δ(e^x)=e^x(Δ(x)+[x,x]/2) which holds in all BV algebras. As an application we show that the high…

2013-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study quantization schemes on Kähler manifolds linking star products and BV quantizations.

problem Quantization of structures on Kähler manifolds.
method Construct Fedosov's star products and Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) quantizations.
result One-loop exactness of BV quantizations, leading to a cochain level formula.

Study cohomology of odd symplectic manifolds, linking to Lagrangian submanifolds and BV Laplacians.

problem Understanding cohomology classes on odd symplectic manifolds and their relation to Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Investigates complexes of differential, integral, and pseudo forms, introduces new operators, and proves cohomology isomorphisms.
result Proves isomorphism between de Rham cohomology and BV Laplacian cohomology on odd symplectic manifolds.

Study quantum aspects of 1-form symmetries using BV-BRST cohomology.

problem Quantum aspects of gauging continuous 1-form global symmetries.
method BV-BRST quantization of a U(1) 2-form gauge field, Lie 2-algebroid construction, Čech-de Rham bicomplex.
result Anomaly descent for U(1) 1-form symmetries is naturally set up in the Čech-de Rham bicomplex.

Generic level sets in mean curvature flow are BV solutions.

problem Understanding the behavior of level sets in mean curvature flow.
method Using the framework of sets of finite perimeter and distributional solutions, the paper extends Evans and Spruck's work.
result Generic level sets are distributional solutions with optimal energy dissipation rate.

Study quantum aspects of 1-form symmetries using BV-BRST cohomology and gerbes.

problem Quantum aspects of gauging continuous 1-form global symmetries.
method BV-BRST quantization of a U(1) 2-form gauge field, Lie 2-algebroid construction, Čech-de Rham bicomplex.
result Anomaly descent for U(1) 1-form symmetries is naturally set up in the Čech-de Rham bicomplex.

We define a jet-space analog of the BV-Laplacian, avoiding delta-functions and infinite constants; instead we show that the main properties of the BV-Laplacian and its relation to the Schouten bracket originate from the underlying jet-space geometry.

2013-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New bin-wise scaling methods improve prediction uncertainty calibration for machine learning.

problem Improving prediction uncertainty calibration for machine learning regression.
method Adaptations of Binwise Variance Scaling (BVS) with alternative loss functions and feature-based binning.
result Improved adaptivity and consistency in prediction uncertainty calibration.

We give a notion of BV function on an oriented manifold where a volume form and a family of lower semicontinuous quadratic forms Gp:TpM[0,]G_p: T_pM \to [0,\infty] are given. When we consider sub-Riemannian manifolds, our definition coincide with the one given in the more general context of metric measure spaces which are doub…

2013-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper approximates BV functions using neural networks with ReLU activation.

problem Approximating BV functions with neural networks.
method Studied convergence of stochastic gradient flow and proved Poincaré inequality for penalized cost function.
result Localization theorem: Error of constrained problem is of order R1/9R^{-1/9} with respect to unconstrained problem.

The Poisson--Weil sigma model, worked out by us recently, stems from gauging a Hamiltonian Lie group symmetry of the target space of the Poisson sigma model. Upon gauge fixing of the BV master action, it yields interesting topological field theories such as the 2--dimensional Donaldson-Witten topological gauge theory a…

2008-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The string bracket introduced by Chas and Sullivan [math.GT/9911159] is reinterpreted from the point of view of topological field theories in the Batalin-Vilkovisky or BRST formalisms. Namely, topological action functionals for gauge fields (generalizing Chern-Simons and BF theories) are considered together with genera…

2002-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact one--manifold, and let Diff1+bv(M)\mathrm{Diff}^{1+\mathrm{bv}}(M) denote the group of C1C^1 orientation preserving diffeomorphisms of MM whose first derivatives have bounded variation. We prove that if GG is a group which is not virtually metabelian, then (G×Z)Z(G\times\mathbb{Z})*\mathbb{Z} is not realized …

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to establish an explicit correspondence between various geometric structures on a vector bundle with some well-known algebraic structures such as Gerstenhaber algebras and BV-algebras. Some applications are discussed. In particular, we found an explicit connection between the Koszul-Brylins…

1997-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Since the discovery of differential calculus by Newton and Leibniz and the subsequent continuous growth of its applications to physics, mechanics, geometry, etc, it was observed that partial derivatives in the study of various natural problems are (self-)organized in certain structures usually called geometric. Tensors…

2015-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗