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48 results for BCOV invariant

We construct BCOV invariant for Calabi-Yau pairs. The construction covers the classical BCOV invariant and certain equivariant BCOV invariant. The BCOV invariant obtained is expected to be well-behaved under birational equivalence.

2019-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri and Vafa constructed a real valued invariant for Calabi-Yau manifolds, which is called the BCOV invariant. In this paper, we consider a pair (X,Y)(X,Y), where XX is a compact Kaehler manifold and YKXmY\in\big|K_X^m\big| with mZ\{0,1}m\in\mathbb{Z}\backslash\{0,-1\}. We extend the BCOV invariant to suc…

2019-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove birational invariance of BCOV invariant using motivic integration.

problem Proving the birational invariance of BCOV invariant for Calabi-Yau manifolds and varieties.
method Motivic integration theory applied to Calabi-Yau varieties with Kawamata log terminal singularities.
result Birational Calabi-Yau manifolds have the same BCOV invariant.

After Bershadsky-Cecotti-Ooguri-Vafa, we introduce an invariant of Calabi-Yau threefolds, which we call the BCOV invariant and which we obtain using analytic torsion. We give an explicit formula for the BCOV invariant as a function on the compactified moduli space, when it is isomorphic to a projective line. As a corol…

2006-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In their papers published in 1993 and 1994, by expressing certain physical quantity in two distinct ways, Bershadsky-Cecotti-Ooguri-Vafa discovered a remarkable equivalence between Ray-Singer analytic torsion and elliptic instanton numbers for Calabi-Yau threefolds. After their discovery, in a paper published in 2008, …

2014-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Mathematicians prove a conjecture about mirror symmetry at genus one.

problem Extending mirror symmetry to higher genera and proving the BCOV conjecture.
method Arithmetic Riemann-Roch theorem and previous results on BCOV invariant.
result Established the BCOV conjecture for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in projective spaces.

Holomorphic torsion invariant for log-Enriques surfaces derived from Borcherds products.

problem Holomorphic torsion invariant for log-Enriques surfaces.
method Introduced a holomorphic torsion invariant using Borcherds products.
result The invariant is given by the Petersson norm of an explicit Borcherds product.

For a one parameter family of Calabi-Yau threefolds, Green, Griffiths and Kerr have expressed the total singularities in terms of the degrees of Hodge bundles and Euler number of the general fiber. In this paper, we show that the total singularities can be expressed by the sum of asymptotic values of BCOV invariants, s…

2018-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish an unexpected relation among the Weil-Petersson metric, the generalized Hodge metrics and the BCOV torsion. Using this relation, we prove that certain kind of moduli spaces of polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds do not admit complete subvarieties. That is, there is no complete family for certain class of polari…

2003-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified geometric perspectives on PDEs, torsion invariants, and moduli theory.

problem Index theory and analytic torsion of nonlinear PDEs.
method Microlocal sheaf theory, factorization algebras, Spencer hypercohomology.
result Unified geometric perspectives on PDEs, torsion invariants, and moduli theory.

The present article surveys some mathematical aspects of the BCOV holomorphic anomaly equations introduced by Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri and Vafa. It grew from a series of lectures the authors gave at the Fields Institute in the Thematic Program of Calabi-Yau Varieties in the fall of 2013.

2014-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses connecting quantum mechanics and algebraic index theories.

problem Exploring the connection between quantum mechanics and algebraic index theories.
method Explains how the classical algebraic index theorem can be proved in terms of BV quantization of topological quantum mechanics and 2d chiral CFT.
result Shows how the generating function of all genus Gromov-Witten invariants on elliptic curves is mirror equivalent to an elliptic chiral index.

Paper rigorously defines Feynman graph integrals on Kähler manifolds.

problem Establishing convergence of Feynman graph integrals on Kähler manifolds.
method Using Getzler's rescaling technique, graph integrands are extended to forms with divisorial-type singularities in the compactification of configuration spaces.
result Feynman graph integrals are rigorously defined as Cauchy principal value integrals.

Abstract invariant cannot be expressed using various slice-torus invariants.

problem Cannot express Iida-Taniguchi's slice-torus invariant using other known invariants.
method Analysis of various known invariants and their properties.
result Iida-Taniguchi's slice-torus invariant cannot be realized as a linear combination of other invariants.

Study of Bauer-Furuta invariants under Lie group actions and Galois coverings.

problem Investigating invariants of 4-manifolds under group actions and Galois coverings.
method Functorial approach to equivariant invariants and study in Galois covering situations.
result Ordinary invariants of quotients are determined by equivariant invariants of the covering manifold.

The Kuperberg invariant is shown to be gauge invariant for certain framed 3-manifolds.

problem Exploring gauge invariance of the Kuperberg invariant for specific 3-manifolds.
method Using hyperbolic 3-manifolds and finite-dimensional Hopf algebras.
result First examples of gauge invariants of general finite-dimensional Hopf algebras via topological methods.

Paper introduces new invariant for pairs of immersions.

problem Understanding behavior of immersions through tangencies and triple points.
method Introduces J2+J^{2+}-invariant for oriented pairs of immersions, invariant under inverse tangencies and triple points.
result Invariant changes under direct tangencies but remains invariant under orientation change and inverse tangencies.

New invariant CWRCWR for alternating links is stronger than existing invariants.

problem Developing a stronger invariant for alternating links.
method Introducing CWRCWR invariant as an array of two-variable polynomials.
result The CWRCWR invariant is stronger than classical invariants like HOMFLYPT and Kauffman polynomials.

Defines knot concordance invariant using instanton homology and Donaldson invariants.

problem Knot concordance and its classification.
method Defines an invariant φ{\varphi} for knots in the 3-sphere using Donaldson invariants and Floer's instanton homology.
result The invariant φ{\varphi} coincides with a special case of an invariant defined by Froyshov.

Paper introduces a new invariant for virtual knotoids and proves it's a Vassiliev invariant of order one.

problem Tackles the problem of understanding invariants for virtual knotoids.
method Uses a 0-smoothing invariant constructed from local modifications at classical crossings.
result Demonstrates that the 0-smoothing invariant provides less information than the gluing invariant.

We construct two knot invariants. The first knot invariant is a sum constructed using linking numbers. The second is an invariant of flat knots and is a formal sum of flat knots obtained by smoothing pairs of crossings. This invariant can be used in conjunction with other flat invariants, forming a family of invariants…

2011-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

As nilpotent studies in knot theory, we focus on invariants of Milnor, Orr, and Kontsevich. We show that the Orr invariant of degree k k is equivalent to the tree reduction of the Kontsevich invariant of degree <2k< 2k . Furthermore, we will see a close relation between the Orr invariant and the Milnor invariant, and …

2017-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we introduce a family of transverse invariants arising from the deformations of Khovanov homology. This family includes the invariants introduced by Plamenevskaya and by Lipshitz, Ng, and Sarkar. Then, we investigate the invariants arising from Bar-Natan's deformation. These invariants, called ββ-invar…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We recall the definition of the quadratic helicity invariant and of the higher asymptotic ergodic MM-invariant. We present a simpler new proof (in part) that the MM-invariant is ergodic. The MM-invariant is a higher invariant, this means that for the magnetic field with closed magnetic lines the invariant is not a f…

2015-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss an universal bordism invariant obtained from the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer eta-invariant from the analytic and homotopy theoretic point of view. Classical invariants like the Adams e-invariant, ρρ-invariants and StringString-bordism invariants are derived as special cases. The main results are a secondary index theo…

2011-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves Rohlin invariant's uniqueness and extends homology sphere invariants.

problem Proving the uniqueness of Rohlin invariant and extending homology sphere invariants.
method Using the Rohlin invariant's uniqueness, the paper extends invariants from trivial 2-cocycles to those with 2-torsion.
result Generalized invariants of homology spheres with 2-torsion values.

The universal sl_2 invariant of string links has a universality property for the colored Jones polynomial of links, and takes values in the h-adic completed tensor powers of the quantized enveloping algebra of sl_2. In this paper, we exhibit explicit relationships between the universal sl_2 invariant and Milnor invaria…

2014-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Milnor invariants for certain covering links as a generalization of covering linkage invariants formulated by R. Hartley and K. Murasugi. A set of Milnor invariants for covering links is a cobordism invariant of a link, and that this invariant can distinguish some links for which the ordinary Milnor invaria…

2016-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Power series invariant of hyperbolic 3-manifolds matches knot invariants.

problem Understanding topological invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Perturbative power series associated with ideally triangulated cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result The power series agrees with Kashaev and Andersen-Kashaev invariants to all orders.