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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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121242363484 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Automatic Factor Construction

Genetic programming (GP) is the state-of-the-art in financial automated feature construction task. It employs reverse polish expression to represent features and then conducts the evolution process. However, with the development of deep learning, more powerful feature extraction tools are available. This paper proposes…

2019-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

AutoFIS automatically selects important feature interactions for CTR prediction models.

problem Manual feature interaction design is inefficient and prone to noise.
method Two-stage algorithm: search stage relaxes feature interactions to continuous parameters, re-train stage refines model performance.
result AutoFIS significantly improves CTR and CVR of FM-based models.

AlphaCFG discovers alpha factors using grammar-guided search.

problem Discovering formulaic alpha factors in finance.
method AlphaCFG uses a grammar-based framework to define and discover alpha factors with syntactic and semantic constraints.
result AlphaCFG outperforms state-of-the-art methods in trading profitability and efficiency.

Recommender systems relying on latent factor models often appear as black boxes to their users. Semantic descriptions for the factors might help to mitigate this problem. Achieving this automatically is, however, a non-straightforward task due to the models' statistical nature. We present an output-agreement game that …

2018-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian TNKMs automatically infer model complexity and feature relevance.

problem Manual tuning of TN rank and feature dimensions is error-prone and computationally expensive.
method Bayesian approach with hierarchical priors on TN factors for automatic rank and feature selection.
result Superior performance in prediction accuracy, uncertainty quantification, interpretability, and scalability.

New method for hyperparameter tuning in sparse matrix factorization.

problem Hyperparameter tuning in sparse matrix factorization.
method Numerical method based on evaluating the zero point of normalization factor in sparse matrix prior.
result Our method outperforms existing algorithms in ground-truth sparse matrix reconstruction.

D-Adaptation automatically sets optimal learning rates without manual tuning.

problem Optimizing learning rates for efficient convergence in machine learning.
method D-Adaptation, which asymptotically achieves optimal learning rates without back-tracking or additional evaluations.
result D-Adaptation automatically matches hand-tuned learning rates across diverse problems.

Variational inference is a scalable technique for approximate Bayesian inference. Deriving variational inference algorithms requires tedious model-specific calculations; this makes it difficult to automate. We propose an automatic variational inference algorithm, automatic differentiation variational inference (ADVI). …

2015-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a framework for learning disentangled and interpretable jointly continuous and discrete representations in an unsupervised manner. By augmenting the continuous latent distribution of variational autoencoders with a relaxed discrete distribution and controlling the amount of information encoded in each latent…

2018-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep fundamental factor models are developed to automatically capture non-linearity and interaction effects in factor modeling. Uncertainty quantification provides interpretability with interval estimation, ranking of factor importances and estimation of interaction effects. With no hidden layers we recover a linear fa…

2019-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper fine-tunes BERT for stock market sentiment analysis and improves trading performance.

problem Improving trading performance in non-strongly efficient markets.
method Fine-tuning BERT on annotated data, combining with Alpha191 model for regression and prediction.
result Emotional factors significantly improve trading performance, increasing return rates by 73.8% compared to baseline.

This work presents an approach to automatically induction for non-greedy decision trees constructed from neural network architecture. This construction can be used to transfer weights when growing or pruning a decision tree, allowing non-greedy decision tree algorithms to automatically learn and adapt to the ideal arch…

2018-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uncovers statistical optimality of nonconvex tensor completion methods.

problem Estimating a low-rank tensor from incomplete and corrupted observations.
method Two-stage estimation algorithm for nonconvex optimization.
result Nonconvex tensor completion achieves optimal 2\ell_{2} accuracy.

Proposes a new Gaussian factor for probabilistic inference with degenerate settings.

problem Handling linear dependencies among random variables in Gaussian networks.
method Introduces a parametrised factor that relaxes the positive-definite constraint of the covariance matrix.
result Accurately accommodates degeneracies in probabilistic inference without significant computational overhead.

Binary data matrices can represent many types of data such as social networks, votes, or gene expression. In some cases, the analysis of binary matrices can be tackled with nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), where the observed data matrix is approximated by the product of two smaller nonnegative matrices. In this …

2018-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A mixture of factor analyzers is a semi-parametric density estimator that generalizes the well-known mixtures of Gaussians model by allowing each Gaussian in the mixture to be represented in a different lower-dimensional manifold. This paper presents a robust and parsimonious model selection algorithm for training a mi…

2015-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by applications in hyperspectral imaging we investigate methods for approximating a high-dimensional non-negative matrix Y\mathbf{\mathit{Y}} by a product of two lower-dimensional, non-negative matrices K\mathbf{\mathit{K}} and X.\mathbf{\mathit{X}}. This so-called non-negative matrix factorization is based…

2018-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new approach for amortizing inference in directed graphical models by learning heuristic approximations to stochastic inverses, designed specifically for use as proposal distributions in sequential Monte Carlo methods. We describe a procedure for constructing and learning a structured neural network whic…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We present novel understandings of the Gamma-Poisson (GaP) model, a probabilistic matrix factorization model for count data. We show that GaP can be rewritten free of the score/activation matrix. This gives us new insights about the estimation of the topic/dictionary matrix by maximum marginal likelihood estimation. In…

2018-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A popular tool for unsupervised modelling and mining multi-aspect data is tensor decomposition. In an exploratory setting, where and no labels or ground truth are available how can we automatically decide how many components to extract? How can we assess the quality of our results, so that a domain expert can factor th…

2015-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New method differentiates square-root Kalman filters robustly.

problem Gradient calculation issues in square-root Kalman filters.
method Closed-form chain rule derived from Gramian identity, resolves non-orthogonal and rank-deficient issues.
result Robust automatic differentiation for Kalman filters, resolving numerical stability and gradient issues.

We show that an isometric action of a compact quantum group on the underlying geodesic metric space of a compact connected Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) with strictly negative curvature is automatically classical, in the sense that it factors through the action of the isometry group of (M,g)(M,g). This partially answers a q…

2015-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a novel VAE-based deep auto-encoder model that can learn disentangled latent representations in a fully unsupervised manner, endowed with the ability to identify all meaningful sources of variation and their cardinality. Our model, dubbed Relevance-Factor-VAE, leverages the total correlation (TC) in the late…

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Cascading flows improve variational inference in structured programs.

problem Challenges in variational inference for complex probabilistic programs.
method Integrates normalizing flows and ASVI to create cascading flows, which embed the forward-pass of probabilistic programs.
result Cascading flows outperform normalizing flows and ASVI in structured inference problems.

CoLA automates efficient numerical linear algebra for complex matrix structures.

problem Efficiently solving large-scale linear algebra problems with complex matrix structures.
method Combining linear operator abstraction with compositional dispatch rules.
result Automatic and efficient numerical algorithms for various linear algebra operations.

Paper analyzes convergence of PAM method for low-rank factorization models.

problem Convergence analysis of PAM method with subspace correction for low-rank factorization models.
method Majorized proximal alternating minimization (PAM) method with subspace correction.
result Established full convergence of PAM method under KL property and column 2,0\ell_{2,0}-norm condition.

Automated labeling of intracranial arteries improves accuracy and efficiency.

problem Challenges in accurately labeling intracranial arteries due to variations and limited datasets.
method Graph Neural Network (GNN) combined with hierarchical refinement for improved accuracy.
result Achieved 97.5% node labeling accuracy on a testing set of 105 scans.