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48 results for Artin generators

New right-angled Artin subgroups found in Artin groups.

problem Finding large right-angled Artin subgroups in Artin groups.
method Examining centers of irreducible spherical special subgroups and their powers.
result Conjecture verified for certain classes of Artin groups, leading to hyperbolic surface subgroup conclusions.

An Artin HNN-extension is an HNN-extension of an Artin group in which the stable letter conjugates a pair of suitably chosen subsets of the standard generating set. We show that some finite index subgroup of an Artin HNN-extension embeds in an Artin group. We also obtain an analogous result for Coxeter groups.

2008-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Even Artin groups generalize right-angled Artin groups by allowing the labels in the defining graph to be even. In this paper a complete characterization of quasi-projective even Artin groups is given in terms of their defining graphs. Also, it is shown that quasi-projective even Artin groups are realizable by K(pi,1) …

2018-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract explores Artin presentations and their connection to 4-manifolds using triangle groups.

problem Characterizing and classifying 4-manifolds using Artin presentations and triangle groups.
method Utilizing triangle groups to find Artin presentations that present the trivial group and determining 4-manifolds with specific properties.
result Identified all Artin presentations on two generators that present the trivial group and all smooth, closed, simply-connected 4-manifolds with specific properties.

In this article we construct a piecewise Euclidean, non-positively curved 2-complex for the 3-generator Artin groups of large type. As a consequence we show that these groups are biautomatic. A slight modification of the proof shows that many other Artin groups are also biautomatic. The general question (whether all Ar…

1998-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The braid group BnB_{n}, endowed with Artin's presentation, admits two distinguished involutions. One is the anti-automorphism rev:BnBn{\rm{rev}}: B_{n} \to B_{n}, vvˉv \mapsto \bar{v}, defined by reading braids in the reverse order (from right to left instead of left to right). Another one is the conjugation $τ:x \mapsto Δ^{…

2004-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper characterizes a specific type of twisted Artin groups embedded in knot groups.

problem Embedding twisted right-angled Artin groups in knot groups.
method Defined and characterized twisted right-angled Artin groups through mixed graphs and Klein bottle relations.
result Completely determined which twisted right-angled Artin groups can be embedded in knot groups.

In this paper we study the growth rates of Artin monoids and we show that 4 is a universal upper bound. We also show that the generating functions of the associated right-angled Artin monoids are given by families of Chebyshev polynomials. Applications to Artin groups and positive braids are given.

2008-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows acylindrical hyperbolicity for Artin groups not associated with joins or cones.

problem Proving acylindrical hyperbolicity for Artin groups of infinite type not associated with joins or cones.
method Developing and extending the clique-cube complex and action studies of Charney and Morris-Wright.
result Acylindrical hyperbolicity demonstrated for Artin groups of infinite type associated with graphs that are not cones.

Right-angled Artin groups are classified based on measure equivalence.

problem Classifying right-angled Artin groups using measure equivalence.
method Proved measure equivalence implies isomorphic extension graphs, and used quasi-isometry results.
result No right-angled Artin group is superrigid for measure equivalence.

The paper introduces a Deligne complex for Artin monoids and studies its properties.

problem Understanding geometric structures associated with Artin monoids.
method Constructing a Deligne complex for Artin monoids and analyzing its properties.
result The Deligne complex for Artin monoids is contractible and can be embedded into the Deligne complex for the corresponding Artin group.

The study examines differential smoothness in specific Artin-Schelter regular algebras of dimension 5.

problem Investigating the differential smoothness of Artin-Schelter regular algebras of dimension 5.
method Analyzing the relationship between the number of generators and Gelfand-Kirillov dimension to identify structural obstructions.
result Certain two- and four-generator AS-regular algebras of global dimension five fail to admit a differential calculus, while a five-generator graded Clifford algebra provides a positive example.

New field invariant refines real spectrum and relates to absolute Galois group.

problem Understanding field invariants related to absolute Galois groups.
method Introducing Artin-Schreier quandles and computing their properties for different types of fields.
result Artin-Schreier quandles provide relations between fields and their absolute Galois groups.

The study proves conjecture for specific Artin groups.

problem Proving conjecture about Artin groups' properties.
method Analyzing Artin groups associated to triangle-free graphs and cones over square-free bipartite graphs.
result Proves conjecture for specific Artin groups.

Introduces stability conditions and their connection to Artin groups.

problem Understanding the relationship between stability conditions and Artin groups.
method Explains the connection between Bridgeland stability conditions and the K(π,1)K(π,1) conjecture.
result Establishes a link between stability conditions and Artin groups.

For every integer l bigger than one, we find elements x and y in the mapping class group of an appropriate orientable surface S, satisfying the Artin relation of length l. That is, xyx... = yxy..., where each side of the equality contains l terms. By direct computations, we first find elements x and y in Mod(S) satisfy…

2010-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies braids with positive Artin presentations and their fundamental groups.

problem Classifying braids with positive Artin presentations and understanding their fundamental groups.
method Analyzing framed, closed pure n-braids in the 3-sphere to determine if they represent positive Artin presentations.
result Closed, pure n-braids B' in the 3-sphere that represent positive Artin presentations are strongly invertible, and some 3-manifolds do not admit such presentations.

Surveying connections between graph combinatorics and algebraic right-angled Artin groups.

problem Understanding the relationship between graph structures and algebraic properties of right-angled Artin groups.
method Analyzing the defining and extension graphs of right-angled Artin groups.
result Discovers connections to geometric group theory and complexity theory.

We describe a simple locally CAT(0) classifying space for extra extra large type Artin groups (with all labels at least 5). Furthermore, when the Artin group is not dihedral, we describe a rank 1 periodic geodesic, thus proving that extra large type Artin groups are acylindrically hyperbolic. Together with Property RD …

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The \emph{action dimension} of a discrete group GG is the minimum dimension of a contractible manifold, which admits a proper GG-action. In this paper, we study the action dimension of general Artin groups. The main result is that the action dimension of an Artin group with the nerve LL of dimension nn for $n \ne 2…

2016-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Artin groups of types F4F_4 and H4H_4 are not commensurable with D4D_4.

problem Determining commensurability between Artin groups of spherical type.
method Realized the abstract commensurator of D4D_4 as the extended mapping class group of a torus with three punctures; found the automorphism group and described torsion elements.
result Artin groups of types F4F_4 and H4H_4 are not commensurable with D4D_4.

We survey the role of right-angled Artin groups in the theory of diffeomorphism groups of low dimensional manifolds. We first describe some of the subgroup structure of right-angled Artin groups. We then discuss the interplay between algebraic structure, compactness, and regularity for group actions on one--dimensional…

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the mapping class group $\Mod_{g,p}$ of a surface Σg,pΣ_{g,p} of genus gg with pp punctures, and a finite collection {f1,...,fk}\{f_1,...,f_k\} of mapping classes, each of which is either a Dehn twist about a simple closed curve or a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism supported on a connected subsurface. In this paper we prov…

2010-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a reduction system for Artin-Tits groups, improving algorithms and proving periodicity results.

problem Computing reduction systems in Artin-Tits groups of spherical type.
method Introduces a canonical reduction system, proves periodicity of centralizers, and provides algorithms.
result Improved algorithms for computing reduction systems in braid groups and Artin-Tits groups.

Artin groups of type DnD_n have special cycles and complexes with interesting properties.

problem Characterizing cycles and complexes in Artin groups of type DnD_n.
method Analyzing 6-cycles and their centers/quasi-centers in the 1-skeleton of the Artin complex.
result Certain 6-cycles in the Artin complex of type DnD_n have centers or quasi-centers.

The study examines subgroups of RACGs and RAAGs, focusing on their RAAG properties.

problem Characterizing subgroups of right-angled Coxeter and Artin groups that are themselves RAAGs.
method Analyzes specific classes of subgroups and uses quasi-isometry and commensurability properties.
result Characterizes finite-index visual RAAG subgroups of 2-dimensional RACGs and provides new examples of RACGs commensurable to RAAGs.

We construct a family of morphisms between Artin-Tits groups which generalise the ones constructed by J. Crisp in [Injective maps between Artin groups, Proceedings of the Special Year in Geometric Group Theory, Berlin, (1999), 119 -- 138]. We show that their restrictions to the positive Artin monoids respect normal for…

2002-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the Farrell-Jones fibered isomorphism conjecture for several classes of Artin groups of finite and affine types. As a consequence, we compute explicitly the surgery obstruction groups of the finite type pure Artin groups.

2015-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this paper is to construct examples of centralizers in the Artin braid groups requiring the number of generators quadratic in the number of strings. These examples disprove a recent conjecture of N. Franco and J. Gonzalez-Meneses.

2003-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗