Paper proposes a DRL-based controller for networked AP systems that reduces communication frequency.
arXiv research
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Paper uses imitation learning to create efficient insulin policies from MPC demonstrations.
Deep RL improves blood glucose control for T1D patients.
SML improves pancreatic mass diagnosis accuracy using CT images.
Modern treatments for Type 1 diabetes (T1D) use devices known as artificial pancreata (APs), which combine an insulin pump with a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) operating in a closed-loop manner to control blood glucose levels. In practice, poor performance of APs (frequent hyper- or hypoglycemic events) is common en…
CBDL uses credal sets to improve uncertainty quantification in deep learning.
Organ segmentation in CT volumes is an important pre-processing step in many computer assisted intervention and diagnosis methods. In recent years, convolutional neural networks have dominated the state of the art in this task. However, since this problem presents a challenging environment due to high variability in th…
AI learns market manipulation through simulation, suggesting regulation.
The Hausdorff Distance (HD) is widely used in evaluating medical image segmentation methods. However, existing segmentation methods do not attempt to reduce HD directly. In this paper, we present novel loss functions for training convolutional neural network (CNN)-based segmentation methods with the goal of reducing HD…
Artificial intelligence has impacted many aspects of human life. This paper studies the impact of artificial intelligence on economic theory. In particular we study the impact of artificial intelligence on the theory of bounded rationality, efficient market hypothesis and prospect theory.
PAMS is a Python-based platform for simulating artificial markets.
The paper discusses regularization properties of artificial data for deep learning. Artificial datasets allow to train neural networks in the case of a real data shortage. It is demonstrated that the artificial data generation process, described as injecting noise to high-level features, bears several similarities to e…
The paper solves European option pricing under Heston model using artificial boundary method.
Model quantization is leveraged to reduce the memory consumption and the computation time of deep neural networks. This is achieved by representing weights and activations with a lower bit resolution when compared to their high precision floating point counterparts. The suitable level of quantization is directly relate…
In this paper, we propose generating artificial data that retain statistical properties of real data as the means of providing privacy with respect to the original dataset. We use generative adversarial network to draw privacy-preserving artificial data samples and derive an empirical method to assess the risk of infor…
Study evaluates saliency maps on artificial data with different backgrounds.
The paper reports the construction of artificial stock market that emerges the similar statistical facts with real data in Indonesian stock market. We use the individual but dominant data, i.e.: PT TELKOM in hourly interval. The artificial stock market shows standard statistical facts, e.g.: volatility clustering, the …
Survey on AI math foundations, focusing on neural networks.
We present chemlambda (or the chemical concrete machine), an artificial chemistry with the following properties: (a) is Turing complete, (b) has a model of decentralized, distributed computing associated to it, (c) works at the level of individual (artificial) molecules, subject of reversible, but otherwise determinist…
A test measures artificial agents' human-like behavior in video games.
Study uses artificial counterfactuals to show lockdowns reduced US case and death counts.
In this work, we propose a generalized likelihood ratio method capable of training the artificial neural networks with some biological brain-like mechanisms,.e.g., (a) learning by the loss value, (b) learning via neurons with discontinuous activation and loss functions. The traditional back propagation method cannot tr…
Proposes a new jackknife method for time series hyperparameter selection.
Sequential processing biases asset allocation in artificial stock markets.
AI improves credit rating predictions over traditional methods.
The paper monitors artificial neural networks using embeddings and multivariate control charts.
Survey compares methods for generating artificial outliers.
Study examines how taxes affect wealth inequality in economic models.
We extend the empirical results published in article "Empirical Evidence on Arbitrage by Changing the Stock Exchange" by means of machine learning and advanced econometric methodologies based on Smooth Transition Regression models and Artificial Neural Networks.
The paper shows how uncertainty quantification improves counterfactual explainability in AI.
The theory of rational choice assumes that when people make decisions they do so in order to maximize their utility. In order to achieve this goal they ought to use all the information available and consider all the choices available to choose an optimal choice. This paper investigates what happens when decisions are m…
This work introduces 'Artificial Entanglement' to understand LLMs' fine-tuning effectiveness.
Study on AI-driven modeling for high burnup accident-tolerant fuels in SMRs.
Estimates input from output of nonlinear systems using ANN.
Generative models create artificial patient data for distributed analysis.
Study proposes a new approach for deep hedging using artificial market simulations.
The validity of the Efficient Market Hypothesis has been under severe scrutiny since several decades. However, the evidence against it is not conclusive. Artificial Neural Networks provide a model-free means to analize the prediction power of past returns on current returns. This chapter analizes the predictability in …
Introduces an artificial cyber lab to test and identify cyber resilience measures.
Prediction markets are used in real life to predict outcomes of interest such as presidential elections. This paper presents a mathematical theory of artificial prediction markets for supervised learning of conditional probability estimators. The artificial prediction market is a novel method for fusing the prediction …
Study shows bifurcating price dynamics in ASME with traders.
AI enhances cancer diagnostics using spectroscopy.
In order to study the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to dental imaging, we applied AI technology to classify a set of panoramic radiographs using (a) a convolutional neural network (CNN) which is a form of an artificial neural network (ANN), (b) representative image cognition algorithms that implement scal…
Law derived for neural networks with sparse connections.
Success in the quest for artificial intelligence has the potential to bring unprecedented benefits to humanity, and it is therefore worthwhile to investigate how to maximize these benefits while avoiding potential pitfalls. This article gives numerous examples (which should by no means be construed as an exhaustive lis…
Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based model is a computational approach commonly used for modeling the complex relationships between input and output parameters. Prediction of the flow rate of a river is a requisite for any successful water resource management and river basin planning. In the current survey, the effect…
In recent years, China, the United States and other countries, Google and other high-tech companies have increased investment in artificial intelligence. Deep learning is one of the current artificial intelligence research's key areas. This paper analyzes and summarizes the latest progress and future research direction…
Bayesian ANN method predicts chaotic systems with uncertainty.
Data availability is a bottleneck during early stages of development of new capabilities for intelligent artificial agents. We investigate the use of text generation techniques to augment the training data of a popular commercial artificial agent across categories of functionality, with the goal of faster development o…