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48 results for Anti-de Sitter geometry

Link between Teichmüller and anti de Sitter geometry via length functions.

problem Understanding the geometry of Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter manifolds.
method Establishing a connection between Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter geometry through length functions.
result New purely anti de Sitter proofs of Teichmüller theory results.

Study domination between non-Fuchsian surface group representations and anti-de Sitter geometry.

problem Domination problem between non-Fuchsian representations of closed surface groups.
method Analysis of branched harmonic immersions and construction of anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
result Found that representations admitting branched harmonic immersions dominate other representations, and constructed large families of branched anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.

Introduces Anti-de Sitter geometry and its connection to Teichmüller theory.

problem None explicitly stated, focuses on introducing concepts.
method Broad introduction to Anti-de Sitter geometry, focusing on dimension three and Teichmüller theory.
result Classification of maximal globally hyperbolic Cauchy compact manifolds and construction of the Gauss map.

Paper constructs geometric transitions between hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter geometries.

problem Transitioning between hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter geometries.
method Construction via Half-pipe geometry on ΣimesS1Σ imes\mathbb{S}^1 with cone singularities.
result Deformation of convex core structure as bending laminations collapse.

Integrable flows on null curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space studied.

problem Analyzing integrable flows on null curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space.
method Formulated integrable flows related to the KdV hierarchy on null curves exploiting the geometry of anti-de Sitter 3-space.
result Explicitly found closed stationary solutions in terms of periodic solutions of a Lamé equation.

As is well-known for compact Riemann surfaces, eigenvalues of the Laplacianbare distributed discretely and most of eigenvalues vary viewed as functions on the Teichmuller space. We discuss a new feature in the Lorentzian geometry, or more generally, in pseudo-Riemannian geometry. One of the distinguished features is th…

2016-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Crooked planes were defined by Drumm to bound fundamental polyhedra in Minkowski space for Margulis spacetimes. They were extended by Frances to closed polyhedral surfaces in the conformal compactification of Minkowski space (Einstein space) which we call crooked surfaces. The conformal model of anti-de Sitter space is…

2013-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Sub-Riemannian Geometry is proved to play an important role in many applications, e.g., Mathematical Physics and Control Theory. The simplest example of sub-Riemannian structure is provided by the 3-D Heisenberg group. Sub-Riemannian Geometry enjoys major differences from the Riemannian being a generalisation of the la…

2007-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study geodesics along a noncompact Kerr-Newman instanton, where the asymptotic geometry is either de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. We use first integrals for the Hamilton-Jacobi equation to characterize trajectories both near and away from horizons. We study the interaction of geodesics with special features of the metr…

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study calculates the index distribution of Brownian loops in various geometrical settings.

problem Calculating the distribution of the index of Brownian loops in specific geometrical settings.
method Analysis based on the geometry of Hopf and anti-de Sitter fibrations, and the relationship between winding and area forms.
result Explicit formulas and asymptotics for the distribution of the index of the Brownian loop.

In a recent paper, Q. Mérigot proved that representations in SO(2,n) of uniform lattices of SO(1,n) which are Anosov in the sense of Labourie are quasi-Fuchsian, i.e. are faithfull, discrete, and preserve an acausal subset in the boundary of anti-de Sitter space. In the present paper, we prove the reverse implication. …

2007-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study character varieties of a Coxeter group in hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter spaces.

problem Characterize the geometric transitions of a Coxeter group's holonomy representations.
method Analysis of rigidity properties and character varieties in hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter spaces.
result Description of singularity at the collapse of a right-angled cuboctahedron.

Study examines solutions to Jang equation on anti-de Sitter spacetimes.

problem Existence and properties of solutions to the generalized Jang equation.
method Rigorous analysis in asymptotically anti-de Sitter setting.
result Provides solutions for a broad class of asymptotic conditions.

Study Lorentz harmonic maps and spacelike surfaces in anti-de Sitter space.

problem Analyzing the relationship between Lorentz harmonic maps and spacelike surfaces.
method Using loop group techniques, develop DPW-type representations and solve Cauchy problems.
result Establish a correspondence between Lorentz harmonic maps and spacelike immersions, leading to families of surfaces of constant Gauss curvature.

Paper extends positive energy theorem to anti-de Sitter spacetimes.

problem Proving positive energy theorem for weighted anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
method Generalized positive energy theorem for 3D anti-de Sitter initial data sets.
result Positive energy theorem proved for weighted anti-de Sitter spacetimes.

We introduce a geometric transition between two homogeneous three-dimensional geometries: hyperbolic geometry and anti de Sitter (AdS) geometry. Given a path of three-dimensional hyperbolic structures that collapse down onto a hyperbolic plane, we describe a method for constructing a natural continuation of this path i…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies metrics on anti-de Sitter spacetime with specific symmetries.

problem Classifying metrics with specific symmetries on anti-de Sitter spacetime.
method Used classification techniques for pseudo-Riemannian and almost contact metric structures.
result Obtained classifications of homogeneous structures on anti-de Sitter spacetime.

Anti-de Sitter spacetimes with convex boundaries are uniquely determined by their boundary metrics.

problem Identifying anti-de Sitter spacetimes based on boundary properties.
method Proving rigidity for spacetimes with holonomy close to Fuchsian and convex boundaries.
result Globally hyperbolic compact anti-de Sitter spacetimes are determined by their boundary metrics.

Study null surfaces of pseudo-spherical curves in anti-de Sitter space.

problem Characterize null surfaces of pseudo-spherical spacelike framed curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space.
method Introduced nullcone fronts, classified singularities, defined Anti-de Sitter distance-squared functions.
result Relate singularities of nullcone fronts to those of framed curves.

Research proves unique continuation for Einstein-vacuum equations on aAdS spacetimes.

problem Establishing rigorous mathematical statements for AdS/CFT correspondence.
method Novel Carleman estimates and unique continuation results for wave equations on aAdS spacetimes.
result Proved a unique continuation result for the Einstein-vacuum equations from aAdS conformal boundaries.

Study on constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in Anti-de Sitter space.

problem Characterizing and classifying hypersurfaces in Anti-de Sitter space.
method Analytic foliation and classification of hypersurfaces based on their asymptotic boundary.
result Every admissible sphere is the boundary of a unique hypersurface for any given mean curvature.

Classification of specific pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Classifying conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Complete classification through mathematical analysis.
result Conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent pseudo-Riemannian manifolds are either de Sitter or anti-de Sitter spacetimes.

The Weyl problem is extended to hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter spaces, connecting geometry, analysis, and group theory.

problem The classical Weyl problem for surfaces in hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter spaces.
method Generalizations of the Weyl problem to unbounded convex subsets and convex surfaces, focusing on thin and thick asymptotic boundaries.
result Connections to Kleinian groups, complex analysis, circle packings, and grafting on the hyperbolic disk.

We study a notion of "width" for Jordan curves in CP1\mathbb{CP}^1, paying special attention to the class of quasicircles. The width of a Jordan curve is defined in terms of the geometry of its convex hull in hyperbolic three-space. A similar invariant in the setting of anti de Sitter geometry was used by Bonsante-Schle…

2019-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies surfaces with constant curvature in 3D De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces.

problem Classifying surfaces with constant curvature in 3D De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces.
method Analyzing conditions equivalent to constant principal curvature, mean curvature, and second mean curvature.
result Surfaces of L1L_1-2-type in De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces are either standard products, scrolls, or have non-constant curvature properties.

Let Gamma be a cocompact lattice in SO(1,n). A representation rho: Gamma \to SO(2,n) is quasi-Fuchsian if it is faithfull, discrete, and preserves an acausal subset in the boundary of anti-de Sitter space - a particular case is the case of Fuchsian representations, ie. composition of the inclusions of Gamma in SO(1,n) …

2007-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on linear independence of Poincaré series for anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.

problem Linear independence of generalized Poincaré series for anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
method Analysis of eigenfunctions and Laplacian on anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
result Unbounded multiplicities of eigenvalues for L2L^2-eigenfunctions and stable L2L^2-eigenvalues.