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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Ambient Intelligence

Study evaluates feature selection methods for emotion recognition in resource-constrained settings.

problem Reducing memory and computational requirements for emotion recognition in low-resource settings.
method Evaluation of three feature selection methods: ILFS, ReliefF, Fisher, and AFS.
result Smaller feature sets can achieve similar or better accuracy, reducing resource usage.

Unintentional falls can cause severe injuries and even death, especially if no immediate assistance is given. The aim of Fall Detection Systems (FDSs) is to detect an occurring fall. This information can be used to trigger the necessary assistance in case of injury. This can be done by using either ambient-based sensor…

2018-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

AutoTune learns wireless identifiers for facial recognition in real-world settings.

problem Facial recognition requires extensive user training, making it impractical for widespread deployment.
method Uses ambient wireless identifiers to train deep neural networks for facial recognition without user effort.
result Demonstrates a system that continuously refines facial recognition using wireless identifiers over time.

Extends Weyl geometry from conformal to Weyl manifolds using ambient metrics.

problem Generalizing ambient constructions to Weyl manifolds.
method Introduces Weyl-ambient metric and Weyl-Fefferman-Graham gauge; shows Weyl-ambient space induces Weyl geometry; defines Weyl-connection and Weyl structure.
result Weyl-ambient construction for Weyl manifolds provides a well-defined initial value problem.

We prove existence and uniqueness of weighted ambient metric for manifolds with density.

problem Existence and uniqueness of weighted ambient metric for manifolds with density.
method Proving existence and uniqueness of weighted ambient metric for manifolds with density.
result Existence and uniqueness of weighted ambient metric for manifolds with density.

For a conformal manifold we introduce the notion of an ambient connection, an affine connection on an ambient manifold of the conformal manifold, possibly with torsion, and with conditions relating it to the conformal structure. The purpose of this construction is to realise the normal conformal tractor holonomy as aff…

2006-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the relation between two notions of holonomy on a conformal manifold. The first is the conformal holonomy, defined to be the holonomy of the normal tractor connection. The second is the holonomy of the Fefferman-Graham ambient metric of the conformal manifold. It is shown that the infinitesimal confo…

2015-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

AI learns market manipulation through simulation, suggesting regulation.

problem Regulating AI to prevent market manipulation.
method Used a genetic algorithm in an artificial market simulation.
result AI discovered market manipulation as an optimal strategy.

We present three large classes of examples of conformal structures for which the equations for the Fefferman-Graham ambient metric to be Ricci-flat are linear PDEs, which we solve explicitly. These explicit solutions enable us to discuss the holonomy of the corresponding ambient metrics. Our examples include conformal …

2015-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we relate the Fefferman-Graham ambient metric construction for conformal manifolds to the approach to conformal geometry via the canonical Cartan connection. We show that from any ambient metric that satisfies a weakening of the usual normalisation condition, one can construct the conformal standard tract…

2002-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Mathematical framework using Riemannian geometry for intelligence and consciousness.

problem Lack of a unified mathematical framework for intelligence and consciousness.
method Conceptualizes intelligence as tokens in a high-dimensional space, using Riemannian geometry to describe structure and dynamics.
result Integrates geometric concepts to offer a unified framework for intelligence and consciousness.

An extension of the ambient metric construction of Fefferman-Graham to infinite order in even dimensions is described. The main ingredients are the introduction of "inhomogeneous ambient metrics" with asymptotic expansions involving the logarithm of a defining function homogeneous of degree 2, and an invariant procedur…

2006-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The conformal Fefferman-Graham ambient metric construction is one of the most fundamental constructions in conformal geometry. It embeds a manifold with a conformal structure into a pseudo-Riemannian manifold whose Ricci tensor vanishes up to a certain order along the original manifold. Despite the general existence re…

2016-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Artificial intelligence has impacted many aspects of human life. This paper studies the impact of artificial intelligence on economic theory. In particular we study the impact of artificial intelligence on the theory of bounded rationality, efficient market hypothesis and prospect theory.

2015-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The (Fefferman-Graham) ambient obstruction tensor is a conformally invariant symmetric trace-free 2-tensor on even-dimensional Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. The conformal deformation complex is a differential complex related to infinitesimal deformations of conformal structure. We construct a conformally …

2004-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We present conformal structures in signature (3,2) for which the holonomy of the Fefferman-Graham ambient metric is equal to the non-compact exceptional Lie group G_{2(2)}. We write down the resulting 8-parameter family of G_{2(2)}-metrics in dimension seven explicitly in an appropriately chosen coordinate system on th…

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform convergence of isotopies implies ambient isotopy, aiding knot equivalence.

problem Determining when uniform convergence of isotopies leads to ambient isotopies.
method Using a diagrammatic condition to offload uniform convergence, constructing examples of tame knots.
result Constructing tame knots with countably-many crossings, distinguishing them from wild curves.

Given an nn-dimensional manifold NN with an affine connection DD, we show that the associated Patterson-Walker metric gg on TNT^*N admits a global and explicit Fefferman-Graham ambient metric. This provides a new and large class of conformal structures which are generically not conformally Einstein but for which th…

2016-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study deformations of free boundary constant mean curvature (CMC) hypersurfaces whose Jacobi operator is degenerate due to symmetries of the ambient space. The value of the mean curvature and the ambient metric are allowed to vary simultaneously, provided that the infinitesimal ambient symmetries change smoothly. We…

2014-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study piecewise linear co-dimension two embeddings of closed oriented manifolds in Euclidean space, and show that any such embedding can always be isotoped to be a closed braid as long as the ambient dimension is at most five, extending results of Alexander (in ambient dimension three), and Viro and independently Ka…

2017-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis explores emergent intelligence in disordered systems like spin glasses and neural networks.

problem Understanding the principles behind emergent intelligent behaviors in disordered systems.
method Statistical physics approach to charting learning mechanisms and dynamics.
result Uncovering relationships between learning mechanisms and physical dynamics.

Jet isomorphism theorems for conformal geometry are discussed. A new proof of the jet isomorphism theorem for odd-dimensional conformal geometry is outlined, using an ambient realization of the conformal deformation complex. An infinite order ambient lift for conformal densities in the case in which harmonic extension …

2007-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative adversarial models are powerful tools to model structure in complex distributions for a variety of tasks. Current techniques for learning generative models require an access to samples which have high quality, and advanced generative models are applied to generate samples from noisy training data through amb…

2018-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper provides details of the construction, properties and some applications of the ambient metric associated to a conformal class of metrics on a smooth manifold. Existence and uniqueness of formal expansions defining such metrics are considered. Equivalence with the expansions of associated Poincare metrics is e…

2007-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers study solitons on homogeneous manifolds, proving properties of specific types of solitons.

problem Examining solitons on homogeneous manifolds to understand their properties and constraints.
method Analyzing ambient obstruction flow and specific solitons in homogeneous spaces, proving properties and constructing examples.
result Proved that any compact ambient obstruction soliton with constant scalar curvature is trivial, and characterized specific types of solitons in 4-dimensional homogeneous spaces.

Researchers create a family of conformally covariant operators.

problem Developing a comprehensive set of conformally covariant operators.
method Constructing a family of conformally covariant tridifferential operators as tangential operators in the Fefferman--Graham ambient space.
result Symmetrization of ambient operators is formally self-adjoint.

This brief note highlights some basic concepts required toward understanding the evolution of machine learning and deep learning models. The note starts with an overview of artificial intelligence and its relationship to biological neuron that ultimately led to the evolution of todays intelligent models.

2017-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide an explicit formula for the Fefferman-Graham-ambient metric of an nn-dimensional conformal pppp-wave in those cases where it exists. In even dimensions we calculate the obstruction explicitly. Furthermore, we describe all 4-dimensional pppp-waves that are Bach-flat, and give a large class of Bach-flat examp…

2008-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a self-contained treatment of set-theoretic subsolutions to flow by mean curvature, or, more generally, to flow by mean curvature plus an ambient vector field. The ambient space can be any smooth Riemannian manifold. Most importantly, we show that if two such set-theoretic subsolutions are initially disjoint…

2018-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that the variational derivative of the integral of Branson's Q-curvature is the ambient obstruction tensor of Fefferman-Graham. A classification of irreducible conformally invariant tensors modulo quadratic and higher degree terms in curvature is established.

2004-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗