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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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57114170227 · Jun 202619922001200920182026
48 results for Almost-flat manifolds

We give a necessary and suffcient condition for almost-flat manifolds with cyclic holonomy to admit a Spin structure. Using this condition we find all 4-dimensional orientable almost- flat manifolds with cyclic holonomy that do not admit a Spin structure.

2013-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper defines almost flat relative bundles and their correspondence with quasi-representations.

problem Understanding the equivalence of topological and smooth almost flatness.
method Introduces almost flatness for relative bundles, proves equivalence, and defines correspondence with quasi-representations.
result Equivalence of topological and smooth almost flatness and construction of almost flat bundles.

We extend the notion of an almost flat bundle over a closed Riemannian manifold to bundles over simplicial complexes, and prove that up to a constant factor, this notion is invariant under pullback via maps which induce isomorphisms on fundamental groups. As an application, we show that the property of having infinite …

2016-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes tools for studying collapsed manifolds to new geometry.

problem Studying collapsed manifolds with bounded sectional curvature.
method Generalizes fibration and stability theorems for compact group actions on manifolds with local bounded Ricci covering geometry.
result Two generalized results used in Xiaochun Rong's work on almost flat manifolds.

We prove that Riemannian metrics with a uniform weak norm can be smoothed to having arbitrarily high regularity. This generalizes all previous smoothing results. As a consequence we obtain a generalization of Gromov's almost flat manifold theorem. A uniform Betti number estimate is also obtained.

1995-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A Seifert manifold is a 3-dimensional manifold with a circle action. It is a circle bundle (with singularities) over a 2-dimensional orbifold. In this note, we discuss a generalized Seifert manifolds. By definition, they have bundle-like structures whose fibers are infra- homogeneous spaces; that is, the fibers are fla…

2001-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves rigidity results for Einstein manifolds with specific geometric constraints.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Einstein manifolds under bounded covering geometry.
method Analyzing Einstein manifolds with bounded covering geometry to prove rigidity results.
result Compact Einstein manifolds with specific geometric properties are isometric to space forms.

The paper proves properties of non-collapsed RCD spaces with bounded covering geometry.

problem Characterizing properties of non-collapsed RCD spaces.
method Analyzing local covering geometry and applying Gromov's almost flat manifold theorem.
result RCD spaces with bounded covering geometry are biHölder homeomorphic to infranil-manifolds.

This is the second paper of a series of three on the regularity of higher codimension area minimizing integral currents. Here we perform the second main step in the analysis of the singularities, namely the construction of a center manifold, i.e. an approximate average of the sheets of an almost flat area minimizing cu…

2013-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends a theorem to manifolds with local Ricci bounded covering geometry.

problem Understanding collapsed manifolds with specific Ricci curvature properties.
method Extending a theorem from nilpotent fiber bundles to manifolds with local (ρ,v)(ρ,v)-bound Ricci covering geometry.
result Manifolds with local (ρ,v)(ρ,v)-bound Ricci covering geometry are diffeomorphic to infra-nilmanifolds.

For X = R, C, or H it is well known that cusp cross-sections of finite volume X-hyperbolic (n+1)-orbifolds are flat n-orbifolds or almost flat orbifolds modelled on the (2n+1)-dimensional Heisenberg group N_{2n+1} or the (4n+3)-dimensional quaternionic Heisenberg group N_{4n+3}(H). We give a necessary and sufficient co…

2004-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines group actions of SL_n(Z) on aspherical manifolds and their implications.

problem Understanding group actions of SL_n(Z) on aspherical manifolds.
method Analyzing the induced group homomorphisms and holonomy groups.
result The group SL_n(Z) cannot act nontrivially on aspherical manifolds when the dimension is less than the group's rank.

We show that there are minimal graphs in R^{n+1} whose intersection with the portion of the horizontal hyperplane contained in the unit ball has any prescribed geometry, up to a small deformation. The proof hinges on the construction of minimal graphs that are almost flat but have small oscillations whose geometry we c…

2016-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We express the Connes-Chern character of the Dirac operator associated to a b-metric on a manifold with boundary in terms of a retracted cocycle in relative cyclic cohomology, whose expression depends on a scaling/cut-off pa- rameter. Blowing-up the metric one recovers the pair of characteristic currents that represent…

2009-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for each discrete group G, the rational assembly map K_*(BG) \otimes Q \to K_*(C*_{max} G) \otimes \Q is injective on classes dual to the subring generated by cohomology classes of degree at most 2 (identifying rational K-homology and homology via the Chern character). Our result implies homotopy invarianc…

2007-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs toric vector bundles using spectral networks and non-abelianization.

problem Understanding how holomorphic vector bundles arise from spectral networks and non-abelianization.
method Constructing toric vector bundles on complete toric surfaces via spectral networks and non-abelianization.
result The moduli space of rank 2 toric vector bundles over toric surfaces admits an AA-type X\mathcal{X}-cluster structure.

Study reveals pathological eigenvalue spectra in FIM and its variants of DNNs.

problem Understanding sharp local shapes in DNN loss landscapes.
method Analysis of FIM and its variants in regression and classification DNNs.
result Pathological eigenvalue spectra appear in FIM and its variants, indicating sharp local shapes in specific directions.

Study geometric properties of loss functions to understand neural network performance.

problem Understanding the geometric properties of high-dimensional loss functions to improve neural network performance.
method Combine concepts from high-dimensional probability and differential geometry to study curvature properties in lower-dimensional loss representations.
result Mean curvature in the original loss space determines if saddle points appear as minima, maxima, or flat regions.

Characterizes and describes selfsimilar Hessian manifolds with homothetic vector fields.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of selfsimilar Hessian manifolds.
method Characterization and description of selfsimilar manifolds with homothetic vector fields.
result Any selfsimilar Hessian manifold with a potential homothetic vector field is locally isomorphic to a product of radiant Hessian manifolds.

In 1972, K. Kenmotsu studied a class of almost contact Riemannian manifolds. Later, such a manifold was called a Kenmotsu manifold. This paper, we studied Kenmotsu manifolds with (2n+s)(2n+s)-dimensional ss-contact metric manifold and this manifold, we have called generalized Kenmotsu manifolds. Necessary and sufficient c…

2014-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on a new type of manifolds that generalize almost C-manifolds.

problem Understanding weak nearly C-manifolds and their properties.
method Analyzing conditions for local Riemannian product structures and characterizing specific dimensions.
result Conditions for a weak nearly C-manifold to become locally a Riemannian product and characterization of specific dimensions.

Stabilized convex symplectic manifolds are equivalent to flexible Weinstein manifolds.

problem Understanding the equivalence between stabilized convex symplectic manifolds and flexible Weinstein manifolds.
method Analyzing the homotopy type and symplectic properties of the manifolds.
result Stabilized convex symplectic manifolds are symplectomorphic to flexible Weinstein manifolds.

The study identifies criteria for 3-manifolds to be boundaries of exotic 4-manifolds.

problem Determining which 3-manifolds can be boundaries of exotic 4-manifolds.
method Provided criteria and examples of 3-manifolds that can be boundaries of 4-manifolds with infinitely many distinct smooth structures.
result Identified specific types of 3-manifolds (weakly fillable contact, non-vanishing Heegaard Floer invariant) that are boundaries of 4-manifolds with infinitely many distinct smooth structures.

The study provides a structure theorem for a new class of noncompact 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding a new class of noncompact 3-manifolds.
method Proved a structure theorem for irreducible open graph manifolds.
result A canonical 'reduced' decomposition of irreducible open graph manifolds along embedded, incompressible 2-tori.

The paper studies extended quasi-Einstein manifolds with special geometric properties and solitons.

problem Exploring new types of manifolds in general relativity.
method Generalization of existing manifolds and construction of specific examples.
result Existence and properties of extended quasi-Einstein manifolds with solitons.

Conditions for flat manifolds as cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Determining when a flat manifold can be a cusp cross-section in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing rational representations of holonomy groups and quasi-arithmetic manifolds.
result Conditions for a flat manifold to appear as a cusp cross-section in every commensurability class of arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.

Classifies 3-manifolds from simplified (2,0)-trisections of 4-manifolds.

problem Classifying 3-manifolds from simplified (2,0)-trisections of 4-manifolds.
method Classifies vertical 3-manifolds as preimages of arcs on the plane for simplified (2,0)-trisection maps.
result Each 6-tuple of vertical 3-manifolds determines the source 4-manifold uniquely up to orientation reversing diffeomorphisms.

Study on 3D manifolds with specific tensor structures and their properties.

problem Characterizing 3D Riemannian manifolds with tensor structures.
method Investigation of locally conformal Riemannian product manifolds and their associated structures.
result Conditions for additional structures to be parallel and properties of almost Einstein and Einstein manifolds.

New manifold type PNDP-manifold defined with Einstein warped product structure.

problem Defining manifolds with non-standard dimensions.
method Einstein warped product manifold with special base and fiber structures.
result PNDP-manifolds are Einstein warped product manifolds with specific base and fiber properties.