Topological Pontryagin classes are algebraically independent in high-dimensional spaces.
problem Algebraic independence of topological Pontryagin classes.
method Analyzing rationalised cohomology of BTop(d).
result Topological Pontryagin classes are algebraically independent.
It is well-known that classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by open-closed two-dimensional topological field theories. In this paper we extend o…
New algebraic structures for topological pairs.
problem No specific problem stated; generalization of knot quandles.
method Introducing multi-quandles for topological pairs.
result New algebraic structures for topological pairs.
Paper defines nearly Frobenius algebras and explores their properties.
problem Defining and studying algebras without traces.
method Survey of foundational results and applications.
result Characterization of nearly Frobenius algebras and their properties.
We expand Topological Field Theory on some special CW-complexes (brane complexes). This Brane Topological Field Theory one-to-one corresponds to infinite dimensional Frobenius Algebras, graduated by CW-complexes of lesser dimension. We define general and regular Hurwitz numbers of brane complexes and prove that they ge…
Abstract: Study motion of divisors on curves with topological constraints.
problem Topological restrictions on divisors' motion.
method Analysis of closed motion of simple real divisors on non-singular real algebraic projective curves.
result Found topological restrictions on divisors' motion.
Paper explores algebraic, topological, and combinatorial properties of singular virtual braids.
problem Understanding singular virtual braids and their properties.
method Algebraic relations, topological and combinatorial bijections, presentations.
result A bijection between singular abstract braids and singular virtual braids, leading to a presentation of the singular pure virtual braid monoid.
New class of maps restricts manifolds strongly in algebraic topology.
problem Restricting manifolds in algebraic topology.
method Proposed a class of generalized special generic maps.
result Extended fundamental results on structures and algebraic topological properties.
Survey on algebraic K- and L-theory conjecture.
problem Algebraic K- and L-theory of groups rings.
method Not specified in the abstract, likely involves algebraic and geometric approaches.
result Applications to algebra, geometry, group theory, and topology.
The paper studies special Lagrangian manifolds using algebraic topology.
problem Understanding special Lagrangian submanifolds in calibrated geometries.
method Algebraic topology of Grassmannian spaces, focusing on cohomology rings.
result Various results on the topology of Grassmannian spaces and special Lagrangian embeddings.
Study on median algebra structures on Euclidean spaces and manifolds with local CAT(0) cubulation.
problem Understanding median algebra structures on Euclidean spaces and manifolds.
method Showed local CAT(0) cubulation for median structures on ER homology manifolds.
result Median structures on ER homology manifolds have a local CAT(0) cubulation structure.
Study real algebraic curves on real del Pezzo surfaces using degeneration methods.
problem Classify topological types of real algebraic curves on real del Pezzo surfaces.
method Degeneration methods and real enumerative geometry.
result Obstructions and constructions of real algebraic curves with prescribed topology.
Investigates fundamental groups and path lifting for algebraic varieties.
problem Understand fundamental groups and path lifting properties of algebraic varieties.
method Analyzes three fundamental questions about fundamental groups of algebraic varieties.
result Identifies conditions for surjectivity on fundamental groups and path lifting properties.
This paper constructs real algebraic maps that are topologically special generic maps.
problem Constructing smooth maps in differential topology and real algebraic geometry.
method Constructs real algebraic maps that are topologically special generic maps.
result Real algebraic maps are topologically special generic maps.
We give a survey of algorithms for computing topological invariants of semi-algebraic sets with special emphasis on the more recent developments in designing algorithms for computing the Betti numbers of semi-algebraic sets. Aside from describing these results, we discuss briefly the background as well as the importanc…
Investigates integrable systems with linear periodic integral for e(3) Lie algebra.
problem Analyzes singularities and topological properties of integrable systems.
method Examines singularities of Liouville foliation, bifurcation diagram, transformations of Liouville tori, and isoenergy surfaces.
result Discovers topological properties of integrable systems with linear periodic integral.
Redefined cord algebra using Morse Theory for knot invariants.
problem Defining a knot invariant using algebraic methods.
method Using Morse Theory to redefine the cord algebra.
result Proved the cord algebra is a knot invariant.
A brief survey of real algebraic structures on topological spaces is given. This article is written for the Gokova Gemetry/Topology Conference proceedings.
New homotopy refinements for tangle invariants.
problem Stable homotopy refinements for tangle invariants.
method Refined Khovanov and Chen-Khovanov spectra.
result Induces refinements of platform algebras and invariants.
Study on flat metrics on 3D and 4D manifolds, focusing on topology and algebra.
problem Topology and algebraic structure of flat metrics on manifolds.
method Algebraic and topological descriptions of moduli spaces.
result Algebraic description and topology of moduli spaces for 4D manifolds with a single holonomy generator.
Introduces orbifolds from charts and various topological perspectives.
problem No specific problem stated; introduces new mathematical objects.
method Charts and classical topological perspectives.
result Orbifolds defined and properties from Algebraic, Differential, and Riemannian Geometries.
This paper proposes an axiomatic for Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories. That is Topological Field theories, corresponding to String theories, where particles are arbitrary graphs. World surfaces in this case are two-manifolds with one-dimensional singularities. We proved that Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories…
Extends Loday-Quillen-Tsygan theorem to bornological Lie algebra homology.
problem Calculating Lie algebra homology of gauge algebras using cyclic homology.
method Extends proof to bornological Lie algebra homology of Fréchet and LF-algebras, prepares statements about homological algebra of topological vector spaces.
result Constructs a spectral sequence to calculate stable part of bornological Lie algebra homology of gauge algebras.
Algebras of smooth functions help reconstruct bulk topological types.
problem Reconstructing the smooth topological type of a compact manifold from its boundary.
method Introducing subalgebras of boundary functions and proving their tensor product reconstruction of the bulk algebra.
result The topological algebras A(v) and B(f) allow for the recovery of the smooth topological type of the bulk X. Study of cluster and skein algebras for surfaces, showing their connection.
problem Understanding algebraic structures of curve algebras on surfaces.
method Generalization and explicit definition of maps between cluster and skein algebras.
result Explicit maps between cluster and skein algebras, showing their close relationship.
New categorical actions link topological and algebraic structures.
problem Understanding relationships between topological and algebraic structures.
method Categorical actions of type B braid group on homotopy categories.
result Proves Rouquier's conjecture on faithfulness of Type B 2-braid group.
This book is expository and is in Russian. It is shown how in the course of solution of interesting geometric problems (close to applications) naturally appear main notions of algebraic topology (homology groups, obstructions and invariants, characteristic classes). Thus main ideas of algebraic topology are presented w…
Study resolves conjecture linking two algebraic structures on surfaces.
problem Compatibility of skein and cluster algebra structures on surfaces.
method Established compatibility between skein and cluster algebras of surfaces.
result Cluster algebra of positive genus surfaces is not finitely generated.
Researchers describe a Ceresa class for tropical and topological curves, linking algebraic and cohomological perspectives.
problem Explicitly describe the Ceresa class for non-hyperelliptic curves.
method Combining algebraic, tropical, and topological perspectives, defining the Ceresa class for curves and surfaces.
result The Ceresa class is torsion in all settings: tropical curves, topological surfaces, and smooth algebraic curves over C((t)). The paper uses twisting operations to bound knot genus.
problem Bounding the topological slice genus of knots.
method Develops null-homologous twisting operations to study algebraic genus.
result New upper bounds on algebraic genera of torus and satellite knots.
Study topological properties of integrable case on Lie algebra so(4).
problem Topological analysis of integrable case for Euler's equations on so(4).
method Construction of bifurcation diagrams, determination of critical points, description of Liouville tori bifurcations, computation of loop molecules.
result Some topological properties of Kovalevskaya case can be derived from the case on so(4).
We introduce a class of combinatorial hypersurfaces in the complex projective space. They are submanifolds of codimension~2 in $\C P^n$ and are topologically "glued" out of algebraic hypersurfaces in $(\C^*)^n$. Our construction can be viewed as a version of the Viro gluing theorem, relating topology of algebraic hyper…
Modified Hennings invariant defined using quantum groups and integrals.
problem Defining a modified Hennings invariant using quantum groups.
method Topological ribbon Hopf algebra, discrete Fourier transforms, symmetrized graded integral, modified trace.
result Modified graded Hennings invariant defined and extended to empty manifolds.
Study boundary actions on CAT(0) spaces, proving topological freeness.
problem Understanding boundary actions on CAT(0) spaces.
method Verification of freeness of Myrberg points on boundaries.
result Large class of boundary actions are topologically free.
We show that the theory of Lie algebra cohomology can be recast in a topological setting and that classical results, such as the Shapiro lemma and the van Est isomorphism, carry over to this augmented context.
We propose a framization of the Temperley-Lieb algebra. The framization is a procedure that can briefly be described as the adding of framing to a known knot algebra in a way that is both algebraically consistent and topologically meaningful. Our framization of the Temperley-Lieb algebra is defined as a quotient of the…
Survey on categorifying Jones polynomial.
problem Categorification of Jones polynomial.
method Not explicitly stated, likely involves algebraic and geometric categorification techniques.
result Significance and ramifications in geometry, algebra, and topology.
The paper studies algebraic and geometric properties of stated skein algebras of surfaces.
problem Understanding the algebraic and geometric properties of stated skein algebras of surfaces.
method Analyzes the skein algebra of surfaces, proving isomorphisms and lifting properties, and interpreting topologically.
result The skein algebra of a surface with n boundary components is an algebra-comodule over Oq2(SL(2))⊗n. Study Stringc structures using algebraic topology and generalize Witten genera.
problem Understanding algebraic topology aspects of Stringc structures. method Using Whitehead tower and loop group of Spinc(n), extend generalized Witten genera. result Vanishing results for generalized Witten genera corresponding to Stringc structures. Factorization homology theories of topological manifolds, after Beilinson, Drinfeld and Lurie, are homology-type theories for topological n-manifolds whose coefficient systems are n-disk algebras or n-disk stacks. In this work we prove a precise formulation of this idea, giving an axiomatic characterization of fa…
Researchers explore valuations on polyhedra and topological arrangements without imposing algebraic structures.
problem Understanding valuations on polyhedra and their connections to topological arrangements.
method Generalizes the setting of valuations on convex polyhedra to collections of defining hyperplanes without imposing algebraic structures.
result Uncovered a close relationship between scissors congruence problems and finite hyperplane arrangements.
Surveying connections between algebraic geometry and surface topology.
problem Non-abelian analogues of standard conjectures on cohomology.
method Study mapping class group actions on character varieties and isomonodromy differential equations.
result Open questions and conjectures on these topics.
Using a cell model for the little discs operad in terms of spineless cacti we give a minimal common topological operadic formalism for three a priori disparate algebraic structures: (1) a solution to Deligne's conjecture on the Hochschild complex, (2) the Hopf algebra of Connes and Kreimer, and (3) the string topology …
Study calculates fundamental groups of torus knots using algebraic topology.
problem Calculating the fundamental group of torus knots.
method Algebraic topology and group theory.
result Computed fundamental groups of torus knots.
Given a finitely generated and projective Lie-Rinehart algebra, we show that there is a continuous homomorphism of complete commutative Hopf algebroids between the completion of the finite dual of its universal enveloping Hopf algebroid and the associated convolution algebra. The topological Hopf algebroid structure of…
Two elliptic Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebras match.
problem Matching two elliptic Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebras.
method Using mould theoretic techniques and graded formality isomorphisms.
result The two elliptic Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebras coincide.
New algebra defined for Legendrian submanifolds, preserving key invariants.
problem Defining a new algebra to preserve invariants of Legendrian submanifolds.
method Combining string topology techniques with combinatorial methods to count holomorphic disks.
result The new algebra PDA is a filtered, differential graded algebra that captures invariants of Legendrian submanifolds. Motivated by the Moore-Segal axioms for an open-closed topological field theory, we consider planar open string topological field theories. We rigorously define a category 2Thick whose objects and morphisms can be thought of as open strings and diffeomorphism classes of planar open string worldsheets. Just as the categ…