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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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111223334445 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Adaptive adversaries

Adaptive networks improve model robustness through conditional normalization.

problem Limited robustness of adversarial-trained networks due to network capacity and training samples.
method Proposes a conditional normalization module to adapt networks during adversarial training.
result Adaptive networks outperform both clean validation accuracy and robustness compared to non-adaptive counterparts.

Study reveals adversarially robust domain adaptation is harder to generalize across domains.

problem Hardness of transferring adversarial robustness across different domains.
method Analysis of adversarial Rademacher complexity over symmetric difference hypothesis space.
result Adversarial Rademacher complexity is always greater than non-adversarial, indicating intrinsic hardness.

The recent advances in deep transfer learning reveal that adversarial learning can be embedded into deep networks to learn more transferable features to reduce the distribution discrepancy between two domains. Existing adversarial domain adaptation methods either learn a single domain discriminator to align the global …

2019-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated discovery of adaptive attacks improves adversarial defense evaluation.

problem Challenges in reliably evaluating adversarial defenses.
method Formalizes adaptive attacks as reusable building blocks in a search space for automatic discovery.
result Our tool discovers significantly stronger attacks than AutoAttack, improving adversarial defense evaluation.

The paper improves smoothed analysis for online problems with adaptive adversaries.

problem Online prediction, discrepancy minimization, and online optimization with adaptive adversaries.
method General technique to prove smoothed guarantees against adaptive adversaries, reducing to simpler oblivious adversaries.
result Strong smoothed guarantees for three online problems, matching or improving previous results.

Study on learning strategies in adaptive Markov games with policy regret as metric.

problem Learning in dynamic Markov games with adaptive opponents is challenging.
method Introduced policy regret as a new learning metric and developed algorithms for consistent adaptive adversaries.
result Achieved T\sqrt{T} policy regret against certain adaptive adversaries.

ADAPT improves robustness of Vision Transformers without full model fine-tuning.

problem Vulnerability of Vision Transformers to adversarial attacks.
method Parameter-efficient prompt tuning with ADAPT framework for adaptive adversarial training.
result ADAPT achieves robust accuracy of ~40% w.r.t. SOTA methods using only ~1% of the parameters.

We study the power of different types of adaptive (nonoblivious) adversaries in the setting of prediction with expert advice, under both full-information and bandit feedback. We measure the player's performance using a new notion of regret, also known as policy regret, which better captures the adversary's adaptiveness…

2013-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Adversarial domain adaptation reduces sample bias in high energy physics classifier.

problem Sample bias in high energy physics classifier training.
method Adversarial domain adaptation using neural networks with gradient reversal layer.
result Successful bias removal on simulated events at the LHC.

Algorithm tackles adaptive discretization in adversarial Lipschitz bandits for dynamic pricing and auctions.

problem Adaptive discretization in adversarial Lipschitz bandits.
method Adversarial Zooming algorithm for adaptive discretization.
result First algorithm for adversarial Lipschitz bandits with instance-dependent regret bounds.

Develops a framework for assessing adversarial robustness in deep learning models.

problem Adversarial examples can falsely flip deep learning models' predictions with imperceptible perturbations.
method Defines adversarial robustness as a locally adaptive measure and develops a data-augmentation framework.
result Proves that the adaptive data-augmentation maintains consistency of 1-nearest neighbor classification under deterministic labels.

Adaptive attacks have (rightfully) become the de facto standard for evaluating defenses to adversarial examples. We find, however, that typical adaptive evaluations are incomplete. We demonstrate that thirteen defenses recently published at ICLR, ICML and NeurIPS---and chosen for illustrative and pedagogical purposes--…

2020-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Adversarial training is a useful approach to promote the learning of transferable representations across the source and target domains, which has been widely applied for domain adaptation (DA) tasks based on deep neural networks. Until very recently, existing adversarial domain adaptation (ADA) methods ignore the usefu…

2019-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks are vulnerable to adversarially-constructed perturbations of their inputs. Most research so far has considered perturbations of a fixed magnitude under some lpl_p norm. Although studying these attacks is valuable, there has been increasing interest in the construction of (and robustness to) unrestricted…

2019-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Adapting Hedge algorithm for semi-adversarial data with root-entropy regularization.

problem Minimizing regret in prediction with expert advice under varying distributions.
method Follow-the-Regularized-Leader (FTRL) with root-entropy regularization.
result Adaptive minimax optimal regret across all levels of constraint sets.

Adversarial online nonparametric regression achieves optimal rates with locally adaptive learning.

problem Adversarial online nonparametric regression with general convex losses.
method Parameter-free learning algorithm leveraging chaining trees to compete against H{ö}lder functions, dynamically tracking and adapting to local smoothness variations.
result First computationally efficient algorithm with locally adaptive optimal rates for online regression in an adversarial setting.

Adaptive framework generates challenging adversarial scenarios for autonomous vehicles.

problem Lack of efficient and adaptable evaluation methods for autonomous vehicles.
method Adaptive evaluation framework using ensemble models and nonparametric Bayesian clustering.
result Adversarial scenarios significantly degrade tested autonomous vehicles' performance.

Proposes novel losses for fine-grained categorical domain adaptation.

problem Fine-grained alignment of categories across domains in unsupervised domain adaptation.
method Joint category-domain classifier with adversarial training losses for both domain and category levels, and vicinal domain adaptation.
result Achieves state-of-the-art performance on benchmark datasets.

The paper studies the asymptotic behavior of adversarial training under \ell_\infty-perturbation.

problem Theoretical guarantees for sparsity-recovery in adversarial training.
method Investigation of the asymptotic distribution of the adversarial training estimator in generalized linear models.
result The asymptotic distribution of the adversarial training estimator under \ell_\infty-perturbation could have a positive probability mass at 0 when the true parameter is 0.

New algorithm resists contamination in high-dimensional regression with optimal performance.

problem Adversarial and measurement errors in high-dimensional data.
method Adversarial Contamination-resistant Iterative Hard Thresholding (AC-IHT) algorithm.
result Achieves minimax near-optimal estimation and signal-adaptive support recovery.

Paper tackles adversarial attacks on nonparametric regression models.

problem Vulnerability of machine learning models to adversarial attacks in nonparametric regression.
method Establishes minimax rate and proposes adaptive estimators for robust nonparametric regression under adversarial LqL_q-risks.
result Achieves minimax optimality and provides adaptive estimators for robust nonparametric regression.

DART tackles adversarial robustness in domain adaptation without labeled target data.

problem Combining distribution shifts and adversarial examples in unsupervised domain adaptation.
method DART framework that combines standard UDA methods with a generalization bound for adversarial target loss.
result DART significantly enhances model robustness to adversarial attacks compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Adaptive linear bandit algorithm with best-of-three-worlds regret bounds.

problem Adaptive to adversarial and stochastic environments with varying sub-optimality gaps and corruption.
method Combines SCRiBLe algorithm with scaled-up sampling and optimistic online learning.
result Achieves best-of-three-worlds regret bounds of O(TlogT)O(\sqrt{T \log T}) for adversarial and O(logTΔmin+ClogTΔmin)O(\frac{\log T}{Δ_{\min}} + \sqrt{\frac{C \log T}{Δ_{\min}}}) for stochastic environments.

New defense method inspired by encryption improves visual classification accuracy.

problem Conventional defenses reduce accuracy and are defeated by obfuscated gradients.
method Block-wise pixel shuffling with secret key for training and test images.
result Achieves high accuracy (91.55%) on clean images and (89.66%) on adversarial examples.

New method improves neural network robustness to adversarial attacks.

problem Improving adversarial robustness of neural networks.
method Inspired by adaptive control theory, the approach uses persistency of excitation to constrain gradient descent updates.
result Networks trained with the PoE-motivated learning rate schedule are significantly more robust to adversarial attacks.

Adaptive MAB algorithms handle composite, anonymous feedback without reward interval knowledge.

problem Multi-armed bandit with composite and anonymous feedback, especially without reward interval size knowledge.
method Proposed adaptive algorithms for stochastic and adversarial cases, without reward interval knowledge.
result First algorithm for adversarial case handling non-oblivious adversary and unknown reward interval size.

In this paper, we solve the problem of adapting classifiers across domains. We consider the problem of domain adaptation for multi-class classification where we are provided a labeled set of examples in a source dataset and we are provided a target dataset with no supervision. In this setting, we propose an adversarial…

2019-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves model robustness against adversarial attacks using optimal transport.

problem Adversarial attacks can mislead deep learning models with imperceptible perturbations.
method Exploits optimal transport theory to align adversarial and original image distributions.
result SAT (Sinkhorn Adversarial Training) leads to more robust models compared to state-of-the-art.

We propose a novel adversarial speaker adaptation (ASA) scheme, in which adversarial learning is applied to regularize the distribution of deep hidden features in a speaker-dependent (SD) deep neural network (DNN) acoustic model to be close to that of a fixed speaker-independent (SI) DNN acoustic model during adaptatio…

2019-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal policy regret in partially observable Markov games with adaptive opponents.

problem Optimal sequential decision-making in partially observable environments against strategic, adaptive opponents.
method An epoch-based optimistic maximum-likelihood algorithm that selects one policy per epoch using confidence sets built cumulatively from past data.
result Achieves ildeO(T) ilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) policy regret for fixed problem parameters, with explicit dependence on horizon, adversary memory, confidence radius, and aggregate Eluder dimension.

New approach for online learning with adaptive adversaries, simpler and more effective.

problem Online learning with adaptive adversaries, especially in bandits and MDPs.
method Uses standard unbiased estimators and a simple increasing learning rate schedule, aided by logarithmically homogeneous self-concordant barriers and strengthened Freedman's inequality.
result First high-probability regret bounds for adversarial bandits and MDPs, resolving open problems.

CWAN tackles multi-source heterogeneous domain adaptation with conditional weighting.

problem Learning cross-domain samples from multiple heterogeneous domains.
method CWAN uses a feature transformer, label classifier, and domain discriminator to learn from multiple sources.
result CWAN outperforms state-of-the-art methods on four real-world datasets.

Unsupervised domain adaptation aims at transferring knowledge from the labeled source domain to the unlabeled target domain. Previous adversarial domain adaptation methods mostly adopt the discriminator with binary or KK-dimensional output to perform marginal or conditional alignment independently. Recent experiments …

2020-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗