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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for AdS space

In this paper, we prove the existence of maximal slices in anti-de Sitter spaces (ADS spaces) with small boundary data at spatial infinity. The main arguments is implicit function theorem. We also get a necessary and sufficient condition for boundary behavior of totally geodesic slice in ADS space. Moreover, we show th…

2006-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of hyperideal polyhedra in anti-de Sitter space.

problem Characterizing hyperideal polyhedra in anti-de Sitter space.
method Defined hyperideal polyhedra as intersections with convex polyhedra in projective model of anti-de Sitter space.
result Hyperideal polyhedra uniquely determined by combinatorics, dihedral angles, and induced metrics on boundary.

Crooked planes are piecewise linear surfaces that were introduced by Drumm in the early 1990s to construct fundamental domains for properly discontinuous actions of free groups on Minkowski 3-space. In a previous paper, we introduced analogues of these surfaces, called AdS crooked planes, in the 3-dimensional anti-de S…

2014-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, based on an intrinsic definition of asymptotically AdS space-times, we show that the standard anti-de Sitter space-time is the unique strictly stationary asymptotically AdS solution to the vacuum Einstein equations with negative cosmological constant in dimension less than 7. Instead of using the positiv…

2003-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs AdS manifolds from Gromov-Thurston manifolds.

problem Creating hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter structures from Gromov-Thurston manifolds.
method Explicit correspondence between quasifuchsian AdS manifolds and compact quotients of Ø(2d,2)/U(d,1).
result Existence of quasifuchsian AdS manifolds and hyperbolic ends with specified boundary.

New framework uses EEG to detect brain atrophy in AD, validated on large AD trial.

problem Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease relies on subjective clinical interpretations.
method Combines Riemannian tangent space mapping and elastic net regression.
result Developed brain atrophy markers validated on large AD trial.

A new method for precise user targeting in advertising using hyperbolic manifold learning.

problem Improving user satisfaction in targeted advertising by overcoming skepticism and spam perception.
method Proposes a Multi-Manifold Learning framework to learn hierarchical user and ad representations in the hyperbolic space.
result Demonstrates improved performance in user targeting and prediction accuracy on both public datasets and a large-scale commercial system.

Study of AdS backgrounds preserving supersymmetry using generalised geometry.

problem Characterize AdS backgrounds preserving supersymmetry.
method Use generalised geometry to study supersymmetric AdS backgrounds of eleven-dimensional or type II supergravity.
result Show that a class of AdS backgrounds correspond to spaces with weak generalised holonomy.

We study the causality relation in the 3-dimensional anti-de Sitter space AdS and its conformal boundary Ein. To any closed achronal subset ΛΛ in Ein_2{Ein}\_2 we associate the invisible domain E(Λ)E(Λ) from ΛΛ in AdS. We show that if ΓΓ is a torsion-free discrete group of isometries of AdS preserving ΛΛ and is non-elem…

2005-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate the variational problem for AdS gravity with Dirichlet boundary conditions and demonstrate that the covariant counterterms are necessary to make the variational problem well-posed. The holographic charges associated with asymptotic symmetries are then rederived via Noether's theorem and `covariant phase sp…

2005-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that given two metrics g+g_{+} and gg_{-} with curvature κ<1κ<-1 on a closed, oriented surface SS of genus τ2τ\geq 2, there exists an AdSAdS manifold NN with smooth, space-like, strictly convex boundary such that the induced metrics on the two connected components of N\partial N are equal to g+g_{+} and $g_{…

2016-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper contains a classification of smooth Kaluza--Klein reductions (by one-parameter subgroups) of the maximally supersymmetric anti de Sitter backgrounds of supergravity theories. We present a classification of one-parameter subgroups of isometries of anti de Sitter spaces, discuss the causal properties of their …

2004-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Perceptual ad-blocking is vulnerable to attacks, creating new security risks.

problem Vulnerability of perceptual ad-blocking to attacks and new security risks.
method Analysis and creation of adversarial examples to bypass perceptual ad-blocking.
result Perceptual ad-blocking can be bypassed using adversarial examples, introducing new security risks.

The torus T=S1×S1\mathbb{T}=S^1\times S^1 appears as the ideal boundary AdS3\partial_\infty AdS^3 of the three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space AdS3AdS^3, as well as the Fürstenberg boundary F(X)\mathbb{F}(X) of the rank-2 symmetric space X=SO0(2,2)/SO(2)×SO(2)X={\rm SO}_0(2,2)/{\rm SO}(2)\times{\rm SO}(2). We introduce cross-ratios on the torus in …

2017-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects Weil-Petersson homeomorphisms to maximal surfaces in anti-de Sitter space.

problem Understanding Weil-Petersson homeomorphisms in Teichmüller theory.
method Analyzing maximal spacelike surfaces in anti-de Sitter space and their asymptotic boundaries.
result A homeomorphism is Weil-Petersson if and only if its minimal lagrangian extension has square-integrable Beltrami differential.

Researchers found no AdS4 backgrounds with >16 supersymmetries in IIB supergravity, and unique ones in IIA and 11D.

problem Exploring AdS4 backgrounds with >16 supersymmetries in 10 and 11 dimensions.
method Examined all possible fluxes and isometry constraints in IIB, IIA, and 11D supergravities.
result No AdS4 backgrounds with >16 supersymmetries in IIB supergravity, unique ones in IIA and 11D.

This paper is a sequel of "Solvable symmetric black hole in anti de Sitter spaces" [arXiv:math.DG/0510442]. In the latter, we described the BTZ black hole in every dimension by defining the singularity as the closed orbits of the Iwasawa subgroup of SO(2,n). In this article, we study the horizon of the black hole and w…

2009-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of five-dimensional Kerr black holes is discussed based on geodesics and Weyl curvatures. Kerr-Star space, Star-Kerr space and Kruskal space are naturally introduced by using special null geodesics. We show that the geodesics of AdS Kerr black hole are integrable, which generalizes the result of Frolov and…

2005-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A solution to the problem of topological classification of real cubic fourfolds is presented. It is shown that the real locus of a real non-singular cubic fourfold is obtained from a projective 4-space either by adding several trivial one- and two-handles, or by adding a spherical connected component.

2009-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for any convex globally hyperbolic maximal (GHM) anti-de Sitter (AdS) 3-dimensional space-time NN with particles (cone singularities of angles less than ππ along time-like curves), the complement of the convex core in NN admits a unique foliation by constant Gauss curvature surfaces. This extends, and …

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate 3-dimensional globally hyperbolic AdS manifolds containing "particles", i.e., cone singularities along a graph ΓΓ. We impose physically relevant conditions on the cone singularities, e.g. positivity of mass (angle less than 2π on time-like singular segments). We construct examples of such manifolds, d…

2009-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores Sasaki-Einstein manifolds and their connections to field theories and AdS/CFT.

problem Understanding the geometric and algebraic properties of Sasaki-Einstein manifolds and their dual field theories.
method Algebraic and geometric methods to analyze Sasaki-Einstein manifolds and associated singularities.
result Proposed a conjecture to simplify the check of K stability for finding more SE metrics.

We study the space of Killing fields on the four dimensional AdS spacetime AdS3,1AdS^{3,1}. Two subsets S\mathcal{S} and O\mathcal{O} are identified: S\mathcal{S} (the spinor Killing fields) is constructed from imaginary Killing spinors, and O\mathcal{O} (the observer Killing fields) consists of all hypersurface orthog…

2015-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the maximally supersymmetric pp-waves of IIB superstring and M-theories can be obtained as a Penrose limit of the supersymmetric AdS x S solutions. In addition we find that in a certain large tension limit, the geometry seen by a brane probe in an AdS x S background is either Minkowski space or a maximally…

2002-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Models improve syntactic clustering by adding more translation and part-of-speech decoders.

problem Improving syntactic saliency in hidden sentence representations.
method Training multi-task autoencoders on linguistic tasks and analyzing the learned hidden representations.
result The representation space becomes less entangled with more decoders, leading to better syntactic clustering.

We show that any element of the universal Teichmüller space is realized by a unique minimal Lagrangian diffeomorphism from the hyperbolic plane to itself. The proof uses maximal surfaces in the 3-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. We show that, in AdSn+1AdS^{n+1}, any subset EE of the boundary at infinity which is the boun…

2009-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

AD-EnKFs use machine learning to improve data assimilation in high-dimensional systems.

problem Data assimilation in high-dimensional, unknown dynamics systems.
method Auto-differentiable ensemble Kalman filters blending machine learning and ensemble Kalman filters.
result AD-EnKFs outperform existing methods in the Lorenz-96 model.

We prove two related results. The first is an ``Earthquake Theorem'' for closed hyperbolic surfaces with cone singularities where the total angle is less than ππ: any two such metrics in are connected by a unique left earthquake. The second result is that the space of ``globally hyperbolic'' AdS manifolds with ``parti…

2006-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers derive a new Jacobi equation to calculate Holographic Entanglement Entropy changes.

problem Calculating changes in Holographic Entanglement Entropy for small perturbations.
method Deriving an inhomogeneous Jacobi equation for minimal surfaces and applying it to perturbative changes in HEE.
result Perturbative calculation of Holographic Entanglement Entropy changes up to second order.

We obtain infinite classes of new Einstein-Sasaki metrics on complete and non-singular manifolds. They arise, after Euclideanisation, from BPS limits of the rotating Kerr-de Sitter black hole metrics. The new Einstein-Sasaki spaces L^{p,q,r} in five dimensions have cohomogeneity 2, and U(1) x U(1) x U(1) isometry group…

2005-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

ADS explains object differences by quantifying and removing underlying properties.

problem Explaining differences between two object images.
method Align-Deform-Subtract (ADS) framework that uses semantic alignments and iterative quantification/removal of differences.
result ADS provides disentangled error measures explaining object differences in terms of underlying properties.

Study on linear independence of Poincaré series for anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.

problem Linear independence of generalized Poincaré series for anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
method Analysis of eigenfunctions and Laplacian on anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
result Unbounded multiplicities of eigenvalues for L2L^2-eigenfunctions and stable L2L^2-eigenvalues.

Integrable flows on null curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space studied.

problem Analyzing integrable flows on null curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space.
method Formulated integrable flows related to the KdV hierarchy on null curves exploiting the geometry of anti-de Sitter 3-space.
result Explicitly found closed stationary solutions in terms of periodic solutions of a Lamé equation.