Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

136272407543 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for ALE spaces

New gauge-theoretic construction of 4D hyperkähler ALE spaces.

problem Classifying and understanding 4D hyperkähler ALE spaces.
method Gauge-theoretic construction of 4D hyperkähler ALE spaces via solutions to a system of equations for a pair of a connection and a section of a vector bundle over an orbifold Riemann surface, modulo a gauge group action.
result A new gauge-theoretic interpretation of Kronheimer's classification of 4D hyperkähler ALE spaces.

Study examines Kähler immersions of ALE Kähler metrics into complex space forms.

problem Kähler immersions of ALE Kähler metrics into complex space forms.
method Investigation of the relationship between Kähler immersions and the mass of ALE Kähler metrics.
result ALE Kähler metrics with positive mass do not admit a Kähler immersion into complex Euclidean space.

We introduce a natural definition of the renormalized volume of a 4-dimensional Ricci-flat ALE space. We then prove that the renormalized volume is always less or equal than zero, with equality if and only if the ALE space is isometric to its asymptotic cone. Currently the only known examples of 4-dimensional Ricci-fla…

2019-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies and proves properties of ALE manifolds and orbifolds.

problem Classifying and understanding the structure of ALE manifolds and orbifolds.
method Proving structure theorems and using properties of conformal blow-up and compactification.
result Several classifications and properties of ALE manifolds and orbifolds are given in low dimensions.

Study of twistor spaces and minitwistor spaces for ALE gravitational instantons.

problem Characterizing the geometry of ALE gravitational instantons of type AmoddA_{ m odd}.
method Analyzing the base locus of linear systems and using distinguished twistor lines.
result Explicit determination of images of certain twistor lines and description of real minitwistor lines.

Our main result in this article is a compactness result which states that a noncollapsed sequence of asymptotically locally Euclidean (ALE) scalar-flat Kähler metrics on a minimal Kähler surface whose Kähler classes stay in a compact subset of the interior of the Kähler cone must have a convergent subsequence. As an ap…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study counts rational curves on hyperKähler ALE 4-manifolds.

problem Counting rational curves on hyperKähler ALE 4-manifolds.
method Using the period map of the twistor space, count rational curves and specify complex structures.
result The integer function on the parameter space is lower semi-continuous.

We prove a Kuranishi-type theorem for deformations of complex structures on ALE Kähler surfaces. This is used to prove that for any scalar-flat Kähler ALE surface, all small deformations of complex structure also admit scalar-flat Kähler ALE metrics. A local moduli space of scalar-flat Kähler ALE metrics is then constr…

2016-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an original analytic construction of hyperkahler ALF metrics on some ALE spaces of dihedral type, namely the spaces corresponding to minimal resolutions of Kleinian quotients relative to some binary dihedral group.

2012-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we give a survey of our construction of a local moduli space of scalar-flat Kähler ALE metrics in complex dimension 22. We also prove an explicit formula for the dimension of this moduli space on a scalar-flat Kähler ALE surface which deforms to the minimal resolution of C2/Γ\mathbb{C}^2/Γ, where ΓΓ is…

2018-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes Eguchi-Hanson space and its higher-dimensional analogs using Lichnerowicz Laplacian.

problem Characterizing complete Ricci-flat ALE orbifolds.
method Analytical proof using Lichnerowicz Laplacian and dimension constraints.
result Uniqueness of Eguchi-Hanson space and its higher-dimensional analogs among Ricci-flat Kähler ALE orbifolds.

Active learning (AL) on attributed graphs has received increasing attention with the prevalence of graph-structured data. Although AL has been widely studied for alleviating label sparsity issues with the conventional non-related data, how to make it effective over attributed graphs remains an open research question. E…

2019-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the change of the ADM mass of an ALE space along the Ricci flow. Thus we first show that the ALE property is preserved under the Ricci flow. Then, we show that the mass is invariant under the flow in dimension three (similar results hold in higher dimension with more assumptions). A consequence …

2005-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Simplified proof of stability for Ricci flow near ALE metrics.

problem Stability of Ricci flow near ALE metrics with integrable deformations.
method Equivalence between integrability and almost-orthogonality property of Ricci-DeTurck tensor, analysis in weighted Holder spaces.
result Dynamical stability of Ricci flow near linearly stable Ricci-flat ALE metrics.

Study on LpL^p cohomology and Hodge decomposition for ALE manifolds.

problem Understanding LpL^p cohomology dimensions and harmonic forms in ALE manifolds.
method Relating dimensions of LpL^p cohomology spaces to decaying harmonic forms, proving independence and jumps in dimensions, and providing Hodge decompositions.
result Dimension of LpL^p reduced cohomology spaces in degree k is independent of p for k not equal to 1 or n-1, and jumps by a factor N-1 for k equal to 1 or n-1.

Active Learning (AL) is a learning task that requires learners interactively query the labels of the sampled unlabeled instances to minimize the training outputs with human supervisions. In theoretical study, learners approximate the version space which covers all possible classification hypothesis into a bounded conve…

2018-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects G2G_2-structures to flat connections on compact 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding moduli spaces of G2G_2-structures and flat connections.
method Equivalence between moduli spaces of G2G_2-structures and flat connections on compact 3-manifolds.
result Equivalence between moduli spaces of G2G_2-structures and flat connections on compact 3-manifolds.

We investigate complete noncompact Ricci-flat manifolds which are not of maximal volume growth. We show that the manifolds with a curvature decay condition and a holonomy decay condition are asymptotic to torus fibrations over ALE spaces. In particular, we classify complete noncompact 4-dimensional hyperkäler manifold…

2013-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp mass bounds for ALE and ALF toric 4-manifolds.

problem Establishing lower bounds for the mass of ALE and ALF toric 4-manifolds.
method Using gravitational instantons and conical angle defects, the mass is bounded below by a sum of the mass of the corresponding instanton and an expression determined by conical angle defects.
result The mass of an ALE or ALF toric 4-manifold is not less than the mass of the corresponding gravitational instanton.

The development of accurate and transferable machine learning (ML) potentials for predicting molecular energetics is a challenging task. The process of data generation to train such ML potentials is a task neither well understood nor researched in detail. In this work, we present a fully automated approach for the gene…

2018-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects hyperpolygon spaces to Higgs bundle moduli spaces via degenerations.

problem Modeling hyperkähler 4-manifolds and their degenerations.
method Using parabolic SL(2,C)-Higgs bundles and Nakajima quiver varieties.
result ALG-D4D_4 spaces degenerate to ALE-D4D_4 spaces under a limit.

New algorithm tackles multiclass transductive online learning with unbounded labels.

problem Characterizing optimal mistake bound for unbounded label spaces.
method Introducing new combinatorial dimensions (Level-constrained Littlestone and Branching dimensions) to characterize online learnability.
result Established trichotomy of possible minimax rates for unbounded label spaces: Θ(T)Θ(T), Θ(logT)Θ(\log T), or Θ(1)Θ(1).

The paper studies the asymptotic behavior of HCMA equations on ALE Kahler manifolds.

problem Investigating the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the homogeneous complex Monge-Ampere equation on ALE Kahler manifolds.
method Combines pluripotential theory on noncompact spaces and PDE-based construction of holomorphic disc foliations.
result Establishes precise asymptotic behavior of solutions, matching decay rates with boundary data and achieving uniform control in weighted Holder norms.

We show that the explicit ALE Ricci-flat Kahler metrics constructed by Eguchi-Hanson, Gibbons-Hawking, Hitchin and Kronheimer, and their free quotients are metrics obtained by Tian-Yau techniques. The proof relies on a construction of good compactifications of Q-Gorenstein deformations of quotient surface singularities…

2013-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a general-purpose approach to discovering active learning (AL) strategies from data. These strategies are transferable from one domain to another and can be used in conjunction with many machine learning models. To this end, we formalize the annotation process as a Markov decision process, design universal s…

2018-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents an efficient algorithm for linear MDP with low switching cost.

problem Large state space reinforcement learning problems with low switching cost.
method First algorithm for linear MDP with low switching cost, achieving near-optimal regret and switching cost.
result Regret bound of $\widetilde{O}\left(\sqrt{d^3H^4K} ight)$ and near-optimal switching cost of $O\left(d H\log K ight)$.

Given a null-homologous knot KK in a rational homology 3-sphere MM, and the standard infinite cyclic covering X~\tilde{X} of (M,K)(M,K), we define an invariant of triples of curves in X~\tilde{X}, by means of equivariant triple intersections of surfaces. We prove that this invariant provides a map φφ on $\Al^{\otimes 3…

2014-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study solutions to the Kapustin--Witten equations on ALE and ALF gravitational instantons. On any such space and for any compact structure group, we prove asymptotic estimates for the Higgs field. We then use it to prove a vanishing theorem in the case when the underlying manifold is R4\mathrm{R}^4 or $\mathrm{R}^3 …

2019-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

An index theorem for the anti-self-dual deformation complex on anti-self-dual orbifolds with singularities conjugate to ADE-type is proved. In 1988, Claude Lebrun gave examples of scalar-flat Kähler ALE metrics with negative mass, on the total space of the bundle O(n)\mathcal{O}(-n) over S2S^2. A corollary of this index …

2012-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm fills gaps in offline data for hybrid RL, achieving similar gains without coverage assumptions.

problem Lack of provable benefits in hybrid RL with coverage assumptions.
method Warm-starting optimistic online algorithms with offline data in experience replay buffer.
result Hybrid RL gains similar to offline-only RL without coverage assumptions, demonstrating efficient exploration.

Initialization of parameters in deep neural networks has been shown to have a big impact on the performance of the networks (Mishkin & Matas, 2015). The initialization scheme devised by He et al, allowed convolution activations to carry a constrained mean which allowed deep networks to be trained effectively (He et al.…

2017-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗