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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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12233546 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for 6D matter spectrum

Abstract M5 branes on ADE singularities yields BPS spectrum and partition functions.

problem Determine the BPS spectrum and partition functions for M5 branes on ADE singularities.
method Analyze 6d N=(1,0)\mathcal{N}=(1,0) SCFTs on geometric backgrounds, using contributions from BPS strings and particles.
result Explicit expressions for BPS string and particle contributions to partition functions.

Paper uses machine learning to detect dark matter subhalos in simulated Gaia DR2 data.

problem Detecting dark matter subhalos in simulated Gaia DR2 data.
method Proposed anomaly detection and classification-based approaches.
result Anomaly detection algorithm is sensitive to DM subhalos, but classification-based approach is not.

We show that 3D gravity, in its pure connection formulation, admits a natural 6D interpretation. The 3D field equations for the connection are equivalent to 6D Hitchin equations for the Chern-Simons 3-form in the total space of the principal bundle over the 3-dimensional base. Turning this construction around one gets …

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A grand challenge of the 21st century cosmology is to accurately estimate the cosmological parameters of our Universe. A major approach to estimating the cosmological parameters is to use the large-scale matter distribution of the Universe. Galaxy surveys provide the means to map out cosmic large-scale structure in thr…

2017-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses fiber sum formulas for 4-manifolds using topological modular forms.

problem Understanding fiber sum formulas for 4-manifolds.
method Using the connection between 4-manifolds and topological modular forms from 6d (1,0) SCFTs.
result Even free theories exhibit nontrivial fiber sum formulas, sensitive to individual theories and parameters.

We introduce Contrastive Multivariate Singular Spectrum Analysis, a novel unsupervised method for dimensionality reduction and signal decomposition of time series data. By utilizing an appropriate background dataset, the method transforms a target time series dataset in a way that evinces the sub-signals that are enhan…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

M-theory compactified on G2G_2-holonomy manifolds results in 4d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 supersymmetric gauge theories coupled to gravity. In this paper we focus on the gauge sector of such compactifications by studying the Higgs bundle obtained from a partially twisted 7d super Yang-Mills theory on a supersymmetric three-cycle…

2018-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves transversality for special Lagrangian submanifolds in a 6D manifold.

problem Counting special Lagrangian submanifolds in higher dimensions.
method Proving transversality for the moduli space of perturbed special Lagrangian submanifolds using a Lagrange multipliers problem.
result The moduli space is generically a set of isolated points.

The paper derives curvature identities for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds.

problem Deriving curvature identities for specific dimensions of Einstein manifolds.
method Using Patterson's curvature identities and the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, the paper provides explicit formulae for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds.
result The curvature identities for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds are confirmed to be consistent with previous work.

We build a connection between topology of smooth 4-manifolds and the theory of topological modular forms by considering topologically twisted compactification of 6d (1,0) theories on 4-manifolds with flavor symmetry backgrounds. The effective 2d theory has (0,1) supersymmetry and, possibly, a residual flavor symmetry. …

2018-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows current simulations are insufficient for optimal neural network training in cosmology.

problem Insufficient training data for neural networks in cosmological inference.
method Empirical neural scaling law and Cramer-Rao bound to forecast training simulations needed.
result Current simulation suites do not provide sufficient training data for optimal neural network performance.

We establish a lower bound for the real eigenvalues of a Laplace-Beltrami operator with an LL^\infty-drift term. We make no assumptions that the operator is self-adjoint or that the drift has any additional regularity. In the case where the operator is self-adjoint, this establishes a lower bound on the spectrum witho…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

CHARM creates mock halo catalogs from dark matter density fields using neural networks.

problem Creating accurate mock halo catalogs for cosmological studies is computationally expensive.
method CHARM uses multi-stage neural spline flow networks to learn the mapping from dark matter density fields to halo catalogs.
result Mock halo catalogs have the same statistical properties as those from high-resolution N-body simulations.

We study the six-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian spaces with two time-like coordinates that admit non-homothetic infinitesimal projective transformations. The metrics are manifestly obtained and the projective group properties are determined. We also find a generic defining of projective motion in the 6-dimensional rigid…

2005-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce SARR for symmetric object pose estimation, improving CNN performance.

problem Ambiguities in symmetric object orientations hinder deep learning pose estimation.
method Numeric rotation representation using symmetry-derived trigonometric identities.
result SARR enables standard CNNs to achieve state-of-the-art performance.

Study of ants' movement rules on a 6D space, revealing distribution structures and singular trajectories.

problem Understanding the movement patterns of ants in a 6D space.
method Analyzing mechanical system rules to derive distribution structures and singular trajectories.
result Distributions and singular trajectories of ants' movement rules in a 6D space.

Flat stable minimal hypersurfaces in 5 or 6D are always flat.

problem Characterizing stable minimal hypersurfaces in high-dimensional spaces.
method Proving stability of anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces in R5\mathbb{R}^{5} and R6\mathbb{R}^{6} under certain smoothness conditions.
result Complete, stable anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces in R5\mathbb{R}^{5} or R6\mathbb{R}^{6} are flat if the anisotropic area functional is C4C^4-close to the area functional.

We explore a model of dark matter called wave dark matter (also known as scalar field dark matter and boson stars) which has recently been motivated by a new geometric perspective by Bray. Wave dark matter describes dark matter as a scalar field which satisfies the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. These equations rely …

2013-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies multigraphs for torus actions on 6D manifolds with isolated fixed points.

problem Classifying torus actions on 6D manifolds with isolated fixed points.
method Associate multigraphs to fixed point data, study operations, and prove classification.
result Classifies multigraphs for 6D manifolds by converting them into the empty graph.

Study how past eon's matter affects present eon in Penrose's cyclic cosmology.

problem Determining present eon's matter content from past eon's matter.
method Use Penrose's reciprocity hypothesis to link past and present eons' matter.
result Perfect fluid matter content of past eon influences present eon's matter content.

We give a method to construct Calabi-Yau metrics on G-invariant vector bundles over Kahler coset spaces G/H using supersymmetric nonlinear realizations with matter coupling. As a concrete example we discuss the CP^N model coupled with matter. The canonical line bundle is reproduced by the singlet matter and the cotange…

2003-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study investigates Einstein flow stability and convergence with matter sources.

problem Stability and convergence of Einstein flow with matter sources.
method Incorporates matter sources into the Einstein flow and examines stability and convergence.
result Similar conclusions can be drawn about the evolution of manifolds to approximate homogeneity and isotropy.

We found a 6D manifold with specific geometric properties.

problem Finding a 6D manifold with Ricci curvature ≥ 0 and infinitely generated fundamental group.
method Built a smooth complete manifold with specific geometric properties.
result Found a 6D manifold with Ric0\mathrm{Ric}\geq 0 and π1(M6)=Q/Z\pi_1(M^6)=\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z} infinitely generated.

Throughout the literature on the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality, it is generally assumed that there is no charged matter present; that is, the electric field is divergence-free. The aim of this article is to clarify when the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality holds in the presence of charged matter, and when …

2019-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates the noncommutative residue for a rescaled Dirac operator on 6D manifolds.

problem Computing the noncommutative residue for a specific Dirac operator on 6D manifolds.
method Calculations and proofs for the rescaled Dirac operator fDh on 6D compact manifolds.
result Proof of the Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for the rescaled Dirac operator on 6D compact manifolds with boundary.

Probabilistic programming allows specification of probabilistic models in a declarative manner. Recently, several new software systems and languages for probabilistic programming have been developed on the basis of newly developed and improved methods for approximate inference in probabilistic models. In this contribut…

2013-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New method uses neural networks to infer dark matter subhalo abundance from stellar streams.

problem Constrain warm dark matter mass using stellar streams.
method Amortized Approximate Likelihood Ratios (AALR) for likelihood-free Bayesian inference.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of new method for estimating dark matter subhalo abundance.

Dark matter in the universe evolves through gravity to form a complex network of halos, filaments, sheets and voids, that is known as the cosmic web. Computational models of the underlying physical processes, such as classical N-body simulations, are extremely resource intensive, as they track the action of gravity in …

2018-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗