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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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58116173231 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for 3D action recognition

Paper proposes Roweisposes for 3D action recognition using generalized eigenvalue problem.

problem Need for basic methods in 3D action recognition.
method Roweisposes uses Roweis discriminant analysis for generalized subspace learning.
result Roweisposes is effective for 3D action recognition.

Enhances 2D face recognition with 3D features using active illumination.

problem Improving robustness of 2D face recognition to spoofing attacks and low-light conditions.
method Projecting a high spatial frequency pattern onto the face to recover 3D information and a 2D image simultaneously.
result Significantly boosts face recognition performance and dramatically improves robustness to spoofing attacks.

In this paper, we examined the zero-shot activity recognition task with the usage of videos. We introduce an auto-encoder based model to construct a multimodal joint embedding space between the visual and textual manifolds. On the visual side, we used activity videos and a state-of-the-art 3D convolutional action recog…

2020-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The past several years have seen both an explosion in the use of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and the design of accelerators to make CNN inference practical. In the architecture community, the lion share of effort has targeted CNN inference for image recognition. The closely related problem of video recognition…

2018-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a neural network for recognizing 3D skeleton-based interactions.

problem Recognizing two-person interactions from 3D skeleton sequences.
method Uses Gaussian distributions and Riemannian geometry of SPD matrices and matrix groups.
result Achieves competitive results on three benchmarks for 3D human activity understanding.

Selective relevance method improves motion explainability in 3D activity recognition models.

problem Models do not appropriately factor motion information into their decisions.
method Selective relevance method to adapt 2D explanation techniques for 3D inputs.
result Improves selectivity of motion explanations, revealing model's spatial bias.

Optimizes master faces for 2D and 3D face verification using evolutionary algorithms and neural networks.

problem Impersonation attacks using master faces for face-based identity authentication.
method Evolutionary algorithm in latent space of StyleGAN, neural network to direct search, 2D and 3D face reconstruction.
result Obtains high impersonation rates with fewer master faces for 2D and 3D face verification.

3D object recognition accuracy can be improved by learning the multi-scale spatial features from 3D spatial geometric representations of objects such as point clouds, 3D models, surfaces, and RGB-D data. Current deep learning approaches learn such features either using structured data representations (voxel grids and o…

2018-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning within the context of point clouds has gained much research interest in recent years mostly due to the promising results that have been achieved on a number of challenging benchmarks, such as 3D shape recognition and scene semantic segmentation. In many realistic settings however, snapshots of the environ…

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a robust 3D classification method for sparse point clouds.

problem Invariance to rotation, positional shift, scaling, and robustness to point sparsity in point cloud classification.
method Introduces a graph-based feature learning approach with an end-to-end neural network.
result Significantly improves 3D object classification and retrieval tasks with sparse point clouds.

Improved action recognition in live videos with hybrid FR-DL method.

problem High computational costs and lack of temporal information in conventional action recognition.
method Automated selection of representative frames, feature extraction, background subtraction, HOG, deep neural network, LSTM, Softmax-KNN classifier.
result Significant improvement in accuracy and speed compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Study large N oscillations in 3D theories related to black hole physics.

problem Understanding large N sign oscillations in 3D theories via holography.
method Holographic computation of on-shell actions for Euclidean supergravity solutions, Wick rotation of magnetically charged AdS4 black holes.
result Proposed a non-trivial mathematical conjecture regarding phase factors of twisted Reidemeister-Ray-Singer torsion.

A machine learning method predicts rock permeability from 3D images.

problem Efficiently predict permeability of heterogeneous rocks for planetary and robotic applications.
method Machine learning guided 3D properties recognition of rock morphology from 3D micro CT and MRI images.
result The morphology decoder method accurately predicts permeability from 3D images.

Study of 3d-3d correspondence involving qq-Weyl algebra and 3d-index.

problem Understanding the action of a qq-Weyl algebra on the 3d-index of knots.
method Investigation of the qq-Weyl algebra's module action on the 3d-index, conjecturing structural properties.
result Bilinear factorization, pair of linear qq-difference equations, and rational function matrix for the 3d-index determination.

3D models vulnerable to adversarial attacks, new method improves success rate and naturalness.

problem Vulnerability of 3D deep learning models to adversarial examples in the physical world.
method ε-isometric (εε-ISO) attack considering geometric properties and invariance to physical transformations.
result Significantly improved attack success rate and naturalness of 3D adversarial examples.

Mapper-GIN simplifies 3D point cloud classification with lightweight structure.

problem Robust 3D point cloud classification under corruption.
method Mapper algorithm for structural decomposition, GIN for graph classification.
result Mapper-GIN achieves competitive accuracy with minimal parameters.

ES-VAE models skeletal pose trajectories by removing nuisance factors.

problem Handling camera orientation, subject scale, viewpoint, and execution speed in skeletal data.
method ES-VAE uses TSRVF representation on Kendall's shape manifold to isolate shape dynamics.
result ES-VAE outperforms standard VAEs and sequence modeling baselines in gait cycle prediction and action recognition.

Voice-controlled personal and home assistants (such as the Amazon Echo and Apple Siri) are becoming increasingly popular for a variety of applications. However, the benefits of these technologies are not readily accessible to Deaf or Hard-ofHearing (DHH) users. The objective of this study is to develop and evaluate a s…

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Current UAV-recorded datasets are mostly limited to action recognition and object tracking, whereas the gesture signals datasets were mostly recorded in indoor spaces. Currently, there is no outdoor recorded public video dataset for UAV commanding signals. Gesture signals can be effectively used with UAVs by leveraging…

2019-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we describe a novel deep reinforcement learning architecture that allows multiple actions to be selected at every time-step in an efficient manner. Multi-action policies allow complex behaviours to be learnt that would otherwise be hard to achieve when using single action selection techniques. We use both …

2018-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves online 3D bin packing with deep reinforcement learning under constraints.

problem Challenges of packing items immediately without information and constraints.
method Constrained deep reinforcement learning (DRL) with feasibility predictor.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in online 3D bin packing.

Inspired by the observation that humans are able to process videos efficiently by only paying attention where and when it is needed, we propose an interpretable and easy plug-in spatial-temporal attention mechanism for video action recognition. For spatial attention, we learn a saliency mask to allow the model to focus…

2018-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We build CSI-Net, a unified Deep Neural Network~(DNN), to learn the representation of WiFi signals. Using CSI-Net, we jointly solved two body characterization problems: biometrics estimation (including body fat, muscle, water, and bone rates) and person recognition. We also demonstrated the application of CSI-Net on tw…

2018-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors classify 3D locally standard T-pseudomanifolds under weaker conditions.

problem Classifying equivariant homeomorphism types of 3D locally standard T-pseudomanifolds.
method Introduced and classified by characteristic data under homotopy equivalence condition.
result Condition for classification can be removed when dimension is at most three.

Improves AI agents' 3D navigation by learning from failures and 3D spatial relationships.

problem Challenges in data efficiency, obstacle avoidance, and generalization in 3D visual navigation.
method Incorporates attention on 3D spatial relationships and a target skill extension module into DRL framework.
result Significantly improves navigation performance and generalization across targets and scenes.

Radio frequency (RF) sensors are used alongside other sensing modalities to provide rich representations of the world. Given the high variability of complex-valued target responses, RF systems are susceptible to attacks masking true target characteristics from accurate identification. In this work, we evaluate differen…

2018-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

IGT learns graph representations without supervision.

problem Building deep unsupervised graph representations.
method Generic complex-valued spectral graph architecture from Fourier transform generalization, greedy concave objective for discriminative and invariant features.
result IGT learns both discriminative and invariant features from graph topology.

Path signatures adapted for Lie groups improve action recognition in computer vision.

problem Improving action recognition in computer vision with geometric constraints.
method Lifting path signatures to Lie groups and proving universality and characteristic property.
result Path signatures on Lie groups provide comparable performance to shallow learning approaches in action recognition.

We introduce an approach based on moving frames for polygon recognition and symmetry detection. We present detailed algorithms for recognition of polygons modulo the special Euclidean, Euclidean, equi-affine, skewed-affine and similarity Lie groups, and explain the procedure for a generic Lie group. The time complexity…

2000-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

ESE-FN improves elderly activity recognition accuracy.

problem Recognizing individual actions and human-object interactions in elderly activities.
method Exploits multi-modal features from RGB videos and skeleton sequences using ESE attentions and a new Multi-modal Loss.
result ESE-FN achieves best accuracy on ETRI-Activity3D dataset.