Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

9182736 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for 3D Meshes

PolyGen models 3D meshes directly, predicting vertices and faces sequentially.

problem Efficiently modeling 3D geometry for computer graphics, robotics, and games.
method Transformer-based autoregressive model for predicting mesh vertices and faces.
result PolyGen produces high-quality, usable 3D meshes and competitive conditional performance.

Generative modeling of 3D shapes has become an important problem due to its relevance to many applications across Computer Vision, Graphics, and VR. In this paper we build upon recently introduced 3D mesh-convolutional Variational AutoEncoders which have shown great promise for learning rich representations of deformab…

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Polygonal meshes provide an efficient representation for 3D shapes. They explicitly capture both shape surface and topology, and leverage non-uniformity to represent large flat regions as well as sharp, intricate features. This non-uniformity and irregularity, however, inhibits mesh analysis efforts using neural networ…

2018-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A neural atlas simplifies 3D geometry simulation by avoiding meshing.

problem Simulation of complex 3D geometries with thin features or non-trivial topology.
method Learned geometric representation of overlapping volumetric coordinate charts, trained from point-cloud or level-set data.
result The learned atlas enables different solvers without re-meshing or re-parametrization.

Worldsheet wraps a 3D mesh sheet onto a single image to synthesize novel views.

problem Synthesizing novel views from a single image with large viewpoint changes.
method Shrink-wrapping a planar mesh sheet onto the input image, consistent with learned depth.
result Worldsheet consistently outperforms prior methods on single-image view synthesis.

Highly expressive models such as deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely applied to various applications. However, recent studies show that DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which are carefully crafted inputs aiming to mislead the predictions. Currently, the majority of these studies have focused on per…

2018-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

PointTriNet generates 3D triangulations from point clouds efficiently and scalably.

problem Generating a triangulation among a set of points in 3D space.
method Iteratively applies a classification network and a proposal network over nearby points and triangles, using a novel triangle-relative input encoding.
result Generates robust and scalable triangulations for 3D learning pipelines.

The paper proves a new discrete Laplacian for 3D meshes and shows its superiority over primal construction.

problem Developing a more accurate discrete Laplacian for 3D meshes.
method Proves the Euler-Lagrange equation for the Dirichlet energy using the associated discrete Laplacian of the dual construction.
result The associated discrete Laplacian is optimal in R3\mathbb{R}^3 compared to the primal construction.

LION generates high-quality 3D shapes using hierarchical latent diffusion models.

problem Creating high-quality 3D shapes for digital artists.
method Hierarchical Latent Point Diffusion Model (LION) with a global shape latent and point-structured latent space.
result LION achieves state-of-the-art generation performance on ShapeNet benchmarks.

A new method monitors unstructured 3D shapes without registration.

problem Error-prone registration and mesh reconstruction steps in PCD monitoring.
method Intrinsic geometric properties of shapes, using Laplacian and geodesic distances.
result Effective monitoring of defects without registration and mesh reconstruction.

Pix2Shape learns 3D scene representations from single images without supervision.

problem Learning 3D scene information from a single image without supervision.
method Pix2Shape uses an encoder, decoder, and critic network to generate 2.5D surfel-based reconstructions.
result Pix2Shape can generate complex 3D scenes from a single image, scaling with on-screen resolution.

Develops a method for conformal parameterization of point clouds without fixed boundaries.

problem Desirable distortion in fixed-boundary parameterizations of point clouds.
method Free-boundary conformal parameterization method involving approximation of point cloud Laplacian and boundary treatment.
result High-quality point cloud meshing achieved through the proposed method.

Recently, multiple formulations of vision problems as probabilistic inversions of generative models based on computer graphics have been proposed. However, applications to 3D perception from natural images have focused on low-dimensional latent scenes, due to challenges in both modeling and inference. Accounting for th…

2014-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes polynomial neural networks for improved function approximation in various tasks.

problem Improving function approximation in various tasks like image generation, face verification, and 3D mesh representation learning.
method Introduces polynomial neural networks (ΠΠ-Nets) and three tensor decompositions to reduce parameter count and enhance expressiveness.
result Demonstrates that ΠΠ-Nets can produce state-of-the-art results in challenging tasks without non-linear activation functions.

Extends SW and GSW to compare heterogeneous joint distributions.

problem Limited applicability of SW and GSW to heterogeneous joint distributions.
method Introduces HHRT and PGRT to extend SW and GSW.
result H2SW distance for heterogeneous joint distributions.

Differentiable pipeline replaces non-differentiable CAE components for shape optimization.

problem Gradient-based optimization is limited by non-differentiable components in CAE workflows.
method Surrogate models replace non-differentiable pipeline components, enabling gradient-based optimization.
result Gradient-based shape optimization possible without differentiable solvers.

In this paper we study geometric, algebraic, and computational aspects of flexibility and infinitesimal flexibility of Kokotsakis meshes. A Kokotsakis mesh is a mesh that consists of a face in the middle and a certain band of faces attached to the middle face by its perimeter. In particular any 3x3-mesh made of quadran…

2008-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized meshes for non-regular geometries, including fractures.

problem Discretization of partial differential equations in non-regular geometries.
method Introduces generalized meshes with overlapping elements and flexible adjacency relations.
result Discrete differential forms on virtually inflated meshes characterize the trace space of forms in surrounding volumes.

We study data-driven representations for three-dimensional triangle meshes, which are one of the prevalent objects used to represent 3D geometry. Recent works have developed models that exploit the intrinsic geometry of manifolds and graphs, namely the Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and its spectral variants, which learn…

2017-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends geometric decompositions to arbitrary meshes and forms.

problem Constructing local bases for finite element spaces on arbitrary meshes.
method Generalizes extension operators to arbitrary meshes and forms, showing they yield geometric decompositions.
result Extension operators yield geometric decompositions for arbitrary meshes and forms.

The paper explores the topology of polygonal meshes and their properties.

problem Understanding the topological properties of polygonal meshes.
method Overview of topological concepts, definitions of intrinsic and extrinsic topology, proofs of Euler and Euler-Poincaré formulas, and discussion on cutting meshes.
result Detailed understanding and definitions of polygonal mesh topology, including intrinsic and extrinsic properties.

New findings on mesh group-planes validate Signature-inverse Theorem under specific conditions.

problem Invalidity of existing inverse theorems for mesh group-planes.
method Classification of three and five point meshes, analysis of joint invariant signatures.
result Valid conditions for the Signature-inverse Theorem in mesh group-planes.

The spectral geometry of mesh matrices of graphs is explored, leading to new formulas and eigenvalue estimates.

problem Understanding the spectral properties of mesh matrices of graphs.
method Definition and study of mesh matrices, introduction of mesh Laplacian, derivation of characteristic polynomial formulas.
result Mesh Laplacian eigenvalues are all real and greater than or equal to 1, with a smallest positive eigenvalue estimated.

Batch-splitting (data-parallelism) is the dominant distributed Deep Neural Network (DNN) training strategy, due to its universal applicability and its amenability to Single-Program-Multiple-Data (SPMD) programming. However, batch-splitting suffers from problems including the inability to train very large models (due to…

2018-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Eliciting semantic similarity between concepts in the biomedical domain remains a challenging task. Recent approaches founded on embedding vectors have gained in popularity as they risen to efficiently capture semantic relationships The underlying idea is that two words that have close meaning gather similar contexts. …

2018-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of approximating a surface FF in R3R^3 by a high quality mesh, a piecewise-flat triangulated surface whose triangles are as close as possible to equilateral. The MidNormal algorithm generates a triangular mesh that is guaranteed to have angles in the interval [49.1o,81.8o][49.1^o, 81.8^o]. As the mesh size $…

2020-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A relatively recent advance in cognitive neuroscience has been multi-voxel pattern analysis (MVPA), which enables researchers to decode brain states and/or the type of information represented in the brain during a cognitive operation. MVPA methods utilize machine learning algorithms to distinguish among types of inform…

2012-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, the author considers the numerical computation of CVA for large systems by Mote Carlo methods. He introduces two types of stochastic mesh methods for the computations of CVA. In the first method, stochastic mesh method is used to obtain the future value of the derivative contracts. In the second method, …

2015-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗