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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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36912 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for 2x2 table

We interpret an open orbit in a 32-dimensional representation space of Spin(9,1) x SL(2,R) as a substitute for the non-existent group of invertible 2x2 matrices over the octonions and study various natural homogeneous subspaces. The approach is via twistor geometry in eight dimensions.

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new integrable system hierarchy which is a restriction of the AKNS nxn hierarchy coming from an unusual splitting of the loop algebra. This splitting comes from an automorphism of the loop algebra instead of an automorphism of SL(n,C). It is known that the 2x2 KdV is the standard KdV hierarchy.

2006-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the representation of the isometries as 2x2 invertible matrices over the division algebra $\H$ of quaternions, we give an algebraic characterization of the dynamical types of the orientation-preserving isometries of the hyperbolic 5-space. We also determine the conjugacy classes and the conjugacy classes of centr…

2008-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The Kinetic Gas Theory like two-agent money exchange models, recently introduced in the Econophysics of Wealth distributions, are revisited. The emergence of Boltzmann-Gibbs like distribution of individual money to Pareto's law in the tail of the distribution is examined in terms of 2x2 Transition matrix with a general…

2005-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a generalized table theorem for odd Euler characteristic surfaces.

problem Proving a generalized table theorem for surfaces with odd Euler characteristic.
method Using the square peg problem for smooth curves, the result is generalized to real valued functions on Riemannian surfaces with odd Euler characteristic.
result Proves the table conjecture for even functions on the two sphere.

This paper compiles and calculates triple point numbers for surface-links in Yoshikawa's table.

problem Determining the triple point number of surface-links in Yoshikawa's table.
method Using broken sheet diagrams, the paper compiles known triple point numbers and calculates or bounds the remaining ones.
result Compilation and calculation of triple point numbers for surface-links in Yoshikawa's table.

Identifying dependency in multivariate data is a common inference task that arises in numerous applications. However, existing nonparametric independence tests typically require computation that scales at least quadratically with the sample size, making it difficult to apply them to massive data. Moreover, resampling i…

2018-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Billiard trajectories and geodesics are closely related geometrically.

problem Understanding the relationship between billiard trajectories and geodesics on surfaces.
method Establishing mutual approximation results for billiard trajectories and geodesic segments on surfaces.
result For Riemannian billiard tables, there are families of fold-type surfaces such that every sequence of geodesic segments on these surfaces has a subsequence that converges to a billiard trajectory.

It is known, since works of Burde and de Rham, that one can detect the roots of the Alexander polynomial of a knot by the study of the representations of the knot group into the group of the invertible upper triangular 2x22x2 matrices. In this work, we propose to generalize this result by considering the representations…

2007-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Descriptive titles provide crucial context for interpreting tables that are extracted from web pages and are a key component of table-based web applications. Prior approaches have attempted to produce titles by selecting existing text snippets associated with the table. These approaches, however, are limited by their d…

2018-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Compactness proven for isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.

problem Proving compactness of isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.
method Derived a hierarchical structure for integral invariants and used interpolating Hamiltonian.
result Compactness of equivalence classes of marked length isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.

Method combines clustering and matrix completion for missing data in I/O tables.

problem Reconstructing missing entries in World Input-Output (I/O) matrices due to data collection issues.
method Hierarchical clustering and Matrix Completion with LASSO-like nuclear norm penalty.
result The method effectively predicts missing values from previous and similar countries' data.

TableQnA answers web queries about lists and superlatives from HTML tables.

problem Answer web queries about lists and superlatives from HTML tables.
method Extract intent from queries, use structure-aware matching, and train models with automatic data generation.
result Significantly higher precision and coverage for list and superlative queries.

Proposes φφ-table for statistical SHAP explanations in regression models.

problem Lack of clear directional summaries, uncertainty, and fidelity in SHAP feature importance.
method SHAP importance selection, fitting a standardized linear surrogate, reporting coefficients, uncertainty, fidelity, and stability.
result Extends SHAP into a statistical global explanation with direction, uncertainty, fidelity, and stability.

The paper presents a new algebraic structure for planar surfaces.

problem Understanding the algebraic structure of planar surfaces.
method Explicitly defined generators and relations for Kauffman bracket skein algebras of planar surfaces.
result A new independent presentation of Kauffman bracket skein algebras for planar surfaces.

Open problem: Establishing bounds for Cayley-table completion to discover discrete algorithmic axioms.

problem Discovering discrete algorithmic axioms missing in deep learning.
method Cayley-table completion as a testbed for algorithmic complexity minimization.
result Formal exact recovery bounds for Cayley-table completion.

Paper develops a model for verifying facts in tables without pre-retrieved evidence.

problem Verification of factual claims in structured data, especially in open-domain settings.
method Joint reranking-and-verification model that fuses evidence documents.
result Model achieves comparable performance to closed-domain state-of-the-art on TabFact dataset.

We develop a theory of bid and ask price dynamics where the two prices form due to interaction of buy and sell orders. In this model the two prices are represented by eigenvalues of a 2x2 price operator corresponding to "bid" and "ask" eigenstates. Matrix elements of price operator fluctuate in time which results in ph…

2013-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

E. Gutkin found a remarkable class of convex billiard tables in the plane which have a constant angle invariant curve. In this paper we prove that in dimension 3 only round sphere has such a property. For dimension greater than 3 it must be either a sphere or to have a very special geometric properties. In 2-dimensiona…

2017-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimum braids are a complete invariant of knots and links. This paper defines minimum braids, describes how they can be generated, presents tables for knots up to ten crossings and oriented links up to nine crossings, and uses minimum braids to study graph trees, amphicheirality, unknotting numbers, and periodic table…

2004-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies billiards in symmetric tables and finds a measure bound for maximizing orbits.

problem Understanding the measure of maximizing orbits in symmetric billiard tables.
method Introduced a closed invariant set of locally maximizing orbits and gave an effective bound on its measure.
result An effective bound on the measure of the invariant set in terms of the isoperimetric defect of the curve.

We introduce a notion of natural orderings of elements of finite connected quandles of order nn. When the elements of such a quandle QQ are already ordered naturally, any automophism on QQ is a natural ordering. Although there are many natural orderings, the operation tables for such orderings coincide when the perm…

2011-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper, to be regularly updated, lists those prime knots with the fewest possible number of crossings for which values of basic knot invariants, such as the unknotting number or the smooth 4-genus, are unknown. This list is being developed in conjunction with "KnotInfo" (www.indiana.edu/~knotinfo), a web-based tabl…

2005-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗