New 5-manifolds allow Sasaki-Einstein structures.
problem Finding new 5-manifolds with Sasaki-Einstein structures.
method Proving existence of Sasaki-Einstein structures on specific 5-manifolds.
result Closed simply connected 5-manifolds allow Sasaki-Einstein structures.
The study classifies minimal translation surfaces in 3D and 3D_1.
problem Classifying minimal translation surfaces in specific geometric settings.
method Defined and classified minimal translation surfaces with semi-symmetric connections.
result New classification of minimal translation surfaces in R3 and R13. In this paper, we first prove that any closed simply connected 4-manifold that admits a decomposition into two disk bundles of rank greater than 1 is diffeomorphic to one of the standard elliptic 4-manifolds: S4, CP2, S2×S2, or CP2#±CP2. As an…
For most positive integer pairs (a,b), the topological space $#a{\mathbb C \mathbb P}^2#b{\bar{\mathbb C \mathbb P^2}}$ is shown to admit infinitely many inequivalent smooth structures which dissolve upon performing a single connected sum with S2×S2. This is then used to construct infinitely many non-equiva…
The paper defines connections on Lie groupoid bundles and their properties.
problem Defining connections on Lie groupoid bundles and their properties.
method Introducing a suitable definition for connections on Lie groupoid bundles and proving their existence.
result Existence of connections on Lie groupoid bundles and their properties.
A Riemann-Cartan manifold is a Riemannian manifold endowed with an affine connection which is compatible with the metric tensor. This affine connection is not necessarily torsion free. Under the assumption that the manifold is a homogeneous space, the notion of homogeneous Riemann-Cartan space is introduced in a natura…
The paper studies connectivity of Schur-Horn map images in real Grassmannians.
problem Connectivity of Schur-Horn map images in real Grassmannians.
method Criterion for pre-images of vectors in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) to be connected.
result Criterion for pre-images of vectors in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) to be connected.
The paper classifies smooth structures on product manifolds of 3-connected 8-manifolds with spheres.
problem Classifying smooth structures on product manifolds.
method Computational and classification methods for concordance and diffeomorphism.
result Diffeomorphism classification of MimesS1 for specific M and k. Computes the component group of real reductive groups.
problem Computing the component group of real reductive groups.
method Using structure results for real loci of algebraic groups and Galois cohomology.
result Explicit elements representing all connected components of G(R). Simply connected 4-manifolds with specific Weyl tensor are geodesic balls in space forms.
problem Characterizing 4-manifolds with harmonic anti-self dual Weyl tensor.
method Proving isometry to geodesic balls in space forms.
result Simply connected critical metrics are geodesic balls in space forms.
New approach to Carrollian geometry using Rimes-bundles.
problem Analyzing Carrollian manifolds with degenerate metrics.
method Principal Rimes-bundles with degenerate metrics and connections. result Canonical non-degenerate metric derived from principal connection.
Flat hypercomplex nilmanifolds have a specific solvability property.
problem Characterizing solvability in hypercomplex nilmanifolds.
method Proving solvability through a sequence of subalgebras.
result Flat hypercomplex nilmanifolds are H-solvable.
The paper connects isomonodromic and isospectral deformations for sl2(C) connections.
problem Connecting isomonodromic and isospectral deformations for sl2(C) connections. method Explicitly constructing Lax pairs and Darboux coordinates to bridge isomonodromic and isospectral deformations.
result Explicit change of Darboux coordinates to match spectral invariants, solving an open issue.
Let Y be a closed 3-manifold such that all flat SU(2)-connections on Y are non-degenerate. In this article, we prove a Uhlenbeck-type compactness theorem on Y for stable flat SL(2,C) connections satisfying an L2-bound for the real curvature. Combining the compactness theorem and a previous…
In this paper we describe the local limits under conjugation of all closed connected subgroups of SL3(R) in the Chabauty topology.
The study classifies isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces with constant angle function.
problem Classifying isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces with specific curvature conditions.
method Proving constant angle function and using it to classify hypersurfaces.
result Classification of isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in product spaces.
We show that the m-fold connected sum m#CP2n admits an almost complex structure if and only if m is odd.
Develops connections and Chern-Weil theory for Lie groupoids.
problem Defining and studying connections on Lie groupoids.
method Integrable distribution, Atiyah sequence, characteristic classes.
result Chern-Weil theory for Lie groupoids.
Abstract: Extends geometric concepts to generalized tangent bundle and describes flows.
problem Extend classical geometric notions to generalized geometry.
method Develops differential complexes and generalized connections on the generalized tangent bundle.
result Describes geometric flows and their analogues in generalized geometry.
Let E→B be a smooth vector bundle of rank n, and let P∈Ip(GL(n,R)) be a GL(n,R)-invariant polynomial of degree p compatible with a universal integral characteristic class u∈H2p(BGL(n,R),Z). Cheeger-Simons theory associates a rigid invariant in $H^{2p-1}(B,…
We study the existence and uniqueness problem of compact minimal vertical graphs in Hn×R, n≥2, over bounded domains in the slice Hn×{0}, with non-connected boundary having a finite number of C0 hypersufaces homeomorphic to the sphere Sn−1, with prescri…
Dunkl connections on complex plane don't preserve metrics.
problem Preserving metrics with Dunkl connections on \(\mathbb{C}^2\).
method Analysis of the topology of spherical tori with conical points.
result General Dunkl connections on \(\mathbb{C}^2\) do not preserve non-zero Hermitian forms.
We give sharp conditions on a local biholomorphism F:X→Cn which ensure global injectivity. For n≥2, such a map is injective if for each complex line l⊂Cn, the pre-image F−1(l) embeds holomorphically as a connected domain into CP1, the embedding bei…
The goal of this paper is to investigate the topological structure of open simply-connected 3-manifolds whose scalar curvature has a slow decay at infinity. In particular, we show that the Whitehead manifold does not admit a complete metric, whose scalar curvature decays slowly, and in fact that any contractible comple…
This paper establishes an interesting connection between the family of CMC surfaces of revolution in E13 and some specific families of elliptic curves. As a consequence of this connection, we show in the class of spacelike CMC surfaces of revolution in the E13, only spacelike cylinders and stand…
In this paper we will show the following result: Let N be a complete (noncompact) connected orientable Riemannian three-manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature S≥0 and bounded sectional curvature Ks≤K. Suposse that Σ⊂N is a complete orientable connected area-minimi…
Let M be a connected open Riemann surface. We prove that the space L(M,C2n+1) of all holomorphic Legendrian immersions of M into C2n+1, n≥1, endowed with the standard holomorphic contact structure, is weakly homotopy equivalent to the space C(M,S4n−1) o…
Program connects quantum computing and topological field theories.
problem Connecting quantum computing and topological field theories.
method Formalizes the connection using cobordisms and parallel transport.
result Realizes quantum circuits as cobordisms in a double category.
The paper studies stability of F-Yang-Mills connections on complex projective spaces.
problem Stability of F-Yang-Mills connections on complex projective spaces.
method Inspired by Lawson-Simons, the paper proves stability conditions and structures for F-Yang-Mills connections.
result Conditions for weakly stable F-Yang-Mills connections on complex projective spaces.
New exotic 4D spaces with nontrivial mappings.
problem Creating exotic copies of R4 with nontrivial mapping class groups. method Modification of diffeomorphism corks to make exteriors simply-connected.
result Construct exotic copies of R4 with mapping class groups of arbitrarily large rank. Study primes dividing torsion in homology of commuting elements in Lie groups.
problem Which primes divide the homology torsion of commuting elements in Lie groups?
method Homotopy decomposition of Hom(Z^m, G)_1, combinatorics of Weyl groups.
result Torsion in homology of Hom(Z^m, G)_1 depends on the Weyl group of G.
In this note we prove the following result: Let X be a complete, connected 4-manifold with uniformly positive isotropic curvature, with bounded geometry and with no essential incompressible space form. Then X is diffeomorphic to S4, or RP4, or S3×S1, or $\mathbb{S…
We construct the most general reducible connection that satisfies the self-dual Yang-Mills equations on a simply connected, open subset of flat R4. We show how all such connections lie in the orbit of the flat connection on R4 under the action of non-local symmetries of the self-dual Yang-Mills …
We classify the isoparametric functions on Rn×Mm, n,m≥2, with compact level sets, where Mm is a connected, closed Riemannian manifold of dimension m. Also, we classify the isoparametric hypersurfaces in S2×R2 with constant principal curvatures.
Study complex quaternionic manifolds and their c-projective structures.
problem Characterize connections on quaternionic manifolds with specific holonomy.
method Quaternionic Feix--Kaledin construction and analysis of c-projective classes.
result Characterize distinguished connections in quaternionic manifolds.
The space of invariant affine connections on every 3-Sasakian homogeneous manifold of dimension at least 7 is described. In particular, the remarkable subspaces of invariant affine metric connections, and the subclass with skew-torsion, are also determined. To this aim, an explicit construction of all 3-Sasakian …
A hypercomplex structure on a smooth manifold is a triple of integrable almost complex structures satisfying quaternionic relations. The Obata connection is the unique torsion-free connection that preserves each of the complex structures. The holonomy group of the Obata connection is contained in GL(n,H). T…
Simple closed curves in ε-boundaries separate sets in the plane.
problem Separating sets with simple closed curves in ε-boundaries.
method Analyzing ε-boundaries of planar sets and proving the existence of simple closed curves.
result Simple closed curves in ε-boundaries separate sets in the plane.
Affine connections linked to Riccati distributions on compact surfaces.
problem Understanding affine structures on complex compact surfaces.
method Established a correspondence between affine connections and Riccati distributions.
result One-to-one correspondence between affine structures and Riccati foliations on compact surfaces.
We construct simply connected, complete, non-CMC biconservative surfaces in the 3-dimensional hyperbolic space H3 in an intrinsic and extrinsic way. We obtain three families of such surfaces, and, for each surface, the set of points where the gradient of the mean curvature function does not vanish is de…
We prove that the pullback of the SU(n)-soliton of Chern class c2=1 over S4 via the radial projection π:B5∖{0}→S4 minimizes the Yang-Mills energy under the fixed boundary trace constraint. In particular this shows that stationary Yang-Mills connections in high dimension can…
We prove that no 14-connected (resp. 30-connected) stably parallelizable manifold N30 (resp. N62) of dimension 30 (resp. 62) with the Arf-Kervaire invariant 1 can be smoothly embedded into R36 (resp. R83).
Introduces K-framings for surfaces, generalizing quadratic forms.
problem Generalizing quadratic forms to commutative rings with unit.
method Introduces K-framings and maps based loops to homology classes. result Bijection between K-framings and twisted cocycles for surfaces with positive genus. Study SL(2,C) connections on Seifert-fibered spaces using gauge theory.
problem Counting SL(2,C) connections on Seifert-fibered spaces. method Introduced perturbations of the SL(2,C) Chern--Simons functional and proved a localisation result. result Formulae for the Euler characteristic and Poincaré polynomial of the stable locus of the SL(2,C) character variety of a Seifert-fibered homology 3-sphere. We prove the following result: Let (X,g0) be a complete, connected 4-manifold with uniformly positive isotropic curvature and with bounded geometry. Then there is a finite collection F of manifolds of the form S3×R/G, where G is a discrete subgroup of the isometry group of …
Galois action on manifold structures of complex varieties is abelian.
problem Understanding the Galois action on topological manifold structures of complex varieties.
method Definition of profinite normal structure set and Galois action analysis.
result Galois action on manifold structures of simply-connected varieties is abelian.
Upper bound found for first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue.
problem Finding an upper limit for the first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue in Riemannian manifolds.
method Proved an upper bound using sectional curvature, Ricci curvature, and geodesic balls.
result First nonzero Neumann eigenvalue is bounded by a constant times the eigenvalue of a geodesic ball.
The paper extends a connected-sum inequality to calculate λ-Yamabe invariants of certain manifolds.
problem Calculating λ-Yamabe invariants for specific compact manifolds with boundary.
method Generalizing Kobayashi's connected-sum inequality and applying it to specific manifolds.
result The paper proves that certain manifolds have the same λ-Yamabe invariants as the hemi-sphere.