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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,042 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for ${\mathbb A}^1$-homotopy theory

Surveying A1{\mathbb A}^1-homotopy theory and contractible varieties.

problem Understanding the relationship between A1{\mathbb A}^1-homotopy theory and contractible varieties.
method Exploring the interplay between A1{\mathbb A}^1-homotopy theory and affine algebraic geometry.
result Highlighting the connection between A1{\mathbb A}^1-homotopy theory and contractible varieties.

The paper determines modular cohomotopy groups up to extensions using classical and unstable homotopy methods.

problem Determining modular cohomotopy groups up to extensions.
method Classical methods of primary cohomology operations and unstable homotopy theory of Moore spaces.
result Determines modular cohomotopy groups up to extensions and specific groups like π3(X;Z(2))π^3(X;\mathbb{Z}_{(2)}).

The paper classifies bundles over complex projective plane.

problem Classifying S3S^3-bundles over CP2\mathbb{C}P^2.
method Two-step approach: PL-homeomorphism classification via Kreck-Stolz invariants, followed by homotopy equivalence classification using surgery theory.
result Established the homotopy equivalence classification of S3S^3-bundles over CP2\mathbb{C}P^2.

Quasi-holomorphic homotopies of immersions of 3-manifolds into 5-manifolds

problem The study of homotopies of immersions of 3-manifolds into 5-manifolds
method Describing the local form of quasi-holomorphic homotopies and connections with holomorphic map germs
result A complete description of how the fundamental group of the complement of the image of an immersion changes under a quasi-holomorphic homotopy

New category theory for complex projective plane sections.

problem Defining multi-valued Morse homotopy for complex projective plane.
method Introducing multi-valued Morse homotopy category and showing equivalence to DG category of holomorphic vector bundles.
result Multi-valued Morse homotopy category is equivalent to DG category of holomorphic vector bundles.

Develops deformation theory for mapping spaces related to Morse theory and Bott-Thom isomorphism.

problem Studying weak homotopy equivalences and decompositions of vector bundles.
method Morse theory on path spaces, deformation theory, Clifford representations, Bott-Thom isomorphism.
result Stable decompositions of vector bundles over sphere bundles derived from Clifford representations.

Study extends gauge-theoretic invariant to higher-dimensional Kahler surfaces and calculates homotopy groups.

problem Calculate higher homotopy groups of symplectic mapping spaces on modified Kahler surfaces.
method Apply deformation of complex objects and gauge-theoretic techniques to closed Kahler surfaces.
result Show that even-dimensional higher homotopy groups of symplectic mapping spaces are infinitely generated.

The first author's geometric Hopf invariant of a stable map F:ΣXΣYF:Σ^{\infty}X \to Σ^{\infty}Y is a stable Z2{\mathbb Z}_2-equivariant map h(F):ΣXΣ(YY)h(F):Σ^{\infty}X \to Σ^{\infty}(Y \wedge Y) constructed by an explicit difference construction applied to (FF)ΔXΔYF(F \wedge F)Δ_X - Δ_Y F. The stable Z2{\mathbb Z}_2-equivariant homotopy c…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs infinite rank summands in diffeomorphism groups via Seiberg-Witten theory.

problem Constructing infinite rank summands in diffeomorphism groups.
method Using Seiberg-Witten theory, the paper constructs spherical families and computes invariants.
result Infinite rank summands in homotopy and homology groups of diffeomorphism groups.

We provide an alternative proof that Koschorke's κκ-invariant is injective on the set of link homotopy classes of nn-component homotopy Brunnian links BLM(n)BLM(n). The existing proof (by Koschorke \cite{Koschorke97}) is based on the Pontryagin--Thom theory of framed cobordisms, whereas ours is closer in spirit to techni…

2012-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves infinite-dimensional rational homotopy groups for a specific embedding space.

problem The study of rational homotopy groups of the space of long embeddings of codimension 2.
method Utilizing hairy graphs, the authors construct elements in the homotopy groups and prove their nontriviality.
result The rational homotopy groups of the space of long embeddings are infinite-dimensional in infinitely many degrees.

Almost complex structures found on many homotopy complex projective spaces.

problem Finding almost complex structures on homotopy complex projective spaces.
method New proof using Chern classes and homotopy properties.
result Classification of almost complex structures on homotopy CPn\mathbb{C}P^n for 3n63 \leq n \leq 6.

This paper describes a method to construct standard 4-balls from homotopy 4-balls in C2\mathbb{C}^2.

problem The problem is whether every homotopy 4-ball in S4S^4 is standard.
method The approach is to use Stein surfaces and pseudoconvex domains to construct a diffeomorphic domain that is the union of three pseudoconvex domains, ensuring it is a standard 4-ball.
result The construction method ensures that the domain is a standard 4-ball, providing a compelling reimbedding construction for homotopy 4-balls in C2\mathbb{C}^2.

Compact quotients of homogeneous spaces are studied, leading to new findings about sphere bundles.

problem Understanding compact quotients of reductive homogeneous spaces and their implications.
method Analyzing normal bundles and sphere bundles associated with these spaces, proving homotopy triviality conditions.
result Many reductive homogeneous spaces do not admit compact quotients, resolving conjectures.

Study homological mirror symmetry for Hirzebruch surfaces using Morse homotopy.

problem Homological mirror symmetry for Hirzebruch surfaces Fk\mathbb{F}_k.
method Using Strominger-Yau-Zaslow construction and Morse homotopy.
result Homological mirror symmetry holds for Hirzebruch surfaces Fk\mathbb{F}_k.

Study contact 3-manifolds using sub-Riemannian geometry, proving new properties of their Lipschitz homotopy groups.

problem Characterize the Lipschitz homotopy groups of contact 3-manifolds.
method Sub-Riemannian geometry, geometric measure theory, biLipschitz equivalence, purely unrectifiable sets.
result Contact 3-manifolds are K(π,1)K(\pi,1) spaces with uncountably generated first homotopy groups.

Let MM be a connected open Riemann surface. We prove that the space L(M,C2n+1)\mathscr L(M,\mathbb C^{2n+1}) of all holomorphic Legendrian immersions of MM into C2n+1\mathbb C^{2n+1}, n1n\geq 1, endowed with the standard holomorphic contact structure, is weakly homotopy equivalent to the space C(M,S4n1)\mathscr C(M,\mathbb S^{4n-1}) o…

2016-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis generalizes structures on Q\mathcal{Q}-manifolds and Lie nn-algebroids.

problem Representation theory and linear structures of Q\mathcal{Q}-manifolds and Lie nn-algebroids.
method Introduces differential graded modules and representations up to homotopy, defines Weil algebra, and studies VB-Lie nn-algebroids.
result Establishes an equivalence between VB-Lie nn-algebroids and (n+1)(n+1)-term representations up to homotopy of Lie nn-algebroids.

An involutive distribution CC on a smooth manifold MM is a Lie-algebroid acting on sections of the normal bundle TM/CTM/C. It is known that the Chevalley-Eilenberg complex associated to this representation of CC possesses the structure X\mathbb{X} of a strong homotopy Lie-Rinehart algebra. It is natural to interpret …

2012-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we classify the homotopy classes of proper maps ERkE\rightarrow \mathbb R^k, where EE is a vector bundle over a compact Hausdorff space. As a corollary we compute the homotopy classes of proper maps RnRk\mathbb R^n\rightarrow \mathbb R^k. We find a stability range of such maps. We conclude with some remarks…

2018-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New minimal surfaces in spheres with complex topologies from capillarity.

problem Constructing minimal surfaces in spheres with rich topologies.
method General construction of embedded minimal and constant mean curvature surfaces in Sn\mathbb{S}^n using capillary hypersurfaces.
result Non-trivial sphere bundles over various base spaces, including Stiefel manifolds and complex quadrics.

We compute the homotopy type of the space of proper d-dimensional submanifolds of Rn{\mathbb R}^n with a smooth version of the Fell topology. Our methods allow us to compute the homotopy type of the space of submanifolds with summable labels too, and to give a new proof of the Galatius--Randal-Williams theorem on the h…

2014-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Hopf elements, the Kervaire classes, and the κˉ\barκ-family in the stable homotopy groups of spheres are detected by the Hurewicz map from the sphere spectrum to the C2C_2-fixed points of the Real Brown-Peterson spectrum. A subset of these families is detected by the C2C_2-fixed points of Real Johnson-…

2017-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that conically smooth stratified spaces embed fully faithfully into \infty-categories. This articulates a stratified generalization of the homotopy hypothesis proposed by Grothendieck. As such, each \infty-category defines a stack on conically smooth stratified spaces, and we identify the descent conditions…

2015-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariants define the rational and real homotopy types of closed manifolds.

problem Defining invariants for the rational and real homotopy types of closed manifolds.
method Introducing isotopy modulo k and minimal unital cyclic C-infinity-algebras.
result A complete set of invariants uniquely defines the rational and real homotopy types of closed simply connected manifolds.

New formulas classify higher-dimensional knots and links.

problem Classifying smooth embeddings of (21)(2\ell-1)-spheres into R3\mathbb{R}^{3\ell}.
method Similar to Goussarov-Polyak-Viro, project higher-dimensional knots onto a hyperplane and study double and singular points.
result Obtained combinatorial formulas for invariants of smooth embeddings of (4k1)(4k-1)-dimensional knots and links in R6k\mathbb{R}^{6k}.

This paper studies the rational homotopy groups of the group Diff(S4)\mathrm{Diff}(S^4) of self-diffeomorphisms of S4S^4 with the CC^\infty-topology. We present a method to prove that there are many `exotic' non-trivial elements in πDiff(S4)Qπ_*\mathrm{Diff}(S^4)\otimes \mathbb{Q} parametrized by trivalent graphs. As a corollary of…

2018-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A new spin structure is constructed for a bundle of harmonic forms.

problem Constructing a spin structure for a bundle of harmonic forms.
method Using families Seiberg-Witten equations to construct a lifting O(1)-gerbe.
result A canonical spin structure is constructed for the bundle TBXπH+(X)T_B \mathbb{X} \oplus π^\ast \mathcal{H}^+(\mathbb{X}).

Paper introduces an invariant for knots in non-orientable manifolds, akin to Turaev's comultiplication.

problem Defining an invariant for pseudo-classical knots in non-orientable thickening of a non-orientable surface.
method Introducing an invariant ΔΔ that is an analogue of Turaev comultiplication, defined in terms of homotopy classes of loops on the surface.
result Analogous invariants to affine index polynomial for pseudo-classical knots in non-orientable manifolds.

We investigate a relationship between Ozsváth and Szabó's bordered theory and the algebras and bimodules constructed by Khovanov-Seidel. Specifically, we show that (a variant of) a special case of Ozsváth-Szabó's algebras has a quotient which is isomorphic to the Khovanov-Seidel quiver algebra with coefficients in $\ma…

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗