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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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136271407542 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for $\mathrm{U}(n)$-structures

We describe a method to obtain SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-structures and G2\mathrm{G}_2-structures on 6 and 7-dimensional manifolds respectively, such that its associated metric is Einstein. More concretely, we have that different classes of SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2) and SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-structures, on 5 and 6-dimensional manifolds whose…

2016-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

No exact G₂-structures on compact Lie group quotients.

problem Existence of exact G₂-structures on compact quotients of Lie groups.
method Analyzing compact quotients of seven-dimensional Lie groups by co-compact discrete subgroups.
result Compact quotients of seven-dimensional Lie groups by co-compact discrete subgroups do not admit exact G₂-structures induced by left-invariant ones.

Geometric structures on 5-manifolds from surface group representations of G2'.

problem Constructing geometric structures on 5-manifolds from G2'-surface group representations.
method Using Higgs bundles and partial flag manifolds of G2' to construct geometric structures.
result Developing maps of geometric structures are the domain of discontinuity.

New compact manifolds with closed G2 structures found.

problem Existence of torsion-free G2 structures on compact manifolds.
method Equivariant resolution procedure for G2 orbifolds with Z2 isotropy.
result Construction of new compact manifolds with closed G2 structures.

Paper analyzes U(n)\mathrm{U}(n)-structures and their minimal left ideals.

problem Understanding U(n)\mathrm{U}(n)-structures and their minimal left ideals.
method Identifying U(n)\mathrm{U}(n)-structures with minimal left ideals via induced Kahler polynomial.
result Established link between U(n)\mathrm{U}(n)-structures and minimal left ideals for Clifford algebras.

We describe the different classes of Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin(7)} structures in terms of spinorial equations. We relate them to the spinorial description of G2\mathrm{G}_2 structures in some geometrical situations. Our approach enables us to analyze invariant Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin(7)} structures on quasi abelian Lie algebras.

2018-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies Spin(7) structures on compact 8-manifolds with abelian fundamental group.

problem Classifying Spin(7) structures on compact 8-manifolds.
method Obstruction theory applied to Spin(7) structures on compact 8-manifolds with abelian fundamental group.
result Compact Riemannian 8-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7) have exactly two Spin(7) structures extending the induced G2 structure on the boundary.

Study on dimensions of G2-structures on nilmanifolds, proving non-abelian automorphism groups.

problem Dimensions and automorphisms of G2-structures on nilmanifolds.
method Computational analysis of moduli spaces of G2-structures on 7-dimensional nilmanifolds.
result Coclosed G2-structures have non-abelian automorphism groups, unlike closed ones.

We consider the Laplacian coflow of a G2\mathrm{G}_2-structure on warped products of the form M7=M6×fS1M^7= M^6 \times_f S^1 with M6M^6 a compact 6-manifold endowed with an SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-structure. We give an explicit reinterpretation of this flow as a set of evolution equations of the differential forms defining the $\mat…

2019-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The Hermitian symmetric space M=EIIIM=\mathrm{EIII} appears in the classification of complete simply connected Riemannian manifolds carrying a parallel even Clifford structure. This means the existence of a real oriented Euclidean vector bundle EE over it together with an algebra bundle morphism $\varphi:\mathrm{Cl}^0(E) …

2015-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes give an informal and leisurely introduction to G2\mathrm{G}_2 geometry for beginners. A special emphasis is placed on understanding the special linear algebraic structure in 77 dimensions that is the pointwise model for G2\mathrm{G}_2 geometry, using the octonions. The basics of G2\mathrm{G}_2-structures a…

2019-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

An almost quaternion-Hermitian structure on a Riemannian manifold (M4n,g)(M^{4n},g) is a reduction of the structure group of MM to Sp(n)Sp(1)SO(4n)\mathrm{Sp}(n)\mathrm{Sp}(1)\subset \mathrm{SO}(4n). In this paper we show that a compact simply connected homogeneous almost quaternion-Hermitian manifold of non-vanishing Euler characterist…

2012-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of signature (p,q)(p,q). We compute the obstruction for a vector bundle SS over (M,g)(M,g) to admit a Dirac operator whose principal symbol induces on SS the structure of a bundle of irreducible real Clifford modules of complex type, that is, a real spinor bundle of irreducible c…

2018-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study harmonic flow of Spin(7)-structures on compact 8-manifolds.

problem Isometric flow of Spin(7)-structures on compact 8-manifolds.
method Establishing Shi-type estimates, self-similar solutions, monotonicity formula, compactness theorems, and Bryant-type description.
result Conditions for long-time existence and characterisation of singularities.

New stratification reveals intrinsic singularity types of orbit spaces.

problem Understanding the intrinsic structure of orbit spaces under Lie group actions.
method Introduced the isostabilizer decomposition and established a map to Klein strata.
result A new canonical stratification on the manifold clarifies the relationship with classical structures.

Goldman symplectic form and complex structure compatible on SL(3,R)\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb R) Hitchin component.

problem Compatibility of Goldman's symplectic form with complex structure on SL(3,R)\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb R) Hitchin component.
method Proof of compatibility between Goldman's symplectic form and Labourie-Loftin complex structure.
result Goldman symplectic form and complex structure determine a pseudo-Kähler structure on SL(3,R)\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb R) Hitchin component.

Mathematical construction of vertex algebra representations from integrable G2 structures.

problem Constructing representations of a specific vertex algebra from geometric input.
method Integrable G2 structures with closed torsion on group manifolds, embedding into superaffine vertex algebra and chiral de Rham complex.
result Embeddings of deformed Shatashvili-Vafa vertex algebra in the chiral algebra of heterotic G2 backgrounds.

In this paper we present an intrinsic characterisation of projective special Kähler manifolds in terms of a symmetric tensor satisfying certain differential and algebraic conditions. We show that this tensor vanishes precisely when the structure is locally isomorphic to a standard projective special Kähler structure on…

2019-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies topological properties of specific geometric forms on manifolds.

problem Classifying topological properties of closed G~2\widetilde{\mathrm{G}}_2, SL(3;C)\mathrm{SL}(3;\mathbb{C}) and SL(3;R)2\mathrm{SL}(3;\mathbb{R})^2 forms.
method Algebraic and topological techniques, including characteristic classes and obstruction theory, with recent hh-principles.
result Complete classification of closed SL(3;C)\mathrm{SL}(3;\mathbb{C}) forms up to homotopy.

Classifies 7D manifolds with specific geometric properties.

problem Classifying 7D manifolds with parallel skew-symmetric torsion and G2\mathrm{G}_2 holonomy.
method Extending Friedrich's work, using classification techniques for naturally reductive spaces and nearly parallel G2\mathrm{G}_2-structures.
result Complete classification of 7D manifolds with the specified properties.

Karigiannis discusses geometric flows of G2-structures, focusing on existence and uniqueness.

problem Existence and uniqueness of geometric flows of G2-structures.
method Introduced geometric structures, geometric flows, and discussed qualitative features. Focused on Ricci flow and DeTurck trick, then extended to G2-structures.
result Clarified conditions for short-time existence and uniqueness of G2-Laplacian flow.

Study solutions and singularities of G2-structures flows on specific manifolds.

problem Investigate singularities and solutions of G2-structures flows.
method Explicit solutions and singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow, Ricci-like flows, and negative gradient flow of G2-structures on specific manifolds.
result First examples of Type I singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow and Type IIb and Type III singularities of Ricci-like flows.

Study on Kodaira dimension of SU(m)-structures on almost complex manifolds.

problem Understanding the Kodaira dimension of almost complex manifolds with SU(m)-structures.
method Introduced almost complex structure of splitting type and associated SU(m)-structure. Provided constructions for non-invariant almost complex structures with specific Kodaira dimensions.
result Found non-invariant almost complex structures with Kodaira dimensions 0 and -∞.

Consider a three dimensional cusped spherical CR\mathrm{CR} manifold MM and suppose that the holonomy representation of π1(M)π_1(M) can be deformed in such a way that the peripheral holonomy is generated by a non-parabolic element. We prove that, in this case, there is a spherical CR\mathrm{CR} structure on some Dehn sur…

2015-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study geometric structures of W4\mathcal{W}_4-type in the sense of A. Gray on a Riemannian manifold. If the structure group $\mathrm{G} \subset \SO(n)$ preserves a spinor or a non-degenerate differential form, its intrinsic torsion ΓΓ is a closed 1-form (Proposition \ref{dGamma} and Theorem \ref{Fixspinor}). Using …

2005-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study hypersurfaces in a nearly G2\mathrm{G}_2 manifold. We define various quantities associated to such a hypersurface using the G2\mathrm{G}_2 structure of the ambient manifold and prove several relationships between them. In particular, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a hypersurface with an almos…

2018-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study nearly parallel G2-structures with torus symmetry using multi-moment maps.

problem Characterize and construct nearly parallel G2-structures with torus symmetry.
method Use multi-moment map techniques and analyze the geometry of the base spaces.
result Locally, the construction may produce examples with four-torus symmetry.

New complex structures found in quantum SU(3) manifold.

problem Exploring non-commutative complex structures in quantum SU(3) manifold.
method Examined the rank two case of quantum SU(3) manifold, analyzing its differential calculus and non-commutative complex geometry.
result Found that the number of almost-complex structures reduces from 8 to 4, and each is integrable (complex structure).

Let (M,Ω)(M,Ω) be a closed 88-dimensional manifold equipped with a generically non-integrable Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-structure ΩΩ. We prove that if Hom(H3(M,Z),Z2)=0\mathrm{Hom}(H^{3}(M,\mathbb{Z}), \mathbb{Z}_{2}) = 0 then the moduli space of irreducible Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-instantons on (M,Ω)(M,Ω) with gauge group SU(r)\mathrm{SU}(r), $r\geq 2…

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study solutions to the Kapustin--Witten equations on ALE and ALF gravitational instantons. On any such space and for any compact structure group, we prove asymptotic estimates for the Higgs field. We then use it to prove a vanishing theorem in the case when the underlying manifold is R4\mathrm{R}^4 or $\mathrm{R}^3 …

2019-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers classify invariant Hermitian structures on flag manifolds with parallel Bismut torsion.

problem Classifying invariant Hermitian structures with specific torsion properties on flag manifolds.
method Detailed analysis of invariant Hermitian structures on flag manifolds, proving conditions for parallel Bismut torsion.
result Conditions for the existence of parallel Bismut torsion on most flag manifolds.

The paper classifies degenerate almost complex surfaces in a nearly Kähler space.

problem Classifying degenerate almost complex surfaces in nearly Kähler spaces.
method Investigates two distinct cases based on the preservation of the tangent bundle under the almost product structure.
result Complete and explicit classification of degenerate almost complex surfaces in nearly Kähler spaces.

Study new ECS structures in 5D Minkowski compactifications of M-theory.

problem Characterize geometries of supersymmetric compactifications to 5D Minkowski space.
method Define and classify ECS structures, relate to hypermultiplet moduli.
result Classify ECSs and find their moduli, relating to hypermultiplet moduli.

Operads help quantify polygon spaces, proving dimensions equal.

problem Quantifying the moduli space of spatial polygons.
method Constructing morphisms of operads fKa¨h\mathsf{f}_{\mathsf{K}\ddot{\mathsf{a}}\mathsf{h}} and fre\mathsf{f}_{\mathsf{re}}.
result Proved dimHKa¨h=dimHre\dim \mathscr{H}_{\mathrm{K}\ddot{\mathrm{a}}\mathrm{h}}=\dim \mathscr{H}_\mathrm{re} in general setting.

Topology of isometric classes and flows of geometric structures

problem Topology of isometric classes and flows of geometric structures
method Revisiting flows of tensorial HH-structures
result The natural map assigning to an HH-structure its induced Riemannian metric is surjective and satisfies a parametric homotopy lifting property.

Study compares two pseudo-Kähler structures on a specific mathematical component.

problem Comparing two pseudo-Kähler structures on the SL(3,R)\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb{R})-Hitchin component.
method Examined Rungi-Tamburelli's ωfω_f and Goldman's ωGω_G forms, and aligned Killing forms.
result Rungi-Tamburelli's semi-pseudo-Kähler structure is non-degenerate and matches another structure after normalization.