We study the existence and uniqueness problem of compact minimal vertical graphs in Hn×R, n≥2, over bounded domains in the slice Hn×{0}, with non-connected boundary having a finite number of C0 hypersufaces homeomorphic to the sphere Sn−1, with prescri…
Study confirms conjecture: minimal Lagrangian surfaces with Legendrian boundary are rigid.
problem Characterize minimal Lagrangian surfaces with Legendrian capillary boundary.
method Analyzes surfaces in B4 with Legendrian boundary on S3. result Equatorial plane disks and catenoids are the only minimal Lagrangian surfaces with Legendrian capillary boundary.
Geodesic boundaries of surfaces with constant mean curvature are studied.
problem Understanding geodesic boundaries of surfaces with constant mean curvature.
method Generalization of results from minimal surfaces to constant mean curvature surfaces.
result Geodesic boundaries of constant mean curvature surfaces are explored.
New method classifies C-boundaries up to 6 crossings.
problem Classifying C-boundaries with up to 6 crossings. method Proposed a new construction method.
result Extended classification of C-boundaries up to 6 crossings. Study asymptotic behavior of translators in hyperbolic product space.
problem Classify asymptotic boundary components of translators in H2imesR. method Inspired by earlier work on minimal and constant mean curvature surfaces, use symmetric translators as barriers.
result Prove classification of asymptotic boundary components under continuity assumptions.
Study free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls in hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
problem Characterize free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls of hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
method Define and analyze functionals related to critical metrics and spectral indices.
result Critical metrics of defined functionals arise from free boundary minimal immersions in geodesic balls of hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
Characterizes the Z-genus of boundary links using Blanchfield forms.
problem Determining the Z-genus of boundary links.
method Characterization using Blanchfield forms.
result Variant of shake genus equals Z-genus of knot.
The study classifies quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary.
problem Classifying quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary.
method Analyzing scalar curvature and isometric properties.
result Compact quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary are rigid.
Thurston's boundary to the universal Teichmüller space T(H) is the set of asymptotic rays to the embedding of T(H) in the space of geodesic currents; the boundary is identified with the projective bounded measured laminations PMLbdd(H) of H. We prove that each Teichmüller …
Classifies 4-manifolds with specific properties and fundamental group.
problem Classifying 4-manifolds with fundamental group Z and boundary. method Topological and smooth classification methods, including Hermitian forms and 2-handlebody constructions. result Every Hermitian form over Z[t±1] arises as the equivariant intersection form of exotic smooth 4-manifolds. Simple closed curves in ε-boundaries separate sets in the plane.
problem Separating sets with simple closed curves in ε-boundaries.
method Analyzing ε-boundaries of planar sets and proving the existence of simple closed curves.
result Simple closed curves in ε-boundaries separate sets in the plane.
The study finds disks for certain constant mean curvature surfaces in a specific 3D space.
problem Finding constant mean curvature surfaces with small planar boundaries.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces in HnimesR with constraints on the boundary. result Hypersurfaces with small and pinched boundaries are topological disks.
The study finds minimal surfaces in complex space forms are often totally geodesic.
problem Characterizing minimal surfaces with specific geometric properties in complex space forms.
method Analyzing free-boundary minimal surfaces in geodesic balls of complex space forms.
result Minimal surfaces in certain complex space forms are either totally geodesic or superminimal.
The study constructs free boundary CMC annuli in spherical and hyperbolic balls.
problem Finding free boundary CMC annuli in spherical and hyperbolic balls.
method Constructing free boundary CMC annuli with constant mean curvature H in geodesic balls of S^3 and H^3.
result Embedded free boundary CMC annuli exist for certain mean curvatures in both spaces.
Harmonic functions u:Rn→Rm are equivalent to integral manifolds of an exterior differential system with independence condition (M,I,ω). To this system one associates the space of conservation laws C. They provide necessary conditions for g:Sn−1→M …
The paper introduces new boundary operators and proves higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.
problem Establishing higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators, proving extension theorems, and establishing trace inequalities.
result Generalized CR Sobolev trace inequalities for all γ ∈ (0, n+1) \mathbb{N}.
We show that a four-manifold admits a boundary Lefschetz fibration over the disc if and only if it is diffeomorphic to S1×S3#nCP2, #mCP2#nCP2 or #m(S2×S2). Given the relation between boundary Lefschetz fibrations and stable general…
Paper solves local well-posedness for Schrödinger flow into sphere with natural boundary conditions.
problem Local well-posedness of Schrödinger flow into S2 with natural boundary conditions. method Developed a new approximation scheme to solve the problem.
result Solved the local well-posedness problem for the Schrödinger flow into S2 with natural boundary conditions. We explicitly classify all S1-invariant free boundary minimal annuli and Möbius bands in Bn. This classification is obtained from an analysis of the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for S1-invariant metrics on the annulus and Möbius band. First, we determine the supremum of the k-th normaliz…
The study finds conditions for free boundary Hamiltonian stationary discs in complex 2-space.
problem Conditions for free boundary Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian discs in complex 2-space.
method Established conditions for weakly conformal, branched Ω-free boundary Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian immersions of discs. result If conditions are met, a disc is a free boundary minimal immersion.
The study examines Bergman kernels on complex manifolds with boundary and their asymptotic expansions.
problem Analyzing Bergman kernels on complex manifolds with boundary and their asymptotic behavior.
method Establishing asymptotic expansions of partial Bergman kernels for high-frequency Fourier modes on R-symmetric complex manifolds with boundary. result Established R-equivariant extension results for biholomorphic maps between weakly pseudoconvex domains. We construct a smooth axially symmetric solution to the classical one phase free boundary problem in RN. Its free boundary is of \textquotedblleft catenoid\textquotedblright\ type. This is a higher dimensional analogy of the Hauswirth-Helein-Pacard solution in R (\cite{Pacard}). The exist…
Given H∈[0,∞), some sufficient conditions for existence of CMC H graphs with boundary in two parallel planes of H2×R are presented. Height estimates for outwards-oriented CMC surfaces (horo)cyllindrically bounded are also exhibited.
Consider a 2-plane P⊂Cn and let D be a bounded region in P with a piecewise-smooth boundary. Let I(D) be the infimum of areas of all piecewise-smooth isotropic surfaces in Cn with the same boundary as D. Then I(D)=λPn⋅Area(D). If P is not complex, $λ_P^n < \frac{3π}{…
Paper proves a generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.
problem Proving a generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.
method Using a locally constrained nonlinear curvature flow to preserve the n-th quermassintegral and decrease the k-th quermassintegral. result Obtained the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary in Bn+1. Study the topology of Milnor boundaries for real analytic map germs.
problem Topology of Milnor boundaries for real analytic map germs.
method Prove Milnor boundaries are double of Milnor tubes and use generalized open-book decompositions.
result Prove Euler characteristic formulae connecting Milnor boundaries and links.
We establish a moduli space E of stationary vacuum metrics in a spacetime, and set up a well-defined boundary map Π in E, assigning a metric class with its Bartnik boundary data. Furthermore, we prove the boundary map Π is Fredholm by showing that the stationary vacuum equations (combined with p…
The goal of this article is to study the space of smooth Riemannian structures on compact manifolds with boundary that satisfies a critical point equation associated with a boundary value problem. We provide an integral formula which enables us to show that if a critical metric of the volume functional on a connected $…
Locally connected boundaries proven for relatively hyperbolic groups.
problem Proving local connectedness of boundaries for relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Using a group pair (Γ,P) that is relatively one ended, and removing restrictions on cardinality and peripheral subgroups. result The Bowditch boundary of (Γ,P) is locally connected. Let Ωand \tildeΩ be uniformly convex domains in \mathbb{R}^n with smooth boundary. We show that there exists a diffeomorphism f: Ω\to \tildeΩ such that the graph Σ= \{(x,f(x)): x \in Ω\} is a minimal Lagrangian submanifold of \mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^n.
In this paper, we give a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the basic Laplacian acting on basic 1-forms defined on a compact manifold whose boundary is endowed with a Riemannian flow. The limiting case gives rise to a particular geometry of the flow and the boundary. Namely, the flow is a local product and…
Irreducible groups cannot be free if they ergodically act on a boundary.
problem Characterizing discrete subgroups of Lie groups that act ergodically on boundaries.
method Analyzing the structure of discrete subgroups of real semi-simple Lie groups and their action on boundaries.
result Irreducible discrete subgroups of certain Lie groups cannot be free.
Unified rigidity theorem for Plateau surfaces in Bn.
problem Rigidity of free-boundary minimal surfaces in Bn. method Analyzing conformal free-boundary minimal immersions of Plateau model cones.
result Every conformal free-boundary minimal immersion of the flat T-cone into Bn is congruent to the flat T-cone. Study proves uniqueness of certain minimal surfaces in spherical and hyperbolic spaces.
problem Proving uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in geodesic balls.
method Using Steklov problem frequency and antipodal map invariance.
result Minimal annuli are congruent to a critical rotational annulus.
In this note, we study the prescribed mean curvature equation with Neumann boundary conditions on Riemannian product manifold Mn×R. The main goal is to establish the boundary gradient estimates for solutions by the maximum principle. As a consequence, we obtain an existence result.
Study submanifolds with boundaries in Heisenberg groups using Stokes' Theorem.
problem Understanding submanifolds with boundaries in Heisenberg groups.
method Introduce and study CH1-regular submanifolds with boundaries, prove Stokes' Theorem for them. result Prove a version of Stokes' Theorem for submanifolds with boundaries in Heisenberg groups.
Study resolves flow through cylindrical singularities, proving nonfattening.
problem Analyzing free boundary flow through cylindrical singularities.
method Foundational results for free boundary Brakke flows and classification of ancient flows.
result Proves all cylindrical singularities have a mean-convex neighborhood, leading to well-posed flow.
Study of first homology group of Milnor fiber boundary for generic hyperplane arrangements in C^3.
problem Computing the first homology group of the Milnor fiber boundary for generic hyperplane arrangements.
method Analyzing the Milnor fiber boundary for hyperplane arrangements in C^3.
result Affirmative answer to the conjecture of Suciu and example of arrangements with non-trivial torsion.
In this paper we construct a properly embedded holomorphic disc in the unit ball B2 of C2 having a surprising combination of properties: on the one hand, it has finite area and hence is the zero set of a bounded holomorphic function on B2; on the other hand, its boundary curve is eve…
Minimal surfaces in spheres constructed from symmetry reductions of ODEs.
problem Construct minimal surfaces in spheres with symmetry.
method Doubling links of free-boundary minimal cones in R^(p+q+3) with bi-orthogonal symmetry.
result Existence of minimal embeddings of S^p × S^q × S^1 in S^(p+q+2).
In this paper we find approximate solutions of certain Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problems for minimal surfaces in Rn and null holomorphic curves in Cn for any n≥3. With this tool in hand we construct complete conformally immersed minimal surfaces in Rn which are normalized …
Existence of minimal annuli in 3-sphere with boundary on geodesic spheres.
problem Existence of free boundary minimal annuli in 3-sphere.
method One-parameter family of complete minimal immersions of R × S^1 into S^3, analysis of Otsuki tori.
result Existence of embedded free boundary minimal annuli contained in geodesic balls.
Study of disks in complex projective space with specific fundamental groups.
problem Locally flat disks with boundary a fixed knot in (CP2)∘ with Z-fundamental group. method Topological isotopy, crossing changes, and algebraic invariants.
result Existence and classification of Z-disks in (CP2)∘. New manifold construction yields Baire-1 functions as cohomotopy groups.
problem Understanding Baire-1 functions on metric spaces.
method Constructing a manifold and analyzing its cohomotopy groups.
result First cohomotopy group of a constructed manifold is the additive group of integer-valued Baire-1 functions.
The study proves Gromov hyperbolicity for certain complex domains.
problem Characterizing Gromov hyperbolicity for complex domains.
method Analyzing domains in C2 with finite d'Angelo type and using automorphisms. result Domains in C2 with finite d'Angelo type are Gromov hyperbolic. Paper proves translating solutions for a specific flow in a product manifold.
problem Existence of translating solutions for nonparametric mean curvature flow with Neumann boundary data.
method Proves existence using product manifold MnimesR with specific conditions. result Existence of translating solutions for the flow in the product manifold.
Study extended Bogomolny equations on curved space with special boundary conditions.
problem Classify solutions to extended Bogomolny equations with gauge group SU(2).
method Relate solutions to holomorphic data via Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence.
result Completely classify solutions to the extended Bogomolny equations.
This paper embeds surfaces in 3D spheres and balls with minimal area.
problem Embed surfaces with boundary in B3 as minimal surfaces. method Optimizing Laplace and Steklov eigenvalues with symmetry groups.
result Proves existence of minimal surfaces in B3 with area below 2π.