In this paper, we classify the Einstein hypersurfaces of Sn×R and Hn×R. We use the characterization of the hypersurfaces of Sn×R and Hn×R whose tangent component of the unit vector field spanning the factor $…
In this paper, we study biconservative submanifolds in Sn×R and Hn×R with parallel mean curvature vector field and co-dimension 2. We obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for such submanifolds to be conservative. In particular, we obtain a complete cl…
In this paper, we classify the hypersurfaces in Sn×R and Hn×R, n=3, with g distinct constant principal curvatures, g∈{1,2,3}, where Sn and Hn denote the sphere and hyperbolic space of dimension n, respectively. We prove…
The study classifies hypersurfaces with constant principal curvatures in S3imesR and H3imesR.
problem Classifying hypersurfaces with constant principal curvatures in specific product spaces.
method Analyzing isoparametric surfaces and using isoparametric properties to classify hypersurfaces.
result Hypersurfaces with constant principal curvatures are cylinders over isoparametric surfaces in Q3. We construct non-zero constant mean curvature H surfaces in the product spaces S2×R and H2×R by using suitable conjugate Plateau constructions. The resulting surfaces are complete, have bounded height and are invariant under a discrete group of horizontal translati…
We construct a Kähler structure (J,Ω,G) on the space L(H3) of oriented geodesics of hyperbolic 3-space H3 and investigate its properties. We prove that (L(H3),J) is biholomorphic to ${\mathbb{P}}^1\times{\mathbb{P}}^1-\ba…
The study finds translators for higher order mean curvature flows in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.
problem Finding translators for higher order mean curvature flows in different spaces.
method Analyzing velocity functions of translators to r-mean curvature flows in RnimesR and HnimesR. result Existence and uniqueness of translators, including bowl-type, catenoid-type, and Grim Reaper-type translators.
On a probability space (Ω,A,Q) we consider two filtrations F⊂G and a G stopping time θ such that the G predictable processes coincide with F predictable processes on (0,θ]. In this setup it is well-known that, for any F semi…
The study classifies isoparametric hypersurfaces in specific product spaces.
problem Classifying isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces.
method Analyzing the angle function and constant principal curvatures.
result A complete classification of isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in SnimesSm and SnimesHm. We introduce and investigate the notion of a `generalized equation' of the form f(D2u)=0, based on the notions of subequations and Dirichlet duality. Precisely, a subset H⊂Sym2(Rn) is a generalized equation if it is an intersection ${\mathbb H} = {\mathbb E}\cap (-\widetilde{\ma…
The paper classifies hypersurfaces in H2imesH2 with constant curvature.
problem Classifying hypersurfaces in H2imesH2 with constant sectional curvature. method Analyzing the geometry of H2imesH2 and constructing specific examples. result Examples of hypersurfaces in H2imesH2 with non-constant product angle function. In this article, we construct a crystallization of the mapping torus of some (PL) homeomorphisms f:M→M for a certain class of PL-manifolds M. These yield upper bounds for gem-complexity and regular genus of a large class of PL-manifolds. The bound for the regular genus is sharp for the mapping torus of some (PL…
We classify non-minimal biconservative surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector field in Sn×R and Hn×R. When these surfaces do not lie in Sn or Hn and they are not vertical cylinders, we find their explicit (local) equation. We also prove a…
This study classifies metric lines in jet space.
problem Classifying metric lines in jet space.
method Using an intermediate 3D sub-Riemannian space to prove the main theorems.
result Partial results on the classification of metric lines in Jk(R,R). New method finds hyperelliptic 4-manifolds from polytope vector-colorings.
problem Finding hyperelliptic 4-manifolds from polytope vector-colorings.
method Introducing Hamiltonian subcomplexes and their corresponding subgroups.
result For dimensions ≤ 4, there is a bijection between Hamiltonian subcomplexes and hyperelliptic involutions.
The study examines stability and isoperimetry of CMC spheres in hyperbolic and spherical manifolds.
problem Stability and isoperimetry of constant mean curvature spheres in hyperbolic and spherical manifolds.
method Analyzes rotational CMC spheres in HnimesR and SnimesR, proving stability and instability properties. result Rotational CMC spheres in HnimesR are always stable, while those in SnimesR with large mean curvature are stable and those with small mean curvature are unstable. The chaotic geodesic flow on a jet space is non-integrable.
problem Non-integrability of the sub-Riemannian geodesic flow on J2(R2,R). method Analysis of the Hamiltonian geodesic flow on the metabelian Carnot group structure of J2(R2,R). result The reduced Hamiltonian Hμ is non-integrable by meromorphic functions for some values of μ. The study classifies isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in product spaces.
problem Classifying hypersurfaces in product spaces.
method Exploiting rigidity of constant angle functions and constant principal curvatures.
result Complete classification of isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in SnimesRm and HnimesRm. We obtain compact orientable embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature 0<H<21 and arbitrary genus in S2×R. These surfaces have dihedral symmetry and desingularize a pair of spheres with mean curvature 21 tangent along an equator. This is a particular case of a conjug…
In this article, we study constant mean curvature isometric immersions into S2×R and H2×R and we classify these isometric immersions when the surface has constant intrinsic curvature. As applications, we use the sister surface correspondence to classify the consta…
In this paper we construct a complete injective holomorphic immersion C→C2 whose image is dense in C2. The analogous result is obtained for any closed complex submanifold X⊂Cn for n>1 in place of C⊂C2. We also show that, if X intersect…
Estimates lower bound for simplicial volume of certain manifolds.
problem Estimating the simplicial volume of specific manifolds.
method Computing upper bound for volume form on H2imesH2imesH2. result Establishes lower bound for simplicial volume of manifolds covered by H2imesH2imesH2. This paper aims to define and study a notion of orientability in the Heisenberg sense (H-orientability) for the Heisenberg group Hn. In particular, we define such notion for H-regular 1-codimensional surfaces. Analysing the behaviour of a Möbius Strip in H1, we find a 1…
We prove an Alexandrov type theorem for a quotient space of H2×R. More precisely we classify the compact embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature in the quotient of H2×R by a subgroup of isometries generated by a parabolic translation along horocycles of $\mathbb …
Bounds and constructions for Gromov-Hausdorff distance between spheres.
problem Calculating distances between spheres using Gromov-Hausdorff metric.
method Explicit constructions and topological ideas based on Borsuk-Ulam theorem.
result Lower bounds are tight for specific cases of sphere distances.
We study the topological dynamics of the horocycle flow hR on a geometrically infinite hyperbolic surface S. Let u be a non-periodic vector for hR in T^1 S. Suppose that the half-geodesic u(R+) is almost minimizing and that the injectivity radius along u(R+) has a finite …
Let Γ be a finitely generated group, GC be a classical complex group and GR a real form of GC. We propose a definition of the GR-character variety of Γ as a subset XGR(Γ) of the GC-character variety XGC(Γ).…
Classifies isoparametric hypersurfaces in 3D manifolds.
problem Identifying isoparametric hypersurfaces in specific 3D manifolds.
method By proving constant angle and principal curvatures.
result Established classification of hypersurfaces.
Using the complex parabolic rotations of holomorphic null curves in C4, we transform minimal surfaces in Euclidean space R3⊂R4 to a family of degenerate minimal surfaces in Euclidean space R4. Applying our deformation to holomorphic null curves in ${…
Researchers found equations for special surfaces in curved spaces.
problem Identifying biconservative surfaces with non-constant mean curvature.
method Explicit local equations found for surfaces in S2imesR and H2imesR. result Explicit equations for biconservative surfaces with non-constant mean curvature.
The study constructs and classifies hypersurfaces with constant curvature in product spaces.
problem Finding hypersurfaces with constant curvature in product spaces.
method Developed a general method for constructing hypersurfaces with constant r-th mean curvature. result Constructed and classified complete Hr-hypersurfaces in various ambient spaces. In this paper, we study solitons on 3-dimensional manifolds. In particular, we show that 3-dimensional pseudo-symmetric gradient Ricci solitons and nontrivial gradient Yamabe solitons are locally isometric to either R3, S3, H3, R×S2 or $\mathbb…
Study on complex hyperbolic bidisk isometries and their Dirichlet domains.
problem Investigating isometries and Dirichlet domains in the complex hyperbolic bidisk.
method Examined the isometries of the complex hyperbolic bidisk and the Dirichlet domain formed by a cyclic subgroup action.
result Proved that the Dirichlet domain has two sides.
We classify the isoparametric functions on Rn×Mm, n,m≥2, with compact level sets, where Mm is a connected, closed Riemannian manifold of dimension m. Also, we classify the isoparametric hypersurfaces in S2×R2 with constant principal curvatures.
We consider quasiconformal deformations of C∖Z. We give some criteria for infinitely often punctured planes to be quasiconformally equivalent to C∖Z. In particular, we characterize the closed subsets of R whose compliments are quasiconformally equivalen…
Researchers found all homogeneous structure tensors on two specific 3D manifolds.
problem Classifying homogeneous structure tensors on specific 3D manifolds.
method Determined all homogeneous structure tensors on S2imesR and H2imesR. result Complete classification of homogeneous structure tensors on three-dimensional homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.
For a closed topological n--manifold K and a map p:K→B inducing an isomorphism π1(K)→π1(B), there is a canonicaly defined morphism b:Hn+1(B,K,L)→S(K), where L is the periodic simply-connected surgery spectrum and S(K) is the topological structure set. We …
Let p be an odd prime and let ρ:Z/p→GLn(Z) be an action of Z/p on a lattice and let Γ:=Zn⋊ρZ/p be the corresponding semidirect product. The torus bundle M:=Tρn×Z/pSℓ over the lens space $S^{\ell}/\mathbb{Z}…
The main result of this paper is to calculate the Batalin-Vilkovisky structure of HH∗(C∗(KPn;R);C∗(KPn;R)) for K=C and H, and R=Z and any field; and shows that in the special case when M=CP1=S2, and R=Z, this structure can not b…
Let M2 be a complete non compact orientable surface of non negative curvature. We prove in this paper some theorems involving parabolicity of minimal surfaces in M2×R. First, using a characterization of δ-parabolicity we prove that under additional conditions on M,…
The paper constructs exotic complex projective surfaces using rational blowdowns.
problem Finding exotic complex projective surfaces with specific invariants.
method Rational blowdowns and construction of Kollár--Shepherd-Barron--Alexeev surfaces.
result First exotic surfaces constructed, including minimal and symplectic ones.
In this article, we consider compact surfaces Σ having constant mean curvature H (H-surfaces) whose boundary Γ=∂Σ⊂M0=M×f{0} is transversal to the slice M0 of the warped product M×fR, here M denotes a Hadamard surface…
Using the rings of Lipschitz and Hurwitz integers H(Z) and Hur(Z) in the quaternion division algebra H, we define several Kleinian discrete subgroups of PSL(2,H)
New complex structure on hyperbolic disc within hyperkaehler space.
problem Complex structure on hyperbolic disc within hyperkaehler space.
method Mostow decomposition and complex adjoint orbit analysis.
result Complex structure on hyperbolic disc differs from natural embedding.
The purpose of this paper is to provide an octonionic description of the Lie group SL(2,O). The main result states that it can be obtained as a free group generated by invertible and determinant preserving transformations from h2(O) onto itself. An interesting characterization is giv…
A holomorphic foliation on PC2, or a real analytic foliation on PR2, is said to be convex if its leaves other than straight lines have no inflection points. The classification of the convex foliations of degree 2 on PC2 has been established in $201…
We show that Sol3×E1-manifolds are Seifert fibred, with general fibre the torus, and base one of the seven flat 2-orbifolds T,Kb,A,Mb,S(2,2,2,2),P(2,2) or D(2,2), and outline a classification of such 4-manifolds.
For 0≤H<1/2, we construct entire H-graphs in H2×R that are parabolic and not invariant by one parameter groups of isometries of H2×R. Their asymptotic boundaries are (∂∞H2)×R; they are dense at infinity. When H=0 the e…